Find the Arc length of the parametric curve












1












$begingroup$


$$x=6t-6sint$$
$$y=6-6cost$$
Find the arc length of the parametric curve
$$Arc length = int_{0}^{2pi} sqrt{(6-6cost)^2+(6sint)^2}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} sqrt{36-72cost+36cos^2t+36sin^2t}dt \
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6 sqrt{1-2cost+cos^2t+sin^2t}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6sqrt{2-2cost}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6sqrt{2}sqrt{1-cost}dt\
= 6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}sqrt{1-cost}dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}sqrt{1-cost}frac{sqrt{(1+cost)}}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{sqrt{(1-cos^2t)}}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{sint}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\$$

Let $$u =1+cost$$ $$du=-sint$$
$$=-6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{1}{sqrt{u}}\
=-12sqrt{2}[u^frac{1}{2}]\
=0$$

But the answer is 48.










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    the arc length is $ds^2=dx^2+dy^2=(x'^2+y'^2)dt^2$ : the derivatives and not the functions themselves
    $endgroup$
    – G Cab
    Dec 15 '18 at 16:47
















1












$begingroup$


$$x=6t-6sint$$
$$y=6-6cost$$
Find the arc length of the parametric curve
$$Arc length = int_{0}^{2pi} sqrt{(6-6cost)^2+(6sint)^2}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} sqrt{36-72cost+36cos^2t+36sin^2t}dt \
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6 sqrt{1-2cost+cos^2t+sin^2t}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6sqrt{2-2cost}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6sqrt{2}sqrt{1-cost}dt\
= 6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}sqrt{1-cost}dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}sqrt{1-cost}frac{sqrt{(1+cost)}}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{sqrt{(1-cos^2t)}}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{sint}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\$$

Let $$u =1+cost$$ $$du=-sint$$
$$=-6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{1}{sqrt{u}}\
=-12sqrt{2}[u^frac{1}{2}]\
=0$$

But the answer is 48.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    the arc length is $ds^2=dx^2+dy^2=(x'^2+y'^2)dt^2$ : the derivatives and not the functions themselves
    $endgroup$
    – G Cab
    Dec 15 '18 at 16:47














1












1








1





$begingroup$


$$x=6t-6sint$$
$$y=6-6cost$$
Find the arc length of the parametric curve
$$Arc length = int_{0}^{2pi} sqrt{(6-6cost)^2+(6sint)^2}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} sqrt{36-72cost+36cos^2t+36sin^2t}dt \
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6 sqrt{1-2cost+cos^2t+sin^2t}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6sqrt{2-2cost}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6sqrt{2}sqrt{1-cost}dt\
= 6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}sqrt{1-cost}dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}sqrt{1-cost}frac{sqrt{(1+cost)}}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{sqrt{(1-cos^2t)}}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{sint}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\$$

Let $$u =1+cost$$ $$du=-sint$$
$$=-6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{1}{sqrt{u}}\
=-12sqrt{2}[u^frac{1}{2}]\
=0$$

But the answer is 48.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




$$x=6t-6sint$$
$$y=6-6cost$$
Find the arc length of the parametric curve
$$Arc length = int_{0}^{2pi} sqrt{(6-6cost)^2+(6sint)^2}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} sqrt{36-72cost+36cos^2t+36sin^2t}dt \
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6 sqrt{1-2cost+cos^2t+sin^2t}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6sqrt{2-2cost}dt\
=int_{0}^{2pi} 6sqrt{2}sqrt{1-cost}dt\
= 6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}sqrt{1-cost}dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}sqrt{1-cost}frac{sqrt{(1+cost)}}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{sqrt{(1-cos^2t)}}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\
=6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{sint}{sqrt{(1+cost)}} dt\$$

Let $$u =1+cost$$ $$du=-sint$$
$$=-6sqrt{2}int_{0}^{2pi}frac{1}{sqrt{u}}\
=-12sqrt{2}[u^frac{1}{2}]\
=0$$

But the answer is 48.







calculus






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edited Dec 15 '18 at 16:49







Evian

















asked Dec 15 '18 at 16:41









EvianEvian

84




84








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    the arc length is $ds^2=dx^2+dy^2=(x'^2+y'^2)dt^2$ : the derivatives and not the functions themselves
    $endgroup$
    – G Cab
    Dec 15 '18 at 16:47














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    the arc length is $ds^2=dx^2+dy^2=(x'^2+y'^2)dt^2$ : the derivatives and not the functions themselves
    $endgroup$
    – G Cab
    Dec 15 '18 at 16:47








1




1




$begingroup$
the arc length is $ds^2=dx^2+dy^2=(x'^2+y'^2)dt^2$ : the derivatives and not the functions themselves
$endgroup$
– G Cab
Dec 15 '18 at 16:47




$begingroup$
the arc length is $ds^2=dx^2+dy^2=(x'^2+y'^2)dt^2$ : the derivatives and not the functions themselves
$endgroup$
– G Cab
Dec 15 '18 at 16:47










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Leaving the coefficient $6$ on the side, we have



$$s=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{(1-cos t)^2+(sin t)^2},dt=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{2-2cos t},dt=2int_0^{2pi}left|sinfrac t2right|,dt.$$






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    $begingroup$

    Leaving the coefficient $6$ on the side, we have



    $$s=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{(1-cos t)^2+(sin t)^2},dt=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{2-2cos t},dt=2int_0^{2pi}left|sinfrac t2right|,dt.$$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      Leaving the coefficient $6$ on the side, we have



      $$s=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{(1-cos t)^2+(sin t)^2},dt=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{2-2cos t},dt=2int_0^{2pi}left|sinfrac t2right|,dt.$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        Leaving the coefficient $6$ on the side, we have



        $$s=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{(1-cos t)^2+(sin t)^2},dt=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{2-2cos t},dt=2int_0^{2pi}left|sinfrac t2right|,dt.$$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Leaving the coefficient $6$ on the side, we have



        $$s=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{(1-cos t)^2+(sin t)^2},dt=int_0^{2pi}sqrt{2-2cos t},dt=2int_0^{2pi}left|sinfrac t2right|,dt.$$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 15 '18 at 16:54









        Yves DaoustYves Daoust

        129k676227




        129k676227






























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