Show step functions are Riemann integrable












1












$begingroup$


We have $f: [a,b] to mathbb{R}$ is a step function if there exists a partition $P={x_0, ldots, x_n }$ of $[a,b]$ such that $f$ is constant on the interval $[x_i, x_{i+1})$.



I want to show that this piecewise constant function is Riemann-integrable. I know by Riemann's Criterion, $f$ is R-integrable $iff$ $forall epsilon > 0$, there is a partition $P$ of $[a, b]$ such that $|U(f, P) - L(f, P)| < epsilon$.



Now it's clear that the thing to tackle here are the discontinuities at the end of each 'piece' of the function. Stuck on how to do that exactly, idea probably is to bound each discontinuity with the partition I choose.



Or maybe an alternative proof could use the additivity of integrals, and define the function on each 'piece'.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Did you make a drawing?
    $endgroup$
    – Math_QED
    Dec 15 '18 at 22:45










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, I've seen an example with a single discontinuity. So extending that idea, I suppose you could define a partition ${x_0, x_0 + M, x_1, x_1 + M, ...}$, where M captures those 'jumps'. And then with that bound the difference in lower sums and upper sums appropriately if that makes sense.
    $endgroup$
    – SS'
    Dec 15 '18 at 22:53










  • $begingroup$
    Prove that $f$ is integrable on each of $[x_i, x_{i+1}]$ or equivalently the problem is reduced to the case when $f$ is constant on $[a, b) $.
    $endgroup$
    – Paramanand Singh
    Dec 16 '18 at 5:54
















1












$begingroup$


We have $f: [a,b] to mathbb{R}$ is a step function if there exists a partition $P={x_0, ldots, x_n }$ of $[a,b]$ such that $f$ is constant on the interval $[x_i, x_{i+1})$.



I want to show that this piecewise constant function is Riemann-integrable. I know by Riemann's Criterion, $f$ is R-integrable $iff$ $forall epsilon > 0$, there is a partition $P$ of $[a, b]$ such that $|U(f, P) - L(f, P)| < epsilon$.



Now it's clear that the thing to tackle here are the discontinuities at the end of each 'piece' of the function. Stuck on how to do that exactly, idea probably is to bound each discontinuity with the partition I choose.



Or maybe an alternative proof could use the additivity of integrals, and define the function on each 'piece'.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Did you make a drawing?
    $endgroup$
    – Math_QED
    Dec 15 '18 at 22:45










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, I've seen an example with a single discontinuity. So extending that idea, I suppose you could define a partition ${x_0, x_0 + M, x_1, x_1 + M, ...}$, where M captures those 'jumps'. And then with that bound the difference in lower sums and upper sums appropriately if that makes sense.
    $endgroup$
    – SS'
    Dec 15 '18 at 22:53










  • $begingroup$
    Prove that $f$ is integrable on each of $[x_i, x_{i+1}]$ or equivalently the problem is reduced to the case when $f$ is constant on $[a, b) $.
    $endgroup$
    – Paramanand Singh
    Dec 16 '18 at 5:54














1












1








1





$begingroup$


We have $f: [a,b] to mathbb{R}$ is a step function if there exists a partition $P={x_0, ldots, x_n }$ of $[a,b]$ such that $f$ is constant on the interval $[x_i, x_{i+1})$.



I want to show that this piecewise constant function is Riemann-integrable. I know by Riemann's Criterion, $f$ is R-integrable $iff$ $forall epsilon > 0$, there is a partition $P$ of $[a, b]$ such that $|U(f, P) - L(f, P)| < epsilon$.



Now it's clear that the thing to tackle here are the discontinuities at the end of each 'piece' of the function. Stuck on how to do that exactly, idea probably is to bound each discontinuity with the partition I choose.



Or maybe an alternative proof could use the additivity of integrals, and define the function on each 'piece'.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




We have $f: [a,b] to mathbb{R}$ is a step function if there exists a partition $P={x_0, ldots, x_n }$ of $[a,b]$ such that $f$ is constant on the interval $[x_i, x_{i+1})$.



I want to show that this piecewise constant function is Riemann-integrable. I know by Riemann's Criterion, $f$ is R-integrable $iff$ $forall epsilon > 0$, there is a partition $P$ of $[a, b]$ such that $|U(f, P) - L(f, P)| < epsilon$.



Now it's clear that the thing to tackle here are the discontinuities at the end of each 'piece' of the function. Stuck on how to do that exactly, idea probably is to bound each discontinuity with the partition I choose.



Or maybe an alternative proof could use the additivity of integrals, and define the function on each 'piece'.







real-analysis integration riemann-integration step-function






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 15 '18 at 22:43







SS'

















asked Dec 15 '18 at 22:30









SS'SS'

592314




592314












  • $begingroup$
    Did you make a drawing?
    $endgroup$
    – Math_QED
    Dec 15 '18 at 22:45










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, I've seen an example with a single discontinuity. So extending that idea, I suppose you could define a partition ${x_0, x_0 + M, x_1, x_1 + M, ...}$, where M captures those 'jumps'. And then with that bound the difference in lower sums and upper sums appropriately if that makes sense.
    $endgroup$
    – SS'
    Dec 15 '18 at 22:53










  • $begingroup$
    Prove that $f$ is integrable on each of $[x_i, x_{i+1}]$ or equivalently the problem is reduced to the case when $f$ is constant on $[a, b) $.
    $endgroup$
    – Paramanand Singh
    Dec 16 '18 at 5:54


















  • $begingroup$
    Did you make a drawing?
    $endgroup$
    – Math_QED
    Dec 15 '18 at 22:45










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, I've seen an example with a single discontinuity. So extending that idea, I suppose you could define a partition ${x_0, x_0 + M, x_1, x_1 + M, ...}$, where M captures those 'jumps'. And then with that bound the difference in lower sums and upper sums appropriately if that makes sense.
    $endgroup$
    – SS'
    Dec 15 '18 at 22:53










  • $begingroup$
    Prove that $f$ is integrable on each of $[x_i, x_{i+1}]$ or equivalently the problem is reduced to the case when $f$ is constant on $[a, b) $.
    $endgroup$
    – Paramanand Singh
    Dec 16 '18 at 5:54
















$begingroup$
Did you make a drawing?
$endgroup$
– Math_QED
Dec 15 '18 at 22:45




$begingroup$
Did you make a drawing?
$endgroup$
– Math_QED
Dec 15 '18 at 22:45












$begingroup$
Yes, I've seen an example with a single discontinuity. So extending that idea, I suppose you could define a partition ${x_0, x_0 + M, x_1, x_1 + M, ...}$, where M captures those 'jumps'. And then with that bound the difference in lower sums and upper sums appropriately if that makes sense.
$endgroup$
– SS'
Dec 15 '18 at 22:53




$begingroup$
Yes, I've seen an example with a single discontinuity. So extending that idea, I suppose you could define a partition ${x_0, x_0 + M, x_1, x_1 + M, ...}$, where M captures those 'jumps'. And then with that bound the difference in lower sums and upper sums appropriately if that makes sense.
$endgroup$
– SS'
Dec 15 '18 at 22:53












$begingroup$
Prove that $f$ is integrable on each of $[x_i, x_{i+1}]$ or equivalently the problem is reduced to the case when $f$ is constant on $[a, b) $.
$endgroup$
– Paramanand Singh
Dec 16 '18 at 5:54




$begingroup$
Prove that $f$ is integrable on each of $[x_i, x_{i+1}]$ or equivalently the problem is reduced to the case when $f$ is constant on $[a, b) $.
$endgroup$
– Paramanand Singh
Dec 16 '18 at 5:54










0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3042032%2fshow-step-functions-are-riemann-integrable%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3042032%2fshow-step-functions-are-riemann-integrable%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Plaza Victoria

Puebla de Zaragoza

Musa