If the category of elements of a presheave has terminal object, then it is representable.












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Let $F$ be a presheave on a category $C$. If $F$ is representable, then there is a $B in C$ such that $F=Hom(-,B)$. Then, it is not hard to prove that its category of elements $E(F)$ is equivalent to the slice category $C_{/ B}$.



Is it true that if the category of elements $E(F)$ of $F$ has a terminal object, then $F$ is representable? If so, how do I prove it?










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    0












    $begingroup$


    Let $F$ be a presheave on a category $C$. If $F$ is representable, then there is a $B in C$ such that $F=Hom(-,B)$. Then, it is not hard to prove that its category of elements $E(F)$ is equivalent to the slice category $C_{/ B}$.



    Is it true that if the category of elements $E(F)$ of $F$ has a terminal object, then $F$ is representable? If so, how do I prove it?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Let $F$ be a presheave on a category $C$. If $F$ is representable, then there is a $B in C$ such that $F=Hom(-,B)$. Then, it is not hard to prove that its category of elements $E(F)$ is equivalent to the slice category $C_{/ B}$.



      Is it true that if the category of elements $E(F)$ of $F$ has a terminal object, then $F$ is representable? If so, how do I prove it?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Let $F$ be a presheave on a category $C$. If $F$ is representable, then there is a $B in C$ such that $F=Hom(-,B)$. Then, it is not hard to prove that its category of elements $E(F)$ is equivalent to the slice category $C_{/ B}$.



      Is it true that if the category of elements $E(F)$ of $F$ has a terminal object, then $F$ is representable? If so, how do I prove it?







      category-theory






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      asked Nov 29 '18 at 15:58









      H RH R

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          2 Answers
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          $begingroup$

          Yes, this is true.



          Suppose that $E(F)$ has a terminal object $(B, y)$, and define $theta : F to mathsf{y}(B)$ as follows. Given $A in mathrm{ob}(mathcal{C})$, define
          $$theta_A : FA to mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}(A,B)$$
          by letting $theta_A(x)$ be the unique $f : A to B$ given by the (unique) morphism $(A,x) to (B,y)$ in $E(F)$.



          Verify that $theta$ is a natural isomorphism.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Could you tell me the definition of $y(B)$?
            $endgroup$
            – H R
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:18










          • $begingroup$
            Yes, $mathsf{y}$ is the Yoneda embedding, i.e. $mathsf{y}(B) = mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}({-}, B)$.
            $endgroup$
            – Clive Newstead
            Nov 29 '18 at 17:00





















          2












          $begingroup$

          For a presheaf $F$ on $mathcal C$, recall that $E(F)$ is defined as the category whose objects are $(c,x)$ where $cin mathcal C$ and $xin F(c)$, and whose morphisms $(c,x) to (c',x')$ are those $f:cto c'$ in $mathcal C$ such that $F(f)(x') = x$.



          One consequence of the Yoneda lemma is that $$F simeq mathrm{colim}_{(x,c)in E(F)} mathsf y(c) tag{1}$$ (where I use the same notation as Clive for the Yoneda embedding). Now suppose that there is a terminal object $(c_t,x_t)$ in $E(F)$: a colimit taken over a category with a terminal object is just the value of the diagram at that terminal object. Hence $Fsimeq mathsf y (c_t)$.



          (Of course the detail of the proof of (1) should fall back to Clive's answer.)






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            2 Answers
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            2 Answers
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            $begingroup$

            Yes, this is true.



            Suppose that $E(F)$ has a terminal object $(B, y)$, and define $theta : F to mathsf{y}(B)$ as follows. Given $A in mathrm{ob}(mathcal{C})$, define
            $$theta_A : FA to mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}(A,B)$$
            by letting $theta_A(x)$ be the unique $f : A to B$ given by the (unique) morphism $(A,x) to (B,y)$ in $E(F)$.



            Verify that $theta$ is a natural isomorphism.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Could you tell me the definition of $y(B)$?
              $endgroup$
              – H R
              Nov 29 '18 at 16:18










            • $begingroup$
              Yes, $mathsf{y}$ is the Yoneda embedding, i.e. $mathsf{y}(B) = mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}({-}, B)$.
              $endgroup$
              – Clive Newstead
              Nov 29 '18 at 17:00


















            2












            $begingroup$

            Yes, this is true.



            Suppose that $E(F)$ has a terminal object $(B, y)$, and define $theta : F to mathsf{y}(B)$ as follows. Given $A in mathrm{ob}(mathcal{C})$, define
            $$theta_A : FA to mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}(A,B)$$
            by letting $theta_A(x)$ be the unique $f : A to B$ given by the (unique) morphism $(A,x) to (B,y)$ in $E(F)$.



            Verify that $theta$ is a natural isomorphism.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Could you tell me the definition of $y(B)$?
              $endgroup$
              – H R
              Nov 29 '18 at 16:18










            • $begingroup$
              Yes, $mathsf{y}$ is the Yoneda embedding, i.e. $mathsf{y}(B) = mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}({-}, B)$.
              $endgroup$
              – Clive Newstead
              Nov 29 '18 at 17:00
















            2












            2








            2





            $begingroup$

            Yes, this is true.



            Suppose that $E(F)$ has a terminal object $(B, y)$, and define $theta : F to mathsf{y}(B)$ as follows. Given $A in mathrm{ob}(mathcal{C})$, define
            $$theta_A : FA to mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}(A,B)$$
            by letting $theta_A(x)$ be the unique $f : A to B$ given by the (unique) morphism $(A,x) to (B,y)$ in $E(F)$.



            Verify that $theta$ is a natural isomorphism.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            Yes, this is true.



            Suppose that $E(F)$ has a terminal object $(B, y)$, and define $theta : F to mathsf{y}(B)$ as follows. Given $A in mathrm{ob}(mathcal{C})$, define
            $$theta_A : FA to mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}(A,B)$$
            by letting $theta_A(x)$ be the unique $f : A to B$ given by the (unique) morphism $(A,x) to (B,y)$ in $E(F)$.



            Verify that $theta$ is a natural isomorphism.







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Nov 29 '18 at 17:00

























            answered Nov 29 '18 at 16:05









            Clive NewsteadClive Newstead

            50.9k474133




            50.9k474133












            • $begingroup$
              Could you tell me the definition of $y(B)$?
              $endgroup$
              – H R
              Nov 29 '18 at 16:18










            • $begingroup$
              Yes, $mathsf{y}$ is the Yoneda embedding, i.e. $mathsf{y}(B) = mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}({-}, B)$.
              $endgroup$
              – Clive Newstead
              Nov 29 '18 at 17:00




















            • $begingroup$
              Could you tell me the definition of $y(B)$?
              $endgroup$
              – H R
              Nov 29 '18 at 16:18










            • $begingroup$
              Yes, $mathsf{y}$ is the Yoneda embedding, i.e. $mathsf{y}(B) = mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}({-}, B)$.
              $endgroup$
              – Clive Newstead
              Nov 29 '18 at 17:00


















            $begingroup$
            Could you tell me the definition of $y(B)$?
            $endgroup$
            – H R
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:18




            $begingroup$
            Could you tell me the definition of $y(B)$?
            $endgroup$
            – H R
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:18












            $begingroup$
            Yes, $mathsf{y}$ is the Yoneda embedding, i.e. $mathsf{y}(B) = mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}({-}, B)$.
            $endgroup$
            – Clive Newstead
            Nov 29 '18 at 17:00






            $begingroup$
            Yes, $mathsf{y}$ is the Yoneda embedding, i.e. $mathsf{y}(B) = mathrm{Hom}_{mathcal{C}}({-}, B)$.
            $endgroup$
            – Clive Newstead
            Nov 29 '18 at 17:00













            2












            $begingroup$

            For a presheaf $F$ on $mathcal C$, recall that $E(F)$ is defined as the category whose objects are $(c,x)$ where $cin mathcal C$ and $xin F(c)$, and whose morphisms $(c,x) to (c',x')$ are those $f:cto c'$ in $mathcal C$ such that $F(f)(x') = x$.



            One consequence of the Yoneda lemma is that $$F simeq mathrm{colim}_{(x,c)in E(F)} mathsf y(c) tag{1}$$ (where I use the same notation as Clive for the Yoneda embedding). Now suppose that there is a terminal object $(c_t,x_t)$ in $E(F)$: a colimit taken over a category with a terminal object is just the value of the diagram at that terminal object. Hence $Fsimeq mathsf y (c_t)$.



            (Of course the detail of the proof of (1) should fall back to Clive's answer.)






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              2












              $begingroup$

              For a presheaf $F$ on $mathcal C$, recall that $E(F)$ is defined as the category whose objects are $(c,x)$ where $cin mathcal C$ and $xin F(c)$, and whose morphisms $(c,x) to (c',x')$ are those $f:cto c'$ in $mathcal C$ such that $F(f)(x') = x$.



              One consequence of the Yoneda lemma is that $$F simeq mathrm{colim}_{(x,c)in E(F)} mathsf y(c) tag{1}$$ (where I use the same notation as Clive for the Yoneda embedding). Now suppose that there is a terminal object $(c_t,x_t)$ in $E(F)$: a colimit taken over a category with a terminal object is just the value of the diagram at that terminal object. Hence $Fsimeq mathsf y (c_t)$.



              (Of course the detail of the proof of (1) should fall back to Clive's answer.)






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                2












                2








                2





                $begingroup$

                For a presheaf $F$ on $mathcal C$, recall that $E(F)$ is defined as the category whose objects are $(c,x)$ where $cin mathcal C$ and $xin F(c)$, and whose morphisms $(c,x) to (c',x')$ are those $f:cto c'$ in $mathcal C$ such that $F(f)(x') = x$.



                One consequence of the Yoneda lemma is that $$F simeq mathrm{colim}_{(x,c)in E(F)} mathsf y(c) tag{1}$$ (where I use the same notation as Clive for the Yoneda embedding). Now suppose that there is a terminal object $(c_t,x_t)$ in $E(F)$: a colimit taken over a category with a terminal object is just the value of the diagram at that terminal object. Hence $Fsimeq mathsf y (c_t)$.



                (Of course the detail of the proof of (1) should fall back to Clive's answer.)






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                For a presheaf $F$ on $mathcal C$, recall that $E(F)$ is defined as the category whose objects are $(c,x)$ where $cin mathcal C$ and $xin F(c)$, and whose morphisms $(c,x) to (c',x')$ are those $f:cto c'$ in $mathcal C$ such that $F(f)(x') = x$.



                One consequence of the Yoneda lemma is that $$F simeq mathrm{colim}_{(x,c)in E(F)} mathsf y(c) tag{1}$$ (where I use the same notation as Clive for the Yoneda embedding). Now suppose that there is a terminal object $(c_t,x_t)$ in $E(F)$: a colimit taken over a category with a terminal object is just the value of the diagram at that terminal object. Hence $Fsimeq mathsf y (c_t)$.



                (Of course the detail of the proof of (1) should fall back to Clive's answer.)







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 29 '18 at 18:34









                PecePece

                8,18511241




                8,18511241






























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