Logarithms in Summations : Confusion!












0














I see this simplification and I am confused! I thought there is no explicit way to simplify the logarithm of a summation.



Can someone explain how the the second term( involving the summation), gets converted to a log of a summation of exponential log sums ?



The equation is in the image below! Thanks! :)



enter image description here










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  • $e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
    – saulspatz
    Nov 26 '18 at 13:36
















0














I see this simplification and I am confused! I thought there is no explicit way to simplify the logarithm of a summation.



Can someone explain how the the second term( involving the summation), gets converted to a log of a summation of exponential log sums ?



The equation is in the image below! Thanks! :)



enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question






















  • $e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
    – saulspatz
    Nov 26 '18 at 13:36














0












0








0







I see this simplification and I am confused! I thought there is no explicit way to simplify the logarithm of a summation.



Can someone explain how the the second term( involving the summation), gets converted to a log of a summation of exponential log sums ?



The equation is in the image below! Thanks! :)



enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question













I see this simplification and I am confused! I thought there is no explicit way to simplify the logarithm of a summation.



Can someone explain how the the second term( involving the summation), gets converted to a log of a summation of exponential log sums ?



The equation is in the image below! Thanks! :)



enter image description here







logarithms






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asked Nov 26 '18 at 13:33









Daniel Dsouza

1




1












  • $e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
    – saulspatz
    Nov 26 '18 at 13:36


















  • $e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
    – saulspatz
    Nov 26 '18 at 13:36
















$e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
– saulspatz
Nov 26 '18 at 13:36




$e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
– saulspatz
Nov 26 '18 at 13:36










2 Answers
2






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1














The main trick is as follows:



begin{align}
a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
&= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
end{align}



if $a_i, b_i >0$.






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    0














    This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.






    share|cite|improve this answer





















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      active

      oldest

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      active

      oldest

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      1














      The main trick is as follows:



      begin{align}
      a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
      &= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
      end{align}



      if $a_i, b_i >0$.






      share|cite|improve this answer


























        1














        The main trick is as follows:



        begin{align}
        a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
        &= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
        end{align}



        if $a_i, b_i >0$.






        share|cite|improve this answer
























          1












          1








          1






          The main trick is as follows:



          begin{align}
          a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
          &= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
          end{align}



          if $a_i, b_i >0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          The main trick is as follows:



          begin{align}
          a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
          &= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
          end{align}



          if $a_i, b_i >0$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 26 '18 at 13:37









          Siong Thye Goh

          99.5k1464117




          99.5k1464117























              0














              This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.






              share|cite|improve this answer


























                0














                This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.






                share|cite|improve this answer
























                  0












                  0








                  0






                  This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 26 '18 at 13:35









                  user3482749

                  2,708414




                  2,708414






























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