Show that $frac{d}{dt} EBig[big |phi_X(tZ)big|^2Big ]=2 E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] $.












0












$begingroup$


Let $Z$ be standard normal. Is the following sequence of steps correct?



begin{align}
frac{d}{dt} E Big[ big|phi_X(tZ)big|^2 Big] &= E left[ frac{d}{dt} |phi_X(tZ)|^2 right] \
&=E left[ frac{d}{dt} phi_X(tZ)phi_X^*(tZ) right] text{ using } |phi_X(tZ)|^2= phi_X(tZ)phi_X^*(tZ) \
&=E left[ frac{d}{dt} phi_X(tZ)phi_X(-tZ) right] text{ using } phi_X^*(tZ)=phi_X(-tZ) \
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) - Z phi_X(t Z) phi_X'(-t Z) right]\
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] - E left[ Z phi_X(t Z) phi_X'(-t Z) right]\
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] - E left[ (-Z) phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] text{using symmetry of $Z$}\
&=2 E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right]
end{align}



Here, $phi_X(t)$ is the characteristic function of a random variable $X$.



Thank you for your comments.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes. $ $ $ $ $ $
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 14 '18 at 20:13










  • $begingroup$
    Except for justification of first step.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Dec 15 '18 at 0:04










  • $begingroup$
    @KaviRamaMurthy What would be justification for that?
    $endgroup$
    – Boby
    Dec 15 '18 at 16:34










  • $begingroup$
    $E|phi_X(tZ)|^{2}=Ee^{-t^{2}X^{2}}$. Try to apply DCT.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Dec 15 '18 at 23:48
















0












$begingroup$


Let $Z$ be standard normal. Is the following sequence of steps correct?



begin{align}
frac{d}{dt} E Big[ big|phi_X(tZ)big|^2 Big] &= E left[ frac{d}{dt} |phi_X(tZ)|^2 right] \
&=E left[ frac{d}{dt} phi_X(tZ)phi_X^*(tZ) right] text{ using } |phi_X(tZ)|^2= phi_X(tZ)phi_X^*(tZ) \
&=E left[ frac{d}{dt} phi_X(tZ)phi_X(-tZ) right] text{ using } phi_X^*(tZ)=phi_X(-tZ) \
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) - Z phi_X(t Z) phi_X'(-t Z) right]\
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] - E left[ Z phi_X(t Z) phi_X'(-t Z) right]\
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] - E left[ (-Z) phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] text{using symmetry of $Z$}\
&=2 E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right]
end{align}



Here, $phi_X(t)$ is the characteristic function of a random variable $X$.



Thank you for your comments.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes. $ $ $ $ $ $
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 14 '18 at 20:13










  • $begingroup$
    Except for justification of first step.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Dec 15 '18 at 0:04










  • $begingroup$
    @KaviRamaMurthy What would be justification for that?
    $endgroup$
    – Boby
    Dec 15 '18 at 16:34










  • $begingroup$
    $E|phi_X(tZ)|^{2}=Ee^{-t^{2}X^{2}}$. Try to apply DCT.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Dec 15 '18 at 23:48














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Let $Z$ be standard normal. Is the following sequence of steps correct?



begin{align}
frac{d}{dt} E Big[ big|phi_X(tZ)big|^2 Big] &= E left[ frac{d}{dt} |phi_X(tZ)|^2 right] \
&=E left[ frac{d}{dt} phi_X(tZ)phi_X^*(tZ) right] text{ using } |phi_X(tZ)|^2= phi_X(tZ)phi_X^*(tZ) \
&=E left[ frac{d}{dt} phi_X(tZ)phi_X(-tZ) right] text{ using } phi_X^*(tZ)=phi_X(-tZ) \
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) - Z phi_X(t Z) phi_X'(-t Z) right]\
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] - E left[ Z phi_X(t Z) phi_X'(-t Z) right]\
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] - E left[ (-Z) phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] text{using symmetry of $Z$}\
&=2 E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right]
end{align}



Here, $phi_X(t)$ is the characteristic function of a random variable $X$.



Thank you for your comments.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $Z$ be standard normal. Is the following sequence of steps correct?



begin{align}
frac{d}{dt} E Big[ big|phi_X(tZ)big|^2 Big] &= E left[ frac{d}{dt} |phi_X(tZ)|^2 right] \
&=E left[ frac{d}{dt} phi_X(tZ)phi_X^*(tZ) right] text{ using } |phi_X(tZ)|^2= phi_X(tZ)phi_X^*(tZ) \
&=E left[ frac{d}{dt} phi_X(tZ)phi_X(-tZ) right] text{ using } phi_X^*(tZ)=phi_X(-tZ) \
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) - Z phi_X(t Z) phi_X'(-t Z) right]\
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] - E left[ Z phi_X(t Z) phi_X'(-t Z) right]\
&=E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] - E left[ (-Z) phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right] text{using symmetry of $Z$}\
&=2 E left[ Z phi_X(-t Z) phi_X'(t Z) right]
end{align}



Here, $phi_X(t)$ is the characteristic function of a random variable $X$.



Thank you for your comments.







probability-theory proof-verification normal-distribution characteristic-functions expected-value






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Dec 14 '18 at 21:33









Batominovski

33.1k33293




33.1k33293










asked Dec 14 '18 at 20:00









BobyBoby

1,0471929




1,0471929








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes. $ $ $ $ $ $
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 14 '18 at 20:13










  • $begingroup$
    Except for justification of first step.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Dec 15 '18 at 0:04










  • $begingroup$
    @KaviRamaMurthy What would be justification for that?
    $endgroup$
    – Boby
    Dec 15 '18 at 16:34










  • $begingroup$
    $E|phi_X(tZ)|^{2}=Ee^{-t^{2}X^{2}}$. Try to apply DCT.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Dec 15 '18 at 23:48














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes. $ $ $ $ $ $
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 14 '18 at 20:13










  • $begingroup$
    Except for justification of first step.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Dec 15 '18 at 0:04










  • $begingroup$
    @KaviRamaMurthy What would be justification for that?
    $endgroup$
    – Boby
    Dec 15 '18 at 16:34










  • $begingroup$
    $E|phi_X(tZ)|^{2}=Ee^{-t^{2}X^{2}}$. Try to apply DCT.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Dec 15 '18 at 23:48








2




2




$begingroup$
Yes. $ $ $ $ $ $
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 14 '18 at 20:13




$begingroup$
Yes. $ $ $ $ $ $
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 14 '18 at 20:13












$begingroup$
Except for justification of first step.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Dec 15 '18 at 0:04




$begingroup$
Except for justification of first step.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Dec 15 '18 at 0:04












$begingroup$
@KaviRamaMurthy What would be justification for that?
$endgroup$
– Boby
Dec 15 '18 at 16:34




$begingroup$
@KaviRamaMurthy What would be justification for that?
$endgroup$
– Boby
Dec 15 '18 at 16:34












$begingroup$
$E|phi_X(tZ)|^{2}=Ee^{-t^{2}X^{2}}$. Try to apply DCT.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Dec 15 '18 at 23:48




$begingroup$
$E|phi_X(tZ)|^{2}=Ee^{-t^{2}X^{2}}$. Try to apply DCT.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Dec 15 '18 at 23:48










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