Java recursion with one return statement












5















Is it possible to add the numbers 1 to n recursively in Java with one return statement? How would you change the standard solution:



public static int sum(int n) {
if(n == 1) return n;
else return n + sum(n - 1);
}









share|improve this question





























    5















    Is it possible to add the numbers 1 to n recursively in Java with one return statement? How would you change the standard solution:



    public static int sum(int n) {
    if(n == 1) return n;
    else return n + sum(n - 1);
    }









    share|improve this question



























      5












      5








      5








      Is it possible to add the numbers 1 to n recursively in Java with one return statement? How would you change the standard solution:



      public static int sum(int n) {
      if(n == 1) return n;
      else return n + sum(n - 1);
      }









      share|improve this question
















      Is it possible to add the numbers 1 to n recursively in Java with one return statement? How would you change the standard solution:



      public static int sum(int n) {
      if(n == 1) return n;
      else return n + sum(n - 1);
      }






      java recursion






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Mar 22 at 14:19









      Nicholas K

      8,30161639




      8,30161639










      asked Mar 22 at 14:17









      DCRDCR

      2,50821850




      2,50821850
























          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          13














          return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n-1);





          share|improve this answer































            6














            You could use simple maths without recursion:



            public static int sum(int n) {
            return n * (n + 1) / 2;
            }





            share|improve this answer


























            • Wow, that’s an amazing formula did you figure that out yourself?

              – DCR
              Mar 22 at 14:28











            • @DCR This problem has been known for quite a while, this formula is widely accessible on the internet

              – Lino
              Mar 22 at 14:30






            • 2





              If you want to get rid of the division use >> 1. There's no need to, though. The compiler will make this trivial optimization on its own. Exploiting integer overflow is bizarre.

              – John Kugelman
              Mar 22 at 18:37



















            3














            Yes, by making use of the ternary operator :



            public static int sum(int n) {
            return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n - 1);
            }





            share|improve this answer































              0














                public static int sum(int n) {
              return n == 1 ? 1 : n + sum(n-1);
              }





              share|improve this answer























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                4 Answers
                4






                active

                oldest

                votes








                4 Answers
                4






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes









                13














                return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n-1);





                share|improve this answer




























                  13














                  return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n-1);





                  share|improve this answer


























                    13












                    13








                    13







                    return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n-1);





                    share|improve this answer













                    return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n-1);






                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered Mar 22 at 14:18









                    Grégory ElhaimerGrégory Elhaimer

                    1,606917




                    1,606917

























                        6














                        You could use simple maths without recursion:



                        public static int sum(int n) {
                        return n * (n + 1) / 2;
                        }





                        share|improve this answer


























                        • Wow, that’s an amazing formula did you figure that out yourself?

                          – DCR
                          Mar 22 at 14:28











                        • @DCR This problem has been known for quite a while, this formula is widely accessible on the internet

                          – Lino
                          Mar 22 at 14:30






                        • 2





                          If you want to get rid of the division use >> 1. There's no need to, though. The compiler will make this trivial optimization on its own. Exploiting integer overflow is bizarre.

                          – John Kugelman
                          Mar 22 at 18:37
















                        6














                        You could use simple maths without recursion:



                        public static int sum(int n) {
                        return n * (n + 1) / 2;
                        }





                        share|improve this answer


























                        • Wow, that’s an amazing formula did you figure that out yourself?

                          – DCR
                          Mar 22 at 14:28











                        • @DCR This problem has been known for quite a while, this formula is widely accessible on the internet

                          – Lino
                          Mar 22 at 14:30






                        • 2





                          If you want to get rid of the division use >> 1. There's no need to, though. The compiler will make this trivial optimization on its own. Exploiting integer overflow is bizarre.

                          – John Kugelman
                          Mar 22 at 18:37














                        6












                        6








                        6







                        You could use simple maths without recursion:



                        public static int sum(int n) {
                        return n * (n + 1) / 2;
                        }





                        share|improve this answer















                        You could use simple maths without recursion:



                        public static int sum(int n) {
                        return n * (n + 1) / 2;
                        }






                        share|improve this answer














                        share|improve this answer



                        share|improve this answer








                        edited Mar 22 at 18:57

























                        answered Mar 22 at 14:22









                        LinoLino

                        10.6k22143




                        10.6k22143













                        • Wow, that’s an amazing formula did you figure that out yourself?

                          – DCR
                          Mar 22 at 14:28











                        • @DCR This problem has been known for quite a while, this formula is widely accessible on the internet

                          – Lino
                          Mar 22 at 14:30






                        • 2





                          If you want to get rid of the division use >> 1. There's no need to, though. The compiler will make this trivial optimization on its own. Exploiting integer overflow is bizarre.

                          – John Kugelman
                          Mar 22 at 18:37



















                        • Wow, that’s an amazing formula did you figure that out yourself?

                          – DCR
                          Mar 22 at 14:28











                        • @DCR This problem has been known for quite a while, this formula is widely accessible on the internet

                          – Lino
                          Mar 22 at 14:30






                        • 2





                          If you want to get rid of the division use >> 1. There's no need to, though. The compiler will make this trivial optimization on its own. Exploiting integer overflow is bizarre.

                          – John Kugelman
                          Mar 22 at 18:37

















                        Wow, that’s an amazing formula did you figure that out yourself?

                        – DCR
                        Mar 22 at 14:28





                        Wow, that’s an amazing formula did you figure that out yourself?

                        – DCR
                        Mar 22 at 14:28













                        @DCR This problem has been known for quite a while, this formula is widely accessible on the internet

                        – Lino
                        Mar 22 at 14:30





                        @DCR This problem has been known for quite a while, this formula is widely accessible on the internet

                        – Lino
                        Mar 22 at 14:30




                        2




                        2





                        If you want to get rid of the division use >> 1. There's no need to, though. The compiler will make this trivial optimization on its own. Exploiting integer overflow is bizarre.

                        – John Kugelman
                        Mar 22 at 18:37





                        If you want to get rid of the division use >> 1. There's no need to, though. The compiler will make this trivial optimization on its own. Exploiting integer overflow is bizarre.

                        – John Kugelman
                        Mar 22 at 18:37











                        3














                        Yes, by making use of the ternary operator :



                        public static int sum(int n) {
                        return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n - 1);
                        }





                        share|improve this answer




























                          3














                          Yes, by making use of the ternary operator :



                          public static int sum(int n) {
                          return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n - 1);
                          }





                          share|improve this answer


























                            3












                            3








                            3







                            Yes, by making use of the ternary operator :



                            public static int sum(int n) {
                            return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n - 1);
                            }





                            share|improve this answer













                            Yes, by making use of the ternary operator :



                            public static int sum(int n) {
                            return n == 1 ? n : n + sum(n - 1);
                            }






                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered Mar 22 at 14:19









                            Nicholas KNicholas K

                            8,30161639




                            8,30161639























                                0














                                  public static int sum(int n) {
                                return n == 1 ? 1 : n + sum(n-1);
                                }





                                share|improve this answer




























                                  0














                                    public static int sum(int n) {
                                  return n == 1 ? 1 : n + sum(n-1);
                                  }





                                  share|improve this answer


























                                    0












                                    0








                                    0







                                      public static int sum(int n) {
                                    return n == 1 ? 1 : n + sum(n-1);
                                    }





                                    share|improve this answer













                                      public static int sum(int n) {
                                    return n == 1 ? 1 : n + sum(n-1);
                                    }






                                    share|improve this answer












                                    share|improve this answer



                                    share|improve this answer










                                    answered Mar 22 at 14:20









                                    HadesZazifHadesZazif

                                    494




                                    494






























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