How to correctly apply the same data transformation , used on the training dataset , on real data in a...












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Let's say I used minmaxscaler while creating my model.
Now, i'm loading that model via Pickle in a Flask app. Upon receiving a request containing a datapoint I would like to apply to it the same transformations that I applied to my training dataset before calling the predict() method. How do I transfer that set of transformations from one file to a webservice?










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    $begingroup$


    Let's say I used minmaxscaler while creating my model.
    Now, i'm loading that model via Pickle in a Flask app. Upon receiving a request containing a datapoint I would like to apply to it the same transformations that I applied to my training dataset before calling the predict() method. How do I transfer that set of transformations from one file to a webservice?










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    Blenzus is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$















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      2


      1



      $begingroup$


      Let's say I used minmaxscaler while creating my model.
      Now, i'm loading that model via Pickle in a Flask app. Upon receiving a request containing a datapoint I would like to apply to it the same transformations that I applied to my training dataset before calling the predict() method. How do I transfer that set of transformations from one file to a webservice?










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Blenzus is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      Let's say I used minmaxscaler while creating my model.
      Now, i'm loading that model via Pickle in a Flask app. Upon receiving a request containing a datapoint I would like to apply to it the same transformations that I applied to my training dataset before calling the predict() method. How do I transfer that set of transformations from one file to a webservice?







      machine-learning data






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      Blenzus is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Blenzus is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      edited Mar 27 at 3:23









      Ethan

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      asked Mar 26 at 13:52









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      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















          2 Answers
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          2












          $begingroup$

          Rather than storing and loading many files, create a Scikit-learn transformation pipeline with all of your transformations, and then save that as a pickle or joblib file.



          from sklearn.pipeline import Pipeline
          from sklearn.externals import joblib

          pipeline = Pipeline([
          ('normalization', MinMaxScaler()),
          ('classifier', RandomForestClassifier())
          ])

          joblib.dump(pipeline, 'transform_predict.joblib')


          You can then just load one transformation pipeline and call fit_transform to transform the input data and get predictions for it:



           pipeline = load('transform_predict.joblib') 
          predictions = pipeline.predict(new_data)





          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Thanks, this is what i was looking for
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:43










          • $begingroup$
            Does this apply to dummy variables?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:55






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            If you're using scikit-learn's OneHotEncoder then yes. Any scikit learn 'transformer' can be used with a pipeline, so anything that implements the TransformerMixin and BaseEstimator: github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/blob/7b136e9/sklearn/… This also means you can create your own custom 'transformers' to add to a pipeline, by implementing these in the same way.
            $endgroup$
            – Dan Carter
            Mar 26 at 15:34



















          1












          $begingroup$

          You need to save minmaxscaler (along with model). In Flask app, you can :




          1. Load scaler from file

          2. Use this instance of scaler for scaling input values



          #While training



          from sklearn.externals import joblib
          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"
          joblib.dump(scaler, scaler_filename)


          In Flask App



          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"    
          scaler = joblib.load(scaler_filename)






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Do i need to do this for every normalization library i use? i'll be loading many files into the memory, isn't there way to load something that contains every step of the data transformations?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:17






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You can save and load all scalers at the same time. Example : stackoverflow.com/questions/33497314/…
            $endgroup$
            – Shamit Verma
            Mar 26 at 14:33












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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2












          $begingroup$

          Rather than storing and loading many files, create a Scikit-learn transformation pipeline with all of your transformations, and then save that as a pickle or joblib file.



          from sklearn.pipeline import Pipeline
          from sklearn.externals import joblib

          pipeline = Pipeline([
          ('normalization', MinMaxScaler()),
          ('classifier', RandomForestClassifier())
          ])

          joblib.dump(pipeline, 'transform_predict.joblib')


          You can then just load one transformation pipeline and call fit_transform to transform the input data and get predictions for it:



           pipeline = load('transform_predict.joblib') 
          predictions = pipeline.predict(new_data)





          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Thanks, this is what i was looking for
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:43










          • $begingroup$
            Does this apply to dummy variables?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:55






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            If you're using scikit-learn's OneHotEncoder then yes. Any scikit learn 'transformer' can be used with a pipeline, so anything that implements the TransformerMixin and BaseEstimator: github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/blob/7b136e9/sklearn/… This also means you can create your own custom 'transformers' to add to a pipeline, by implementing these in the same way.
            $endgroup$
            – Dan Carter
            Mar 26 at 15:34
















          2












          $begingroup$

          Rather than storing and loading many files, create a Scikit-learn transformation pipeline with all of your transformations, and then save that as a pickle or joblib file.



          from sklearn.pipeline import Pipeline
          from sklearn.externals import joblib

          pipeline = Pipeline([
          ('normalization', MinMaxScaler()),
          ('classifier', RandomForestClassifier())
          ])

          joblib.dump(pipeline, 'transform_predict.joblib')


          You can then just load one transformation pipeline and call fit_transform to transform the input data and get predictions for it:



           pipeline = load('transform_predict.joblib') 
          predictions = pipeline.predict(new_data)





          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Thanks, this is what i was looking for
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:43










          • $begingroup$
            Does this apply to dummy variables?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:55






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            If you're using scikit-learn's OneHotEncoder then yes. Any scikit learn 'transformer' can be used with a pipeline, so anything that implements the TransformerMixin and BaseEstimator: github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/blob/7b136e9/sklearn/… This also means you can create your own custom 'transformers' to add to a pipeline, by implementing these in the same way.
            $endgroup$
            – Dan Carter
            Mar 26 at 15:34














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Rather than storing and loading many files, create a Scikit-learn transformation pipeline with all of your transformations, and then save that as a pickle or joblib file.



          from sklearn.pipeline import Pipeline
          from sklearn.externals import joblib

          pipeline = Pipeline([
          ('normalization', MinMaxScaler()),
          ('classifier', RandomForestClassifier())
          ])

          joblib.dump(pipeline, 'transform_predict.joblib')


          You can then just load one transformation pipeline and call fit_transform to transform the input data and get predictions for it:



           pipeline = load('transform_predict.joblib') 
          predictions = pipeline.predict(new_data)





          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Rather than storing and loading many files, create a Scikit-learn transformation pipeline with all of your transformations, and then save that as a pickle or joblib file.



          from sklearn.pipeline import Pipeline
          from sklearn.externals import joblib

          pipeline = Pipeline([
          ('normalization', MinMaxScaler()),
          ('classifier', RandomForestClassifier())
          ])

          joblib.dump(pipeline, 'transform_predict.joblib')


          You can then just load one transformation pipeline and call fit_transform to transform the input data and get predictions for it:



           pipeline = load('transform_predict.joblib') 
          predictions = pipeline.predict(new_data)






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Mar 26 at 14:45

























          answered Mar 26 at 14:40









          Dan CarterDan Carter

          8101218




          8101218








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Thanks, this is what i was looking for
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:43










          • $begingroup$
            Does this apply to dummy variables?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:55






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            If you're using scikit-learn's OneHotEncoder then yes. Any scikit learn 'transformer' can be used with a pipeline, so anything that implements the TransformerMixin and BaseEstimator: github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/blob/7b136e9/sklearn/… This also means you can create your own custom 'transformers' to add to a pipeline, by implementing these in the same way.
            $endgroup$
            – Dan Carter
            Mar 26 at 15:34














          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Thanks, this is what i was looking for
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:43










          • $begingroup$
            Does this apply to dummy variables?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:55






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            If you're using scikit-learn's OneHotEncoder then yes. Any scikit learn 'transformer' can be used with a pipeline, so anything that implements the TransformerMixin and BaseEstimator: github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/blob/7b136e9/sklearn/… This also means you can create your own custom 'transformers' to add to a pipeline, by implementing these in the same way.
            $endgroup$
            – Dan Carter
            Mar 26 at 15:34








          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          Thanks, this is what i was looking for
          $endgroup$
          – Blenzus
          Mar 26 at 14:43




          $begingroup$
          Thanks, this is what i was looking for
          $endgroup$
          – Blenzus
          Mar 26 at 14:43












          $begingroup$
          Does this apply to dummy variables?
          $endgroup$
          – Blenzus
          Mar 26 at 14:55




          $begingroup$
          Does this apply to dummy variables?
          $endgroup$
          – Blenzus
          Mar 26 at 14:55




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          If you're using scikit-learn's OneHotEncoder then yes. Any scikit learn 'transformer' can be used with a pipeline, so anything that implements the TransformerMixin and BaseEstimator: github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/blob/7b136e9/sklearn/… This also means you can create your own custom 'transformers' to add to a pipeline, by implementing these in the same way.
          $endgroup$
          – Dan Carter
          Mar 26 at 15:34




          $begingroup$
          If you're using scikit-learn's OneHotEncoder then yes. Any scikit learn 'transformer' can be used with a pipeline, so anything that implements the TransformerMixin and BaseEstimator: github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/blob/7b136e9/sklearn/… This also means you can create your own custom 'transformers' to add to a pipeline, by implementing these in the same way.
          $endgroup$
          – Dan Carter
          Mar 26 at 15:34











          1












          $begingroup$

          You need to save minmaxscaler (along with model). In Flask app, you can :




          1. Load scaler from file

          2. Use this instance of scaler for scaling input values



          #While training



          from sklearn.externals import joblib
          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"
          joblib.dump(scaler, scaler_filename)


          In Flask App



          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"    
          scaler = joblib.load(scaler_filename)






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Do i need to do this for every normalization library i use? i'll be loading many files into the memory, isn't there way to load something that contains every step of the data transformations?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:17






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You can save and load all scalers at the same time. Example : stackoverflow.com/questions/33497314/…
            $endgroup$
            – Shamit Verma
            Mar 26 at 14:33
















          1












          $begingroup$

          You need to save minmaxscaler (along with model). In Flask app, you can :




          1. Load scaler from file

          2. Use this instance of scaler for scaling input values



          #While training



          from sklearn.externals import joblib
          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"
          joblib.dump(scaler, scaler_filename)


          In Flask App



          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"    
          scaler = joblib.load(scaler_filename)






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Do i need to do this for every normalization library i use? i'll be loading many files into the memory, isn't there way to load something that contains every step of the data transformations?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:17






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You can save and load all scalers at the same time. Example : stackoverflow.com/questions/33497314/…
            $endgroup$
            – Shamit Verma
            Mar 26 at 14:33














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          You need to save minmaxscaler (along with model). In Flask app, you can :




          1. Load scaler from file

          2. Use this instance of scaler for scaling input values



          #While training



          from sklearn.externals import joblib
          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"
          joblib.dump(scaler, scaler_filename)


          In Flask App



          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"    
          scaler = joblib.load(scaler_filename)






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          You need to save minmaxscaler (along with model). In Flask app, you can :




          1. Load scaler from file

          2. Use this instance of scaler for scaling input values



          #While training



          from sklearn.externals import joblib
          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"
          joblib.dump(scaler, scaler_filename)


          In Flask App



          scaler_filename = "saved_scaler"    
          scaler = joblib.load(scaler_filename)







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Mar 26 at 14:08









          Shamit VermaShamit Verma

          1,1191211




          1,1191211












          • $begingroup$
            Do i need to do this for every normalization library i use? i'll be loading many files into the memory, isn't there way to load something that contains every step of the data transformations?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:17






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You can save and load all scalers at the same time. Example : stackoverflow.com/questions/33497314/…
            $endgroup$
            – Shamit Verma
            Mar 26 at 14:33


















          • $begingroup$
            Do i need to do this for every normalization library i use? i'll be loading many files into the memory, isn't there way to load something that contains every step of the data transformations?
            $endgroup$
            – Blenzus
            Mar 26 at 14:17






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You can save and load all scalers at the same time. Example : stackoverflow.com/questions/33497314/…
            $endgroup$
            – Shamit Verma
            Mar 26 at 14:33
















          $begingroup$
          Do i need to do this for every normalization library i use? i'll be loading many files into the memory, isn't there way to load something that contains every step of the data transformations?
          $endgroup$
          – Blenzus
          Mar 26 at 14:17




          $begingroup$
          Do i need to do this for every normalization library i use? i'll be loading many files into the memory, isn't there way to load something that contains every step of the data transformations?
          $endgroup$
          – Blenzus
          Mar 26 at 14:17




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          You can save and load all scalers at the same time. Example : stackoverflow.com/questions/33497314/…
          $endgroup$
          – Shamit Verma
          Mar 26 at 14:33




          $begingroup$
          You can save and load all scalers at the same time. Example : stackoverflow.com/questions/33497314/…
          $endgroup$
          – Shamit Verma
          Mar 26 at 14:33










          Blenzus is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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