Why white transparent color becomes grey?
I'm trying to make a figure which use transparency in tikz. The figure consists in two overlapping rectangles. One which fading to the right and the other to the left. The rectangle fading to the right is pretty easy to make:
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
However, I cannot make the other rectangle as I want. I want it to be white on the left and blue on the right. It must also be transparent (having a alpha value equal to 70%). I tried multiple things such as using tikzfading
or defining an opacity level in the fill
command. Here is a [mcve]:
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{fadings}
begin{document}
%leftmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzfading[name=fade right,
left color=transparent!0,
right color=transparent!100]
tikzfading[name=fade left,
right color=transparent!0,
left color=transparent!70!white]
fill[blue, path fading=fade right] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[blue, path fading=fade left] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%middle figure
begin{tikzpicture}
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[shading=axis, left color=white!70!transparent, right color=blue] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%rightmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[shading=axis, left color=white, right color=blue, opacity=.7] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
which gives the following result:
While the leftmost figure has the second rectangle transparent on the left, it does not apply a white filter on the first rectangle. On the second figure this rectangle does not have any transparency property. Finally the rectangle of rightmost figure does have transparency but the white which has an opacity level equal to 0.7 turn to be grey. What I want to achieve is to draw a rectangle which has the color 255,255,255 in RGB and an alpha value around 180 on the left side. Is that possible ?
tikz-pgf color transparency
add a comment |
I'm trying to make a figure which use transparency in tikz. The figure consists in two overlapping rectangles. One which fading to the right and the other to the left. The rectangle fading to the right is pretty easy to make:
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
However, I cannot make the other rectangle as I want. I want it to be white on the left and blue on the right. It must also be transparent (having a alpha value equal to 70%). I tried multiple things such as using tikzfading
or defining an opacity level in the fill
command. Here is a [mcve]:
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{fadings}
begin{document}
%leftmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzfading[name=fade right,
left color=transparent!0,
right color=transparent!100]
tikzfading[name=fade left,
right color=transparent!0,
left color=transparent!70!white]
fill[blue, path fading=fade right] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[blue, path fading=fade left] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%middle figure
begin{tikzpicture}
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[shading=axis, left color=white!70!transparent, right color=blue] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%rightmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[shading=axis, left color=white, right color=blue, opacity=.7] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
which gives the following result:
While the leftmost figure has the second rectangle transparent on the left, it does not apply a white filter on the first rectangle. On the second figure this rectangle does not have any transparency property. Finally the rectangle of rightmost figure does have transparency but the white which has an opacity level equal to 0.7 turn to be grey. What I want to achieve is to draw a rectangle which has the color 255,255,255 in RGB and an alpha value around 180 on the left side. Is that possible ?
tikz-pgf color transparency
3
Welcome to TeX.SE! I guess the issue is thatfill
andshade
are different, see here.
– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:42
add a comment |
I'm trying to make a figure which use transparency in tikz. The figure consists in two overlapping rectangles. One which fading to the right and the other to the left. The rectangle fading to the right is pretty easy to make:
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
However, I cannot make the other rectangle as I want. I want it to be white on the left and blue on the right. It must also be transparent (having a alpha value equal to 70%). I tried multiple things such as using tikzfading
or defining an opacity level in the fill
command. Here is a [mcve]:
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{fadings}
begin{document}
%leftmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzfading[name=fade right,
left color=transparent!0,
right color=transparent!100]
tikzfading[name=fade left,
right color=transparent!0,
left color=transparent!70!white]
fill[blue, path fading=fade right] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[blue, path fading=fade left] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%middle figure
begin{tikzpicture}
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[shading=axis, left color=white!70!transparent, right color=blue] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%rightmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[shading=axis, left color=white, right color=blue, opacity=.7] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
which gives the following result:
While the leftmost figure has the second rectangle transparent on the left, it does not apply a white filter on the first rectangle. On the second figure this rectangle does not have any transparency property. Finally the rectangle of rightmost figure does have transparency but the white which has an opacity level equal to 0.7 turn to be grey. What I want to achieve is to draw a rectangle which has the color 255,255,255 in RGB and an alpha value around 180 on the left side. Is that possible ?
tikz-pgf color transparency
I'm trying to make a figure which use transparency in tikz. The figure consists in two overlapping rectangles. One which fading to the right and the other to the left. The rectangle fading to the right is pretty easy to make:
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
However, I cannot make the other rectangle as I want. I want it to be white on the left and blue on the right. It must also be transparent (having a alpha value equal to 70%). I tried multiple things such as using tikzfading
or defining an opacity level in the fill
command. Here is a [mcve]:
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{fadings}
begin{document}
%leftmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzfading[name=fade right,
left color=transparent!0,
right color=transparent!100]
tikzfading[name=fade left,
right color=transparent!0,
left color=transparent!70!white]
fill[blue, path fading=fade right] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[blue, path fading=fade left] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%middle figure
begin{tikzpicture}
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[shading=axis, left color=white!70!transparent, right color=blue] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%rightmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
fill[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[shading=axis, left color=white, right color=blue, opacity=.7] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
which gives the following result:
While the leftmost figure has the second rectangle transparent on the left, it does not apply a white filter on the first rectangle. On the second figure this rectangle does not have any transparency property. Finally the rectangle of rightmost figure does have transparency but the white which has an opacity level equal to 0.7 turn to be grey. What I want to achieve is to draw a rectangle which has the color 255,255,255 in RGB and an alpha value around 180 on the left side. Is that possible ?
tikz-pgf color transparency
tikz-pgf color transparency
asked Dec 13 '18 at 10:27
Missu
1534
1534
3
Welcome to TeX.SE! I guess the issue is thatfill
andshade
are different, see here.
– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:42
add a comment |
3
Welcome to TeX.SE! I guess the issue is thatfill
andshade
are different, see here.
– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:42
3
3
Welcome to TeX.SE! I guess the issue is that
fill
and shade
are different, see here.– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:42
Welcome to TeX.SE! I guess the issue is that
fill
and shade
are different, see here.– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:42
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
If you replace fill
by shade
in the middle and right figures, you get
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{fadings}
begin{document}
%leftmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzfading[name=fade right,
left color=transparent!0,
right color=transparent!100]
tikzfading[name=fade left,
right color=transparent!0,
left color=transparent!70!white]
fill[blue, path fading=fade right] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[blue, path fading=fade left] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%middle figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white!70!transparent, right color=blue] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%rightmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white, right color=blue, opacity=.7] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Is that what you want?
The rightmost figure is exactly what I was aiming for
– Missu
Dec 13 '18 at 10:49
1
@Missu Glad to hear! (Yes, this is a bit confusing since if you do not say fill, but just saypath
TikZ will "guess" that you meanshade
, but if you say fill, it will fill in addition to shading. And unfortunately filling and shading an area are sometimes used interchangedly, so we could blame this on the language. ;-)
– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:57
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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active
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1 Answer
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active
oldest
votes
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oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
If you replace fill
by shade
in the middle and right figures, you get
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{fadings}
begin{document}
%leftmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzfading[name=fade right,
left color=transparent!0,
right color=transparent!100]
tikzfading[name=fade left,
right color=transparent!0,
left color=transparent!70!white]
fill[blue, path fading=fade right] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[blue, path fading=fade left] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%middle figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white!70!transparent, right color=blue] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%rightmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white, right color=blue, opacity=.7] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Is that what you want?
The rightmost figure is exactly what I was aiming for
– Missu
Dec 13 '18 at 10:49
1
@Missu Glad to hear! (Yes, this is a bit confusing since if you do not say fill, but just saypath
TikZ will "guess" that you meanshade
, but if you say fill, it will fill in addition to shading. And unfortunately filling and shading an area are sometimes used interchangedly, so we could blame this on the language. ;-)
– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:57
add a comment |
If you replace fill
by shade
in the middle and right figures, you get
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{fadings}
begin{document}
%leftmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzfading[name=fade right,
left color=transparent!0,
right color=transparent!100]
tikzfading[name=fade left,
right color=transparent!0,
left color=transparent!70!white]
fill[blue, path fading=fade right] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[blue, path fading=fade left] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%middle figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white!70!transparent, right color=blue] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%rightmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white, right color=blue, opacity=.7] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Is that what you want?
The rightmost figure is exactly what I was aiming for
– Missu
Dec 13 '18 at 10:49
1
@Missu Glad to hear! (Yes, this is a bit confusing since if you do not say fill, but just saypath
TikZ will "guess" that you meanshade
, but if you say fill, it will fill in addition to shading. And unfortunately filling and shading an area are sometimes used interchangedly, so we could blame this on the language. ;-)
– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:57
add a comment |
If you replace fill
by shade
in the middle and right figures, you get
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{fadings}
begin{document}
%leftmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzfading[name=fade right,
left color=transparent!0,
right color=transparent!100]
tikzfading[name=fade left,
right color=transparent!0,
left color=transparent!70!white]
fill[blue, path fading=fade right] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[blue, path fading=fade left] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%middle figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white!70!transparent, right color=blue] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%rightmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white, right color=blue, opacity=.7] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Is that what you want?
If you replace fill
by shade
in the middle and right figures, you get
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{fadings}
begin{document}
%leftmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzfading[name=fade right,
left color=transparent!0,
right color=transparent!100]
tikzfading[name=fade left,
right color=transparent!0,
left color=transparent!70!white]
fill[blue, path fading=fade right] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
fill[blue, path fading=fade left] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%middle figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white!70!transparent, right color=blue] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
%rightmost figure
begin{tikzpicture}
shade[shading=axis, left color=blue, right color=white] (0, 1) rectangle (3, 3);
shade[shading=axis, left color=white, right color=blue, opacity=.7] (0, 0) rectangle (2, 2.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Is that what you want?
answered Dec 13 '18 at 10:46
marmot
89.1k4102191
89.1k4102191
The rightmost figure is exactly what I was aiming for
– Missu
Dec 13 '18 at 10:49
1
@Missu Glad to hear! (Yes, this is a bit confusing since if you do not say fill, but just saypath
TikZ will "guess" that you meanshade
, but if you say fill, it will fill in addition to shading. And unfortunately filling and shading an area are sometimes used interchangedly, so we could blame this on the language. ;-)
– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:57
add a comment |
The rightmost figure is exactly what I was aiming for
– Missu
Dec 13 '18 at 10:49
1
@Missu Glad to hear! (Yes, this is a bit confusing since if you do not say fill, but just saypath
TikZ will "guess" that you meanshade
, but if you say fill, it will fill in addition to shading. And unfortunately filling and shading an area are sometimes used interchangedly, so we could blame this on the language. ;-)
– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:57
The rightmost figure is exactly what I was aiming for
– Missu
Dec 13 '18 at 10:49
The rightmost figure is exactly what I was aiming for
– Missu
Dec 13 '18 at 10:49
1
1
@Missu Glad to hear! (Yes, this is a bit confusing since if you do not say fill, but just say
path
TikZ will "guess" that you mean shade
, but if you say fill, it will fill in addition to shading. And unfortunately filling and shading an area are sometimes used interchangedly, so we could blame this on the language. ;-)– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:57
@Missu Glad to hear! (Yes, this is a bit confusing since if you do not say fill, but just say
path
TikZ will "guess" that you mean shade
, but if you say fill, it will fill in addition to shading. And unfortunately filling and shading an area are sometimes used interchangedly, so we could blame this on the language. ;-)– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:57
add a comment |
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3
Welcome to TeX.SE! I guess the issue is that
fill
andshade
are different, see here.– marmot
Dec 13 '18 at 10:42