construct a sequence of operators [closed]











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Let $(H_n)$ be a sequence of different finite dimensional complex Hilbert spaces, $A_n in B(H_n),tr(A_n) to 0(n to infty)$,but the norm of $A_n$ does not converge to 0,where $tr()$ is the standard tracial state.



Can we construct a sequence of operators $(P_n)$ such that each $P_n in B(H_n)$ , $|P_n| to 0 $and $tr(P_nA_n)$ does not converge to 0?










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closed as off-topic by Aweygan, Leucippus, jgon, Chinnapparaj R, José Carlos Santos Nov 16 at 8:43


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Aweygan, Leucippus, jgon, Chinnapparaj R, José Carlos Santos

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.













  • What is the connection between your two sentences? You introduce these $A_n$, then never mention them. Additionally, the norm of a projection is either $0$ or $1$, so this sequence would be exceptionally boring.
    – Aweygan
    Nov 15 at 17:44












  • Aweygan,Imade a mistake.I have reedited it
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 17:48










  • Is the question about whether this can be done for some sequence $(A_n)_n$, or for any sequence $(A_n)_n$ on which the trace tends to zero?
    – Angelo Lucia
    Nov 15 at 18:45










  • @Angelo Lucia,for some sequence!
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:48















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












Let $(H_n)$ be a sequence of different finite dimensional complex Hilbert spaces, $A_n in B(H_n),tr(A_n) to 0(n to infty)$,but the norm of $A_n$ does not converge to 0,where $tr()$ is the standard tracial state.



Can we construct a sequence of operators $(P_n)$ such that each $P_n in B(H_n)$ , $|P_n| to 0 $and $tr(P_nA_n)$ does not converge to 0?










share|cite|improve this question















closed as off-topic by Aweygan, Leucippus, jgon, Chinnapparaj R, José Carlos Santos Nov 16 at 8:43


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Aweygan, Leucippus, jgon, Chinnapparaj R, José Carlos Santos

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.













  • What is the connection between your two sentences? You introduce these $A_n$, then never mention them. Additionally, the norm of a projection is either $0$ or $1$, so this sequence would be exceptionally boring.
    – Aweygan
    Nov 15 at 17:44












  • Aweygan,Imade a mistake.I have reedited it
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 17:48










  • Is the question about whether this can be done for some sequence $(A_n)_n$, or for any sequence $(A_n)_n$ on which the trace tends to zero?
    – Angelo Lucia
    Nov 15 at 18:45










  • @Angelo Lucia,for some sequence!
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:48













up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











Let $(H_n)$ be a sequence of different finite dimensional complex Hilbert spaces, $A_n in B(H_n),tr(A_n) to 0(n to infty)$,but the norm of $A_n$ does not converge to 0,where $tr()$ is the standard tracial state.



Can we construct a sequence of operators $(P_n)$ such that each $P_n in B(H_n)$ , $|P_n| to 0 $and $tr(P_nA_n)$ does not converge to 0?










share|cite|improve this question















Let $(H_n)$ be a sequence of different finite dimensional complex Hilbert spaces, $A_n in B(H_n),tr(A_n) to 0(n to infty)$,but the norm of $A_n$ does not converge to 0,where $tr()$ is the standard tracial state.



Can we construct a sequence of operators $(P_n)$ such that each $P_n in B(H_n)$ , $|P_n| to 0 $and $tr(P_nA_n)$ does not converge to 0?







functional-analysis operator-theory operator-algebras c-star-algebras






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edited Nov 15 at 20:08

























asked Nov 15 at 17:41









mathrookie

723512




723512




closed as off-topic by Aweygan, Leucippus, jgon, Chinnapparaj R, José Carlos Santos Nov 16 at 8:43


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Aweygan, Leucippus, jgon, Chinnapparaj R, José Carlos Santos

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by Aweygan, Leucippus, jgon, Chinnapparaj R, José Carlos Santos Nov 16 at 8:43


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Aweygan, Leucippus, jgon, Chinnapparaj R, José Carlos Santos

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • What is the connection between your two sentences? You introduce these $A_n$, then never mention them. Additionally, the norm of a projection is either $0$ or $1$, so this sequence would be exceptionally boring.
    – Aweygan
    Nov 15 at 17:44












  • Aweygan,Imade a mistake.I have reedited it
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 17:48










  • Is the question about whether this can be done for some sequence $(A_n)_n$, or for any sequence $(A_n)_n$ on which the trace tends to zero?
    – Angelo Lucia
    Nov 15 at 18:45










  • @Angelo Lucia,for some sequence!
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:48


















  • What is the connection between your two sentences? You introduce these $A_n$, then never mention them. Additionally, the norm of a projection is either $0$ or $1$, so this sequence would be exceptionally boring.
    – Aweygan
    Nov 15 at 17:44












  • Aweygan,Imade a mistake.I have reedited it
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 17:48










  • Is the question about whether this can be done for some sequence $(A_n)_n$, or for any sequence $(A_n)_n$ on which the trace tends to zero?
    – Angelo Lucia
    Nov 15 at 18:45










  • @Angelo Lucia,for some sequence!
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:48
















What is the connection between your two sentences? You introduce these $A_n$, then never mention them. Additionally, the norm of a projection is either $0$ or $1$, so this sequence would be exceptionally boring.
– Aweygan
Nov 15 at 17:44






What is the connection between your two sentences? You introduce these $A_n$, then never mention them. Additionally, the norm of a projection is either $0$ or $1$, so this sequence would be exceptionally boring.
– Aweygan
Nov 15 at 17:44














Aweygan,Imade a mistake.I have reedited it
– mathrookie
Nov 15 at 17:48




Aweygan,Imade a mistake.I have reedited it
– mathrookie
Nov 15 at 17:48












Is the question about whether this can be done for some sequence $(A_n)_n$, or for any sequence $(A_n)_n$ on which the trace tends to zero?
– Angelo Lucia
Nov 15 at 18:45




Is the question about whether this can be done for some sequence $(A_n)_n$, or for any sequence $(A_n)_n$ on which the trace tends to zero?
– Angelo Lucia
Nov 15 at 18:45












@Angelo Lucia,for some sequence!
– mathrookie
Nov 15 at 18:48




@Angelo Lucia,for some sequence!
– mathrookie
Nov 15 at 18:48










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










Yes.



Take $H_n = mathbb{R}^2$ for all $n$, and
$$ A_n = begin{bmatrix}a_n& 0 \ 0 &-a_nend{bmatrix} quad P_n = begin{bmatrix}b_n& 0 \ 0 &-b_nend{bmatrix} $$
where $(a_n)_n$ and $(b_n)_n$ are two sequences we will choose in a second.
Then clearly $operatorname{tr}(A_n) = 0$ for each $n$, and $||P_n|| = |b_n|$, so if we choose $(b_n)_n$ such that $lim_{n} |b_n| = 0$ then we satisfy your assumptions.



Now $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2a_n b_n$, so it is enough to choose $a_n = (b_n)^{-1}$ to have $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2$ which clearly does not converge to zero.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • the standard tracial state needs to multiply $1/2$
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:57












  • If $H_n$ are different,can we have a similar construction?
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:59










  • I think you need to specify something more concrete than "the $H_n$ are different". You can definitely construct a lot of similar "easy" examples.
    – Angelo Lucia
    Nov 15 at 19:03


















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote



accepted










Yes.



Take $H_n = mathbb{R}^2$ for all $n$, and
$$ A_n = begin{bmatrix}a_n& 0 \ 0 &-a_nend{bmatrix} quad P_n = begin{bmatrix}b_n& 0 \ 0 &-b_nend{bmatrix} $$
where $(a_n)_n$ and $(b_n)_n$ are two sequences we will choose in a second.
Then clearly $operatorname{tr}(A_n) = 0$ for each $n$, and $||P_n|| = |b_n|$, so if we choose $(b_n)_n$ such that $lim_{n} |b_n| = 0$ then we satisfy your assumptions.



Now $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2a_n b_n$, so it is enough to choose $a_n = (b_n)^{-1}$ to have $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2$ which clearly does not converge to zero.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • the standard tracial state needs to multiply $1/2$
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:57












  • If $H_n$ are different,can we have a similar construction?
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:59










  • I think you need to specify something more concrete than "the $H_n$ are different". You can definitely construct a lot of similar "easy" examples.
    – Angelo Lucia
    Nov 15 at 19:03















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










Yes.



Take $H_n = mathbb{R}^2$ for all $n$, and
$$ A_n = begin{bmatrix}a_n& 0 \ 0 &-a_nend{bmatrix} quad P_n = begin{bmatrix}b_n& 0 \ 0 &-b_nend{bmatrix} $$
where $(a_n)_n$ and $(b_n)_n$ are two sequences we will choose in a second.
Then clearly $operatorname{tr}(A_n) = 0$ for each $n$, and $||P_n|| = |b_n|$, so if we choose $(b_n)_n$ such that $lim_{n} |b_n| = 0$ then we satisfy your assumptions.



Now $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2a_n b_n$, so it is enough to choose $a_n = (b_n)^{-1}$ to have $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2$ which clearly does not converge to zero.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • the standard tracial state needs to multiply $1/2$
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:57












  • If $H_n$ are different,can we have a similar construction?
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:59










  • I think you need to specify something more concrete than "the $H_n$ are different". You can definitely construct a lot of similar "easy" examples.
    – Angelo Lucia
    Nov 15 at 19:03













up vote
2
down vote



accepted







up vote
2
down vote



accepted






Yes.



Take $H_n = mathbb{R}^2$ for all $n$, and
$$ A_n = begin{bmatrix}a_n& 0 \ 0 &-a_nend{bmatrix} quad P_n = begin{bmatrix}b_n& 0 \ 0 &-b_nend{bmatrix} $$
where $(a_n)_n$ and $(b_n)_n$ are two sequences we will choose in a second.
Then clearly $operatorname{tr}(A_n) = 0$ for each $n$, and $||P_n|| = |b_n|$, so if we choose $(b_n)_n$ such that $lim_{n} |b_n| = 0$ then we satisfy your assumptions.



Now $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2a_n b_n$, so it is enough to choose $a_n = (b_n)^{-1}$ to have $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2$ which clearly does not converge to zero.






share|cite|improve this answer












Yes.



Take $H_n = mathbb{R}^2$ for all $n$, and
$$ A_n = begin{bmatrix}a_n& 0 \ 0 &-a_nend{bmatrix} quad P_n = begin{bmatrix}b_n& 0 \ 0 &-b_nend{bmatrix} $$
where $(a_n)_n$ and $(b_n)_n$ are two sequences we will choose in a second.
Then clearly $operatorname{tr}(A_n) = 0$ for each $n$, and $||P_n|| = |b_n|$, so if we choose $(b_n)_n$ such that $lim_{n} |b_n| = 0$ then we satisfy your assumptions.



Now $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2a_n b_n$, so it is enough to choose $a_n = (b_n)^{-1}$ to have $operatorname{tr}(P_nA_n) = 2$ which clearly does not converge to zero.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Nov 15 at 18:49









Angelo Lucia

578213




578213












  • the standard tracial state needs to multiply $1/2$
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:57












  • If $H_n$ are different,can we have a similar construction?
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:59










  • I think you need to specify something more concrete than "the $H_n$ are different". You can definitely construct a lot of similar "easy" examples.
    – Angelo Lucia
    Nov 15 at 19:03


















  • the standard tracial state needs to multiply $1/2$
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:57












  • If $H_n$ are different,can we have a similar construction?
    – mathrookie
    Nov 15 at 18:59










  • I think you need to specify something more concrete than "the $H_n$ are different". You can definitely construct a lot of similar "easy" examples.
    – Angelo Lucia
    Nov 15 at 19:03
















the standard tracial state needs to multiply $1/2$
– mathrookie
Nov 15 at 18:57






the standard tracial state needs to multiply $1/2$
– mathrookie
Nov 15 at 18:57














If $H_n$ are different,can we have a similar construction?
– mathrookie
Nov 15 at 18:59




If $H_n$ are different,can we have a similar construction?
– mathrookie
Nov 15 at 18:59












I think you need to specify something more concrete than "the $H_n$ are different". You can definitely construct a lot of similar "easy" examples.
– Angelo Lucia
Nov 15 at 19:03




I think you need to specify something more concrete than "the $H_n$ are different". You can definitely construct a lot of similar "easy" examples.
– Angelo Lucia
Nov 15 at 19:03



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