Prove that these orderings are isomorphic












0












$begingroup$


I want to prove that:
1) $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}$ and $mathbb{Z} + mathbb{N}$
2) $mathbb{Q}$ and $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$ (lexicographical order in $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$)
are isomorphic or not.



I know the definition of isomorphic orderings but I don't know how to solve these kind of tasks. Can you give me a hint how to do it correct?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 10:59












  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:01










  • $begingroup$
    What order does N×Q have?
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:03










  • $begingroup$
    This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:08










  • $begingroup$
    There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
    $endgroup$
    – bof
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:45
















0












$begingroup$


I want to prove that:
1) $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}$ and $mathbb{Z} + mathbb{N}$
2) $mathbb{Q}$ and $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$ (lexicographical order in $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$)
are isomorphic or not.



I know the definition of isomorphic orderings but I don't know how to solve these kind of tasks. Can you give me a hint how to do it correct?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 10:59












  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:01










  • $begingroup$
    What order does N×Q have?
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:03










  • $begingroup$
    This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:08










  • $begingroup$
    There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
    $endgroup$
    – bof
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:45














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I want to prove that:
1) $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}$ and $mathbb{Z} + mathbb{N}$
2) $mathbb{Q}$ and $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$ (lexicographical order in $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$)
are isomorphic or not.



I know the definition of isomorphic orderings but I don't know how to solve these kind of tasks. Can you give me a hint how to do it correct?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I want to prove that:
1) $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}$ and $mathbb{Z} + mathbb{N}$
2) $mathbb{Q}$ and $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$ (lexicographical order in $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$)
are isomorphic or not.



I know the definition of isomorphic orderings but I don't know how to solve these kind of tasks. Can you give me a hint how to do it correct?







order-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 10 '18 at 11:09







ErlGrey

















asked Dec 9 '18 at 8:05









ErlGreyErlGrey

32




32












  • $begingroup$
    1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 10:59












  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:01










  • $begingroup$
    What order does N×Q have?
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:03










  • $begingroup$
    This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:08










  • $begingroup$
    There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
    $endgroup$
    – bof
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:45


















  • $begingroup$
    1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 10:59












  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:01










  • $begingroup$
    What order does N×Q have?
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:03










  • $begingroup$
    This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:08










  • $begingroup$
    There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
    $endgroup$
    – bof
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:45
















$begingroup$
1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Dec 10 '18 at 10:59






$begingroup$
1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Dec 10 '18 at 10:59














$begingroup$
@WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
$endgroup$
– ErlGrey
Dec 10 '18 at 11:01




$begingroup$
@WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
$endgroup$
– ErlGrey
Dec 10 '18 at 11:01












$begingroup$
What order does N×Q have?
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Dec 10 '18 at 11:03




$begingroup$
What order does N×Q have?
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Dec 10 '18 at 11:03












$begingroup$
This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
$endgroup$
– ErlGrey
Dec 10 '18 at 11:08




$begingroup$
This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
$endgroup$
– ErlGrey
Dec 10 '18 at 11:08












$begingroup$
There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
$endgroup$
– bof
Dec 10 '18 at 11:45




$begingroup$
There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
$endgroup$
– bof
Dec 10 '18 at 11:45










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