Suppose that $f$, $f'$ and $f''$ are positive on $mathbb{R}$ then $lim_{xtoinfty } f(x) = infty$.












1












$begingroup$


I have been trying to prove this for a quite a long time but I have been unsuccessful so far.



We need to show that for any $M>0$ there exists a $d>0$ such that $f(x)>M$ for all $x>d$ in order to show that $lim_{xtoinfty } f(x) = infty$.



Here's how I try to begin the proof:
Let $M>0$ be given. Let $g(x):=f(x)-M$. We need to show that there is a point $d>0$ such that $g(x)>0$ for all $x>d$. Also we have been given that $g'(x)>0$ and $g''(x)>0$ for all $xinmathbb{R}$. Thus, it must be that $g$ and $g'$ are strictly increasing.



I'm not sure how to proceed after that. I tried a lot using MVT but I couldn't succeed. Hints would be appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    I have been trying to prove this for a quite a long time but I have been unsuccessful so far.



    We need to show that for any $M>0$ there exists a $d>0$ such that $f(x)>M$ for all $x>d$ in order to show that $lim_{xtoinfty } f(x) = infty$.



    Here's how I try to begin the proof:
    Let $M>0$ be given. Let $g(x):=f(x)-M$. We need to show that there is a point $d>0$ such that $g(x)>0$ for all $x>d$. Also we have been given that $g'(x)>0$ and $g''(x)>0$ for all $xinmathbb{R}$. Thus, it must be that $g$ and $g'$ are strictly increasing.



    I'm not sure how to proceed after that. I tried a lot using MVT but I couldn't succeed. Hints would be appreciated.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1


      0



      $begingroup$


      I have been trying to prove this for a quite a long time but I have been unsuccessful so far.



      We need to show that for any $M>0$ there exists a $d>0$ such that $f(x)>M$ for all $x>d$ in order to show that $lim_{xtoinfty } f(x) = infty$.



      Here's how I try to begin the proof:
      Let $M>0$ be given. Let $g(x):=f(x)-M$. We need to show that there is a point $d>0$ such that $g(x)>0$ for all $x>d$. Also we have been given that $g'(x)>0$ and $g''(x)>0$ for all $xinmathbb{R}$. Thus, it must be that $g$ and $g'$ are strictly increasing.



      I'm not sure how to proceed after that. I tried a lot using MVT but I couldn't succeed. Hints would be appreciated.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have been trying to prove this for a quite a long time but I have been unsuccessful so far.



      We need to show that for any $M>0$ there exists a $d>0$ such that $f(x)>M$ for all $x>d$ in order to show that $lim_{xtoinfty } f(x) = infty$.



      Here's how I try to begin the proof:
      Let $M>0$ be given. Let $g(x):=f(x)-M$. We need to show that there is a point $d>0$ such that $g(x)>0$ for all $x>d$. Also we have been given that $g'(x)>0$ and $g''(x)>0$ for all $xinmathbb{R}$. Thus, it must be that $g$ and $g'$ are strictly increasing.



      I'm not sure how to proceed after that. I tried a lot using MVT but I couldn't succeed. Hints would be appreciated.







      real-analysis






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Nov 29 '18 at 16:12









      Ashish KAshish K

      831613




      831613






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4












          $begingroup$

          Hint:



          The function is positive, increasing and convex.



          For all $x > c$ we have $f(x) > f(c) + f'(c)(x-c)$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the hint. That helped. I completed my proof!
            $endgroup$
            – Ashish K
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:37










          • $begingroup$
            @AshishK: You're welcome. Good work.
            $endgroup$
            – RRL
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:55











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3018843%2fsuppose-that-f-f-and-f-are-positive-on-mathbbr-then-lim-x-to-i%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          4












          $begingroup$

          Hint:



          The function is positive, increasing and convex.



          For all $x > c$ we have $f(x) > f(c) + f'(c)(x-c)$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the hint. That helped. I completed my proof!
            $endgroup$
            – Ashish K
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:37










          • $begingroup$
            @AshishK: You're welcome. Good work.
            $endgroup$
            – RRL
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:55
















          4












          $begingroup$

          Hint:



          The function is positive, increasing and convex.



          For all $x > c$ we have $f(x) > f(c) + f'(c)(x-c)$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the hint. That helped. I completed my proof!
            $endgroup$
            – Ashish K
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:37










          • $begingroup$
            @AshishK: You're welcome. Good work.
            $endgroup$
            – RRL
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:55














          4












          4








          4





          $begingroup$

          Hint:



          The function is positive, increasing and convex.



          For all $x > c$ we have $f(x) > f(c) + f'(c)(x-c)$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Hint:



          The function is positive, increasing and convex.



          For all $x > c$ we have $f(x) > f(c) + f'(c)(x-c)$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 29 '18 at 16:19









          RRLRRL

          49.5k42573




          49.5k42573












          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the hint. That helped. I completed my proof!
            $endgroup$
            – Ashish K
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:37










          • $begingroup$
            @AshishK: You're welcome. Good work.
            $endgroup$
            – RRL
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:55


















          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the hint. That helped. I completed my proof!
            $endgroup$
            – Ashish K
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:37










          • $begingroup$
            @AshishK: You're welcome. Good work.
            $endgroup$
            – RRL
            Nov 29 '18 at 16:55
















          $begingroup$
          Thanks for the hint. That helped. I completed my proof!
          $endgroup$
          – Ashish K
          Nov 29 '18 at 16:37




          $begingroup$
          Thanks for the hint. That helped. I completed my proof!
          $endgroup$
          – Ashish K
          Nov 29 '18 at 16:37












          $begingroup$
          @AshishK: You're welcome. Good work.
          $endgroup$
          – RRL
          Nov 29 '18 at 16:55




          $begingroup$
          @AshishK: You're welcome. Good work.
          $endgroup$
          – RRL
          Nov 29 '18 at 16:55


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3018843%2fsuppose-that-f-f-and-f-are-positive-on-mathbbr-then-lim-x-to-i%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Plaza Victoria

          Puebla de Zaragoza

          Musa