How many ways to reach point?











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You're sitting at coordinates (0,0) and have 3 options:




  1. Go up diagonally eg: (0,0) -> (1,1)

  2. Go straight 1 step eg: (0,0) -> (1,0)

  3. Go down diagonally eg: (2,2) -> (3,1)


You want to reach (p,0) and you're not allowed to go under 0 (Eg, you can only walk on >= 0 coordinates) and you can only go up to a point h, in height.



How many ways can you reach the point (p, 0) from (0,0) given to constraints mentioned above ?










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  • 2




    Infinitely many, since you can start at $(0,0)$ and go up to $(1,1)$ and back down to $(0,0)$ as often as you like.
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:31










  • Not sure the rules are clear, by the way. Does move $2$ also allow $(0,0)mapsto (0,1)$ or can you only use $2$ to move up? And can you go from $(1,0)mapsto (0,0)$ or is move $2$ only one way? Also, did you mean to have some rule which excludes or restricts loops of the form I invoked?
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:34












  • "You want to reach (p,0)" - What is p?
    – NoChance
    Nov 14 at 15:35










  • I didn't say you can walk backwards. Also, p is a random point, consider p being 100 if it makes it easier for you to think about it.
    – Erik Cristian Seulean
    Nov 14 at 15:37








  • 1




    So, every possible move increases the $x$ coordinate, yes? So all paths must have length $p$, yes?
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:45

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












You're sitting at coordinates (0,0) and have 3 options:




  1. Go up diagonally eg: (0,0) -> (1,1)

  2. Go straight 1 step eg: (0,0) -> (1,0)

  3. Go down diagonally eg: (2,2) -> (3,1)


You want to reach (p,0) and you're not allowed to go under 0 (Eg, you can only walk on >= 0 coordinates) and you can only go up to a point h, in height.



How many ways can you reach the point (p, 0) from (0,0) given to constraints mentioned above ?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 2




    Infinitely many, since you can start at $(0,0)$ and go up to $(1,1)$ and back down to $(0,0)$ as often as you like.
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:31










  • Not sure the rules are clear, by the way. Does move $2$ also allow $(0,0)mapsto (0,1)$ or can you only use $2$ to move up? And can you go from $(1,0)mapsto (0,0)$ or is move $2$ only one way? Also, did you mean to have some rule which excludes or restricts loops of the form I invoked?
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:34












  • "You want to reach (p,0)" - What is p?
    – NoChance
    Nov 14 at 15:35










  • I didn't say you can walk backwards. Also, p is a random point, consider p being 100 if it makes it easier for you to think about it.
    – Erik Cristian Seulean
    Nov 14 at 15:37








  • 1




    So, every possible move increases the $x$ coordinate, yes? So all paths must have length $p$, yes?
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:45















up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











You're sitting at coordinates (0,0) and have 3 options:




  1. Go up diagonally eg: (0,0) -> (1,1)

  2. Go straight 1 step eg: (0,0) -> (1,0)

  3. Go down diagonally eg: (2,2) -> (3,1)


You want to reach (p,0) and you're not allowed to go under 0 (Eg, you can only walk on >= 0 coordinates) and you can only go up to a point h, in height.



How many ways can you reach the point (p, 0) from (0,0) given to constraints mentioned above ?










share|cite|improve this question















You're sitting at coordinates (0,0) and have 3 options:




  1. Go up diagonally eg: (0,0) -> (1,1)

  2. Go straight 1 step eg: (0,0) -> (1,0)

  3. Go down diagonally eg: (2,2) -> (3,1)


You want to reach (p,0) and you're not allowed to go under 0 (Eg, you can only walk on >= 0 coordinates) and you can only go up to a point h, in height.



How many ways can you reach the point (p, 0) from (0,0) given to constraints mentioned above ?







combinatorics






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edited Nov 14 at 15:43

























asked Nov 14 at 15:29









Erik Cristian Seulean

385




385








  • 2




    Infinitely many, since you can start at $(0,0)$ and go up to $(1,1)$ and back down to $(0,0)$ as often as you like.
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:31










  • Not sure the rules are clear, by the way. Does move $2$ also allow $(0,0)mapsto (0,1)$ or can you only use $2$ to move up? And can you go from $(1,0)mapsto (0,0)$ or is move $2$ only one way? Also, did you mean to have some rule which excludes or restricts loops of the form I invoked?
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:34












  • "You want to reach (p,0)" - What is p?
    – NoChance
    Nov 14 at 15:35










  • I didn't say you can walk backwards. Also, p is a random point, consider p being 100 if it makes it easier for you to think about it.
    – Erik Cristian Seulean
    Nov 14 at 15:37








  • 1




    So, every possible move increases the $x$ coordinate, yes? So all paths must have length $p$, yes?
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:45
















  • 2




    Infinitely many, since you can start at $(0,0)$ and go up to $(1,1)$ and back down to $(0,0)$ as often as you like.
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:31










  • Not sure the rules are clear, by the way. Does move $2$ also allow $(0,0)mapsto (0,1)$ or can you only use $2$ to move up? And can you go from $(1,0)mapsto (0,0)$ or is move $2$ only one way? Also, did you mean to have some rule which excludes or restricts loops of the form I invoked?
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:34












  • "You want to reach (p,0)" - What is p?
    – NoChance
    Nov 14 at 15:35










  • I didn't say you can walk backwards. Also, p is a random point, consider p being 100 if it makes it easier for you to think about it.
    – Erik Cristian Seulean
    Nov 14 at 15:37








  • 1




    So, every possible move increases the $x$ coordinate, yes? So all paths must have length $p$, yes?
    – lulu
    Nov 14 at 15:45










2




2




Infinitely many, since you can start at $(0,0)$ and go up to $(1,1)$ and back down to $(0,0)$ as often as you like.
– lulu
Nov 14 at 15:31




Infinitely many, since you can start at $(0,0)$ and go up to $(1,1)$ and back down to $(0,0)$ as often as you like.
– lulu
Nov 14 at 15:31












Not sure the rules are clear, by the way. Does move $2$ also allow $(0,0)mapsto (0,1)$ or can you only use $2$ to move up? And can you go from $(1,0)mapsto (0,0)$ or is move $2$ only one way? Also, did you mean to have some rule which excludes or restricts loops of the form I invoked?
– lulu
Nov 14 at 15:34






Not sure the rules are clear, by the way. Does move $2$ also allow $(0,0)mapsto (0,1)$ or can you only use $2$ to move up? And can you go from $(1,0)mapsto (0,0)$ or is move $2$ only one way? Also, did you mean to have some rule which excludes or restricts loops of the form I invoked?
– lulu
Nov 14 at 15:34














"You want to reach (p,0)" - What is p?
– NoChance
Nov 14 at 15:35




"You want to reach (p,0)" - What is p?
– NoChance
Nov 14 at 15:35












I didn't say you can walk backwards. Also, p is a random point, consider p being 100 if it makes it easier for you to think about it.
– Erik Cristian Seulean
Nov 14 at 15:37






I didn't say you can walk backwards. Also, p is a random point, consider p being 100 if it makes it easier for you to think about it.
– Erik Cristian Seulean
Nov 14 at 15:37






1




1




So, every possible move increases the $x$ coordinate, yes? So all paths must have length $p$, yes?
– lulu
Nov 14 at 15:45






So, every possible move increases the $x$ coordinate, yes? So all paths must have length $p$, yes?
– lulu
Nov 14 at 15:45












1 Answer
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These are the Motzkin numbers, OEIS A001006. Mathworld gives various expressions which might be considered closed forms.






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    up vote
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    accepted










    These are the Motzkin numbers, OEIS A001006. Mathworld gives various expressions which might be considered closed forms.






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      up vote
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      accepted










      These are the Motzkin numbers, OEIS A001006. Mathworld gives various expressions which might be considered closed forms.






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        up vote
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        accepted







        up vote
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        down vote



        accepted






        These are the Motzkin numbers, OEIS A001006. Mathworld gives various expressions which might be considered closed forms.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        These are the Motzkin numbers, OEIS A001006. Mathworld gives various expressions which might be considered closed forms.







        share|cite|improve this answer












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        answered Nov 15 at 12:26









        Peter Taylor

        8,27912240




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