Creating a single formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality.











up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I am trying to build a formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality with variables $x,y,z$ such that 1. $x$ is free for substitution for $y$ but not for $z$, 2. $y$ is not free for substitution for $x$ or $z$, and 3. $z$ is free for substitution for $x$ but not for $y$.



Here is the formula I started building:



$phi = (forall x(xdot{=}y)) wedge (forall x (xdot{=}z)) wedge (forall z (ydot{=}z))$



Since $y$ is unbound everywhere in $phi$, $x$ is free for $y$. Since $z$ is bound in the third conjunct, $x$ is not free for $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 1.



Both $x$ and $z$ are bound in $phi$, and so $y$ is not free for either $x$ or $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 2.



However, I am stuck on satifying Condition 3. Nothing works, so I assume the formula I wrote is wrong. But it seems like one condition is never satisfied no matter what I choose.



Here are some definitions I can use, I have been trying to use (3):



enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question


























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I am trying to build a formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality with variables $x,y,z$ such that 1. $x$ is free for substitution for $y$ but not for $z$, 2. $y$ is not free for substitution for $x$ or $z$, and 3. $z$ is free for substitution for $x$ but not for $y$.



    Here is the formula I started building:



    $phi = (forall x(xdot{=}y)) wedge (forall x (xdot{=}z)) wedge (forall z (ydot{=}z))$



    Since $y$ is unbound everywhere in $phi$, $x$ is free for $y$. Since $z$ is bound in the third conjunct, $x$ is not free for $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 1.



    Both $x$ and $z$ are bound in $phi$, and so $y$ is not free for either $x$ or $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 2.



    However, I am stuck on satifying Condition 3. Nothing works, so I assume the formula I wrote is wrong. But it seems like one condition is never satisfied no matter what I choose.



    Here are some definitions I can use, I have been trying to use (3):



    enter image description here










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I am trying to build a formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality with variables $x,y,z$ such that 1. $x$ is free for substitution for $y$ but not for $z$, 2. $y$ is not free for substitution for $x$ or $z$, and 3. $z$ is free for substitution for $x$ but not for $y$.



      Here is the formula I started building:



      $phi = (forall x(xdot{=}y)) wedge (forall x (xdot{=}z)) wedge (forall z (ydot{=}z))$



      Since $y$ is unbound everywhere in $phi$, $x$ is free for $y$. Since $z$ is bound in the third conjunct, $x$ is not free for $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 1.



      Both $x$ and $z$ are bound in $phi$, and so $y$ is not free for either $x$ or $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 2.



      However, I am stuck on satifying Condition 3. Nothing works, so I assume the formula I wrote is wrong. But it seems like one condition is never satisfied no matter what I choose.



      Here are some definitions I can use, I have been trying to use (3):



      enter image description here










      share|cite|improve this question













      I am trying to build a formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality with variables $x,y,z$ such that 1. $x$ is free for substitution for $y$ but not for $z$, 2. $y$ is not free for substitution for $x$ or $z$, and 3. $z$ is free for substitution for $x$ but not for $y$.



      Here is the formula I started building:



      $phi = (forall x(xdot{=}y)) wedge (forall x (xdot{=}z)) wedge (forall z (ydot{=}z))$



      Since $y$ is unbound everywhere in $phi$, $x$ is free for $y$. Since $z$ is bound in the third conjunct, $x$ is not free for $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 1.



      Both $x$ and $z$ are bound in $phi$, and so $y$ is not free for either $x$ or $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 2.



      However, I am stuck on satifying Condition 3. Nothing works, so I assume the formula I wrote is wrong. But it seems like one condition is never satisfied no matter what I choose.



      Here are some definitions I can use, I have been trying to use (3):



      enter image description here







      logic predicate-logic






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Nov 14 at 21:47









      numericalorange

      1,598311




      1,598311



























          active

          oldest

          votes











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














           

          draft saved


          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2998865%2fcreating-a-single-formula-phi-in-the-pure-language-of-equality%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown






























          active

          oldest

          votes













          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes
















           

          draft saved


          draft discarded



















































           


          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2998865%2fcreating-a-single-formula-phi-in-the-pure-language-of-equality%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Plaza Victoria

          Puebla de Zaragoza

          Musa