Prove that these orderings are isomorphic












0












$begingroup$


I want to prove that:
1) $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}$ and $mathbb{Z} + mathbb{N}$
2) $mathbb{Q}$ and $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$ (lexicographical order in $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$)
are isomorphic or not.



I know the definition of isomorphic orderings but I don't know how to solve these kind of tasks. Can you give me a hint how to do it correct?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 10:59












  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:01










  • $begingroup$
    What order does N×Q have?
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:03










  • $begingroup$
    This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:08










  • $begingroup$
    There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
    $endgroup$
    – bof
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:45
















0












$begingroup$


I want to prove that:
1) $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}$ and $mathbb{Z} + mathbb{N}$
2) $mathbb{Q}$ and $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$ (lexicographical order in $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$)
are isomorphic or not.



I know the definition of isomorphic orderings but I don't know how to solve these kind of tasks. Can you give me a hint how to do it correct?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 10:59












  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:01










  • $begingroup$
    What order does N×Q have?
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:03










  • $begingroup$
    This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:08










  • $begingroup$
    There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
    $endgroup$
    – bof
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:45














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I want to prove that:
1) $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}$ and $mathbb{Z} + mathbb{N}$
2) $mathbb{Q}$ and $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$ (lexicographical order in $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$)
are isomorphic or not.



I know the definition of isomorphic orderings but I don't know how to solve these kind of tasks. Can you give me a hint how to do it correct?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I want to prove that:
1) $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}$ and $mathbb{Z} + mathbb{N}$
2) $mathbb{Q}$ and $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$ (lexicographical order in $mathbb{N}timesmathbb{Q}$)
are isomorphic or not.



I know the definition of isomorphic orderings but I don't know how to solve these kind of tasks. Can you give me a hint how to do it correct?







order-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 10 '18 at 11:09







ErlGrey

















asked Dec 9 '18 at 8:05









ErlGreyErlGrey

32




32












  • $begingroup$
    1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 10:59












  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:01










  • $begingroup$
    What order does N×Q have?
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:03










  • $begingroup$
    This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:08










  • $begingroup$
    There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
    $endgroup$
    – bof
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:45


















  • $begingroup$
    1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 10:59












  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:01










  • $begingroup$
    What order does N×Q have?
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:03










  • $begingroup$
    This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
    $endgroup$
    – ErlGrey
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:08










  • $begingroup$
    There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
    $endgroup$
    – bof
    Dec 10 '18 at 11:45
















$begingroup$
1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Dec 10 '18 at 10:59






$begingroup$
1 are not order isomophic. Find a feature in one that's not in the other. For example Z has no bottom element, N does.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Dec 10 '18 at 10:59














$begingroup$
@WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
$endgroup$
– ErlGrey
Dec 10 '18 at 11:01




$begingroup$
@WilliamElliot, thank you, I succeed in solution of the first item and, yes, I have used this information in my solution. But I don't know how to prove the second item(I think it is true)
$endgroup$
– ErlGrey
Dec 10 '18 at 11:01












$begingroup$
What order does N×Q have?
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Dec 10 '18 at 11:03




$begingroup$
What order does N×Q have?
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Dec 10 '18 at 11:03












$begingroup$
This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
$endgroup$
– ErlGrey
Dec 10 '18 at 11:08




$begingroup$
This is a set of pairs $(x, y)$, where $xinmathbb{N}$ and $yinmathbb{Q}$, we use lexicographical order, so, there is no bootom element if you mean it
$endgroup$
– ErlGrey
Dec 10 '18 at 11:08












$begingroup$
There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
$endgroup$
– bof
Dec 10 '18 at 11:45




$begingroup$
There is a famous characterization of orderings isomorphic to $mathbb Q$: countable, no top element, no bottom element, between any two elements there is another. If this result is available, then you can easily see that $mathbb Q$ and $mathbb Ntimesmathbb Q$ are isomorphic.
$endgroup$
– bof
Dec 10 '18 at 11:45










0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3032134%2fprove-that-these-orderings-are-isomorphic%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3032134%2fprove-that-these-orderings-are-isomorphic%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Plaza Victoria

In PowerPoint, is there a keyboard shortcut for bulleted / numbered list?

How to put 3 figures in Latex with 2 figures side by side and 1 below these side by side images but in...