what is the mapping of horizontal lines and vertical lines under $w(z)=sin(z)$ in general?
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For the mapping of horizontal lines ($z=x+iy_0$ for fixed $y_0$) and vertical lines ($z=x_0+iy$ for fixed $x_0$) under $w(z) = sin(z)$, are there any general formulas?
What I mean is, is there a general formula like "$z=x_0+iy$ is mapped to a hyperbola with the vertex (something in terms of $x_0$) and the distant from the origin to the vertex (something in terms of $x_0$)"?
I used $$sin(x_0+iy) = sin(x_0) cosh(y) +i cos(x_0) sinh(y)$$ and $$ sin(x+iy_0) = sin(x) cosh(y_0) + i cos(x) sinh(y_0)$$, but I don't know how to go beyond that to obtain a general formula for the mapping under $w=sin(z)$.
Thank you in advance.
complex-analysis complex-numbers analytic-functions
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
For the mapping of horizontal lines ($z=x+iy_0$ for fixed $y_0$) and vertical lines ($z=x_0+iy$ for fixed $x_0$) under $w(z) = sin(z)$, are there any general formulas?
What I mean is, is there a general formula like "$z=x_0+iy$ is mapped to a hyperbola with the vertex (something in terms of $x_0$) and the distant from the origin to the vertex (something in terms of $x_0$)"?
I used $$sin(x_0+iy) = sin(x_0) cosh(y) +i cos(x_0) sinh(y)$$ and $$ sin(x+iy_0) = sin(x) cosh(y_0) + i cos(x) sinh(y_0)$$, but I don't know how to go beyond that to obtain a general formula for the mapping under $w=sin(z)$.
Thank you in advance.
complex-analysis complex-numbers analytic-functions
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$begingroup$
Have you tried the addition formula for the sine function?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:05
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@saulspatz Yes, I did, but I still don't understand how to derive a general formula for mapping under sin(z).
$endgroup$
– Duc Van Khanh Tran
Dec 22 '18 at 20:54
1
$begingroup$
Welcome to MSE. You'll get a lot more help if you explain what you did, how far you got, and where you're stuck in the body of your question. You'll find that questions that say, "Here's a problem I can't solve; please do it for me," usually don't attract much of a response. Please be sure to respond by editing the question body. Many people browsing questions will vote to close without looking at the comments.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:57
add a comment |
$begingroup$
For the mapping of horizontal lines ($z=x+iy_0$ for fixed $y_0$) and vertical lines ($z=x_0+iy$ for fixed $x_0$) under $w(z) = sin(z)$, are there any general formulas?
What I mean is, is there a general formula like "$z=x_0+iy$ is mapped to a hyperbola with the vertex (something in terms of $x_0$) and the distant from the origin to the vertex (something in terms of $x_0$)"?
I used $$sin(x_0+iy) = sin(x_0) cosh(y) +i cos(x_0) sinh(y)$$ and $$ sin(x+iy_0) = sin(x) cosh(y_0) + i cos(x) sinh(y_0)$$, but I don't know how to go beyond that to obtain a general formula for the mapping under $w=sin(z)$.
Thank you in advance.
complex-analysis complex-numbers analytic-functions
$endgroup$
For the mapping of horizontal lines ($z=x+iy_0$ for fixed $y_0$) and vertical lines ($z=x_0+iy$ for fixed $x_0$) under $w(z) = sin(z)$, are there any general formulas?
What I mean is, is there a general formula like "$z=x_0+iy$ is mapped to a hyperbola with the vertex (something in terms of $x_0$) and the distant from the origin to the vertex (something in terms of $x_0$)"?
I used $$sin(x_0+iy) = sin(x_0) cosh(y) +i cos(x_0) sinh(y)$$ and $$ sin(x+iy_0) = sin(x) cosh(y_0) + i cos(x) sinh(y_0)$$, but I don't know how to go beyond that to obtain a general formula for the mapping under $w=sin(z)$.
Thank you in advance.
complex-analysis complex-numbers analytic-functions
complex-analysis complex-numbers analytic-functions
edited Dec 25 '18 at 11:15
Lee David Chung Lin
4,50841342
4,50841342
asked Dec 22 '18 at 20:04
Duc Van Khanh TranDuc Van Khanh Tran
44
44
$begingroup$
Have you tried the addition formula for the sine function?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:05
$begingroup$
@saulspatz Yes, I did, but I still don't understand how to derive a general formula for mapping under sin(z).
$endgroup$
– Duc Van Khanh Tran
Dec 22 '18 at 20:54
1
$begingroup$
Welcome to MSE. You'll get a lot more help if you explain what you did, how far you got, and where you're stuck in the body of your question. You'll find that questions that say, "Here's a problem I can't solve; please do it for me," usually don't attract much of a response. Please be sure to respond by editing the question body. Many people browsing questions will vote to close without looking at the comments.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:57
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Have you tried the addition formula for the sine function?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:05
$begingroup$
@saulspatz Yes, I did, but I still don't understand how to derive a general formula for mapping under sin(z).
$endgroup$
– Duc Van Khanh Tran
Dec 22 '18 at 20:54
1
$begingroup$
Welcome to MSE. You'll get a lot more help if you explain what you did, how far you got, and where you're stuck in the body of your question. You'll find that questions that say, "Here's a problem I can't solve; please do it for me," usually don't attract much of a response. Please be sure to respond by editing the question body. Many people browsing questions will vote to close without looking at the comments.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:57
$begingroup$
Have you tried the addition formula for the sine function?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:05
$begingroup$
Have you tried the addition formula for the sine function?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:05
$begingroup$
@saulspatz Yes, I did, but I still don't understand how to derive a general formula for mapping under sin(z).
$endgroup$
– Duc Van Khanh Tran
Dec 22 '18 at 20:54
$begingroup$
@saulspatz Yes, I did, but I still don't understand how to derive a general formula for mapping under sin(z).
$endgroup$
– Duc Van Khanh Tran
Dec 22 '18 at 20:54
1
1
$begingroup$
Welcome to MSE. You'll get a lot more help if you explain what you did, how far you got, and where you're stuck in the body of your question. You'll find that questions that say, "Here's a problem I can't solve; please do it for me," usually don't attract much of a response. Please be sure to respond by editing the question body. Many people browsing questions will vote to close without looking at the comments.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:57
$begingroup$
Welcome to MSE. You'll get a lot more help if you explain what you did, how far you got, and where you're stuck in the body of your question. You'll find that questions that say, "Here's a problem I can't solve; please do it for me," usually don't attract much of a response. Please be sure to respond by editing the question body. Many people browsing questions will vote to close without looking at the comments.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:57
add a comment |
1 Answer
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$begingroup$
Let $w = u + iv = sin(x)cosh(y) + icos(x)sinh(y)$
For $y = y_0$ we have the parametrization
begin{align}
u(x) &= asin(x) \
v(x) &= bcos(x)
end{align}
where $a=cosh(y_0)$ and $b=sinh(y_0)$. This represents a horizontal ellipse with major and minor axes $a$ and $b$, respectively, since $frac{u^2}{a^2}+frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. All ellipses have the focus $sqrt{a^2-b^2}=1$
Similarly, for $x=x_0$ we have the paremetrization
begin{align}
u(y) &= acosh(y) \
v(y) &= bsinh(y)
end{align}
where $a = sin(x_0)$ and $b = cos(x_0)$. This represents a hyperbola with major axis $a$, since $frac{u^2}{a^2} - frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. The focus of every hyperbola is also $sqrt{a^2+b^2}=1$
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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oldest
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active
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votes
$begingroup$
Let $w = u + iv = sin(x)cosh(y) + icos(x)sinh(y)$
For $y = y_0$ we have the parametrization
begin{align}
u(x) &= asin(x) \
v(x) &= bcos(x)
end{align}
where $a=cosh(y_0)$ and $b=sinh(y_0)$. This represents a horizontal ellipse with major and minor axes $a$ and $b$, respectively, since $frac{u^2}{a^2}+frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. All ellipses have the focus $sqrt{a^2-b^2}=1$
Similarly, for $x=x_0$ we have the paremetrization
begin{align}
u(y) &= acosh(y) \
v(y) &= bsinh(y)
end{align}
where $a = sin(x_0)$ and $b = cos(x_0)$. This represents a hyperbola with major axis $a$, since $frac{u^2}{a^2} - frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. The focus of every hyperbola is also $sqrt{a^2+b^2}=1$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $w = u + iv = sin(x)cosh(y) + icos(x)sinh(y)$
For $y = y_0$ we have the parametrization
begin{align}
u(x) &= asin(x) \
v(x) &= bcos(x)
end{align}
where $a=cosh(y_0)$ and $b=sinh(y_0)$. This represents a horizontal ellipse with major and minor axes $a$ and $b$, respectively, since $frac{u^2}{a^2}+frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. All ellipses have the focus $sqrt{a^2-b^2}=1$
Similarly, for $x=x_0$ we have the paremetrization
begin{align}
u(y) &= acosh(y) \
v(y) &= bsinh(y)
end{align}
where $a = sin(x_0)$ and $b = cos(x_0)$. This represents a hyperbola with major axis $a$, since $frac{u^2}{a^2} - frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. The focus of every hyperbola is also $sqrt{a^2+b^2}=1$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $w = u + iv = sin(x)cosh(y) + icos(x)sinh(y)$
For $y = y_0$ we have the parametrization
begin{align}
u(x) &= asin(x) \
v(x) &= bcos(x)
end{align}
where $a=cosh(y_0)$ and $b=sinh(y_0)$. This represents a horizontal ellipse with major and minor axes $a$ and $b$, respectively, since $frac{u^2}{a^2}+frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. All ellipses have the focus $sqrt{a^2-b^2}=1$
Similarly, for $x=x_0$ we have the paremetrization
begin{align}
u(y) &= acosh(y) \
v(y) &= bsinh(y)
end{align}
where $a = sin(x_0)$ and $b = cos(x_0)$. This represents a hyperbola with major axis $a$, since $frac{u^2}{a^2} - frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. The focus of every hyperbola is also $sqrt{a^2+b^2}=1$
$endgroup$
Let $w = u + iv = sin(x)cosh(y) + icos(x)sinh(y)$
For $y = y_0$ we have the parametrization
begin{align}
u(x) &= asin(x) \
v(x) &= bcos(x)
end{align}
where $a=cosh(y_0)$ and $b=sinh(y_0)$. This represents a horizontal ellipse with major and minor axes $a$ and $b$, respectively, since $frac{u^2}{a^2}+frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. All ellipses have the focus $sqrt{a^2-b^2}=1$
Similarly, for $x=x_0$ we have the paremetrization
begin{align}
u(y) &= acosh(y) \
v(y) &= bsinh(y)
end{align}
where $a = sin(x_0)$ and $b = cos(x_0)$. This represents a hyperbola with major axis $a$, since $frac{u^2}{a^2} - frac{v^2}{b^2}=1$. The focus of every hyperbola is also $sqrt{a^2+b^2}=1$
answered Dec 23 '18 at 10:59
DylanDylan
14.4k31127
14.4k31127
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
Have you tried the addition formula for the sine function?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:05
$begingroup$
@saulspatz Yes, I did, but I still don't understand how to derive a general formula for mapping under sin(z).
$endgroup$
– Duc Van Khanh Tran
Dec 22 '18 at 20:54
1
$begingroup$
Welcome to MSE. You'll get a lot more help if you explain what you did, how far you got, and where you're stuck in the body of your question. You'll find that questions that say, "Here's a problem I can't solve; please do it for me," usually don't attract much of a response. Please be sure to respond by editing the question body. Many people browsing questions will vote to close without looking at the comments.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 22 '18 at 20:57