Inverse of sum of two functions in terms of individual inverse functions












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When we can express the inverse of sum of two functions for example $f=f_1+f_2$ in terms of inverse of two functions $(f_1^{-1},f_2^{-1})$?










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  • Technically, always. Just let $g = f^{-1}$ and observe that $g = f^{-1} + 0(f_1^{-1} + f_2^{-2})$. You should be more clear in the question formulation. What do you mean 'in terms of'?
    – user217285
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:20










  • I doubt that you will get a satisfactory answer, since in many many cases $f$ is not invertible, even though $f_1,f_2$ are (think $f_1=f_2 + c$).
    – PhoemueX
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:21










  • @PhoemueX Perhaps you want $f_1=c-f_2$.
    – Michael Burr
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:23










  • @MichaelBlurr: Oh, yes of course. Thanks.
    – PhoemueX
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:26
















1














When we can express the inverse of sum of two functions for example $f=f_1+f_2$ in terms of inverse of two functions $(f_1^{-1},f_2^{-1})$?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • Technically, always. Just let $g = f^{-1}$ and observe that $g = f^{-1} + 0(f_1^{-1} + f_2^{-2})$. You should be more clear in the question formulation. What do you mean 'in terms of'?
    – user217285
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:20










  • I doubt that you will get a satisfactory answer, since in many many cases $f$ is not invertible, even though $f_1,f_2$ are (think $f_1=f_2 + c$).
    – PhoemueX
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:21










  • @PhoemueX Perhaps you want $f_1=c-f_2$.
    – Michael Burr
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:23










  • @MichaelBlurr: Oh, yes of course. Thanks.
    – PhoemueX
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:26














1












1








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1





When we can express the inverse of sum of two functions for example $f=f_1+f_2$ in terms of inverse of two functions $(f_1^{-1},f_2^{-1})$?










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When we can express the inverse of sum of two functions for example $f=f_1+f_2$ in terms of inverse of two functions $(f_1^{-1},f_2^{-1})$?







functions inverse






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asked Jul 15 '15 at 16:13









user51780user51780

937




937












  • Technically, always. Just let $g = f^{-1}$ and observe that $g = f^{-1} + 0(f_1^{-1} + f_2^{-2})$. You should be more clear in the question formulation. What do you mean 'in terms of'?
    – user217285
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:20










  • I doubt that you will get a satisfactory answer, since in many many cases $f$ is not invertible, even though $f_1,f_2$ are (think $f_1=f_2 + c$).
    – PhoemueX
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:21










  • @PhoemueX Perhaps you want $f_1=c-f_2$.
    – Michael Burr
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:23










  • @MichaelBlurr: Oh, yes of course. Thanks.
    – PhoemueX
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:26


















  • Technically, always. Just let $g = f^{-1}$ and observe that $g = f^{-1} + 0(f_1^{-1} + f_2^{-2})$. You should be more clear in the question formulation. What do you mean 'in terms of'?
    – user217285
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:20










  • I doubt that you will get a satisfactory answer, since in many many cases $f$ is not invertible, even though $f_1,f_2$ are (think $f_1=f_2 + c$).
    – PhoemueX
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:21










  • @PhoemueX Perhaps you want $f_1=c-f_2$.
    – Michael Burr
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:23










  • @MichaelBlurr: Oh, yes of course. Thanks.
    – PhoemueX
    Jul 15 '15 at 16:26
















Technically, always. Just let $g = f^{-1}$ and observe that $g = f^{-1} + 0(f_1^{-1} + f_2^{-2})$. You should be more clear in the question formulation. What do you mean 'in terms of'?
– user217285
Jul 15 '15 at 16:20




Technically, always. Just let $g = f^{-1}$ and observe that $g = f^{-1} + 0(f_1^{-1} + f_2^{-2})$. You should be more clear in the question formulation. What do you mean 'in terms of'?
– user217285
Jul 15 '15 at 16:20












I doubt that you will get a satisfactory answer, since in many many cases $f$ is not invertible, even though $f_1,f_2$ are (think $f_1=f_2 + c$).
– PhoemueX
Jul 15 '15 at 16:21




I doubt that you will get a satisfactory answer, since in many many cases $f$ is not invertible, even though $f_1,f_2$ are (think $f_1=f_2 + c$).
– PhoemueX
Jul 15 '15 at 16:21












@PhoemueX Perhaps you want $f_1=c-f_2$.
– Michael Burr
Jul 15 '15 at 16:23




@PhoemueX Perhaps you want $f_1=c-f_2$.
– Michael Burr
Jul 15 '15 at 16:23












@MichaelBlurr: Oh, yes of course. Thanks.
– PhoemueX
Jul 15 '15 at 16:26




@MichaelBlurr: Oh, yes of course. Thanks.
– PhoemueX
Jul 15 '15 at 16:26










2 Answers
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There is no easy way to do so.
(There is an obvious hard way: invert $f_1^{-1}$ and $f_2^{-1}$ to get $f_1$ and $f_2$, sum these to get $f$ and then invert.)



It can well happen that $f_1$ and $f_2$ are invertible but $f$ is not.
Or that neither of $f_1$ and $f_2$ is invertible but $f$ is.
And you can find an invertible function $f_1$ and a non-invertible function $f_2$ so that $f$ is invertible — and another pair of such functions $f_1$ and $f_2$ so that $f$ is not invertible.



Counterexamples shouldn't be too hard to find once you know they are there.
Can you find them?






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    The Cantor staircase function can be seen as a sum of functions with an explicit inverse in some places. The philosophy is obtaining some basis decomposition for your functions and then finding an inverse.






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      2 Answers
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      2 Answers
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      0














      There is no easy way to do so.
      (There is an obvious hard way: invert $f_1^{-1}$ and $f_2^{-1}$ to get $f_1$ and $f_2$, sum these to get $f$ and then invert.)



      It can well happen that $f_1$ and $f_2$ are invertible but $f$ is not.
      Or that neither of $f_1$ and $f_2$ is invertible but $f$ is.
      And you can find an invertible function $f_1$ and a non-invertible function $f_2$ so that $f$ is invertible — and another pair of such functions $f_1$ and $f_2$ so that $f$ is not invertible.



      Counterexamples shouldn't be too hard to find once you know they are there.
      Can you find them?






      share|cite|improve this answer


























        0














        There is no easy way to do so.
        (There is an obvious hard way: invert $f_1^{-1}$ and $f_2^{-1}$ to get $f_1$ and $f_2$, sum these to get $f$ and then invert.)



        It can well happen that $f_1$ and $f_2$ are invertible but $f$ is not.
        Or that neither of $f_1$ and $f_2$ is invertible but $f$ is.
        And you can find an invertible function $f_1$ and a non-invertible function $f_2$ so that $f$ is invertible — and another pair of such functions $f_1$ and $f_2$ so that $f$ is not invertible.



        Counterexamples shouldn't be too hard to find once you know they are there.
        Can you find them?






        share|cite|improve this answer
























          0












          0








          0






          There is no easy way to do so.
          (There is an obvious hard way: invert $f_1^{-1}$ and $f_2^{-1}$ to get $f_1$ and $f_2$, sum these to get $f$ and then invert.)



          It can well happen that $f_1$ and $f_2$ are invertible but $f$ is not.
          Or that neither of $f_1$ and $f_2$ is invertible but $f$ is.
          And you can find an invertible function $f_1$ and a non-invertible function $f_2$ so that $f$ is invertible — and another pair of such functions $f_1$ and $f_2$ so that $f$ is not invertible.



          Counterexamples shouldn't be too hard to find once you know they are there.
          Can you find them?






          share|cite|improve this answer












          There is no easy way to do so.
          (There is an obvious hard way: invert $f_1^{-1}$ and $f_2^{-1}$ to get $f_1$ and $f_2$, sum these to get $f$ and then invert.)



          It can well happen that $f_1$ and $f_2$ are invertible but $f$ is not.
          Or that neither of $f_1$ and $f_2$ is invertible but $f$ is.
          And you can find an invertible function $f_1$ and a non-invertible function $f_2$ so that $f$ is invertible — and another pair of such functions $f_1$ and $f_2$ so that $f$ is not invertible.



          Counterexamples shouldn't be too hard to find once you know they are there.
          Can you find them?







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jul 15 '15 at 16:22









          Joonas IlmavirtaJoonas Ilmavirta

          20.6k94282




          20.6k94282























              0














              The Cantor staircase function can be seen as a sum of functions with an explicit inverse in some places. The philosophy is obtaining some basis decomposition for your functions and then finding an inverse.






              share|cite|improve this answer


























                0














                The Cantor staircase function can be seen as a sum of functions with an explicit inverse in some places. The philosophy is obtaining some basis decomposition for your functions and then finding an inverse.






                share|cite|improve this answer
























                  0












                  0








                  0






                  The Cantor staircase function can be seen as a sum of functions with an explicit inverse in some places. The philosophy is obtaining some basis decomposition for your functions and then finding an inverse.






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  The Cantor staircase function can be seen as a sum of functions with an explicit inverse in some places. The philosophy is obtaining some basis decomposition for your functions and then finding an inverse.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 28 '18 at 1:37









                  Thomas KojarThomas Kojar

                  1155




                  1155






























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