Creating a single formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality.











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I am trying to build a formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality with variables $x,y,z$ such that 1. $x$ is free for substitution for $y$ but not for $z$, 2. $y$ is not free for substitution for $x$ or $z$, and 3. $z$ is free for substitution for $x$ but not for $y$.



Here is the formula I started building:



$phi = (forall x(xdot{=}y)) wedge (forall x (xdot{=}z)) wedge (forall z (ydot{=}z))$



Since $y$ is unbound everywhere in $phi$, $x$ is free for $y$. Since $z$ is bound in the third conjunct, $x$ is not free for $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 1.



Both $x$ and $z$ are bound in $phi$, and so $y$ is not free for either $x$ or $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 2.



However, I am stuck on satifying Condition 3. Nothing works, so I assume the formula I wrote is wrong. But it seems like one condition is never satisfied no matter what I choose.



Here are some definitions I can use, I have been trying to use (3):



enter image description here










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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    I am trying to build a formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality with variables $x,y,z$ such that 1. $x$ is free for substitution for $y$ but not for $z$, 2. $y$ is not free for substitution for $x$ or $z$, and 3. $z$ is free for substitution for $x$ but not for $y$.



    Here is the formula I started building:



    $phi = (forall x(xdot{=}y)) wedge (forall x (xdot{=}z)) wedge (forall z (ydot{=}z))$



    Since $y$ is unbound everywhere in $phi$, $x$ is free for $y$. Since $z$ is bound in the third conjunct, $x$ is not free for $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 1.



    Both $x$ and $z$ are bound in $phi$, and so $y$ is not free for either $x$ or $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 2.



    However, I am stuck on satifying Condition 3. Nothing works, so I assume the formula I wrote is wrong. But it seems like one condition is never satisfied no matter what I choose.



    Here are some definitions I can use, I have been trying to use (3):



    enter image description here










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I am trying to build a formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality with variables $x,y,z$ such that 1. $x$ is free for substitution for $y$ but not for $z$, 2. $y$ is not free for substitution for $x$ or $z$, and 3. $z$ is free for substitution for $x$ but not for $y$.



      Here is the formula I started building:



      $phi = (forall x(xdot{=}y)) wedge (forall x (xdot{=}z)) wedge (forall z (ydot{=}z))$



      Since $y$ is unbound everywhere in $phi$, $x$ is free for $y$. Since $z$ is bound in the third conjunct, $x$ is not free for $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 1.



      Both $x$ and $z$ are bound in $phi$, and so $y$ is not free for either $x$ or $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 2.



      However, I am stuck on satifying Condition 3. Nothing works, so I assume the formula I wrote is wrong. But it seems like one condition is never satisfied no matter what I choose.



      Here are some definitions I can use, I have been trying to use (3):



      enter image description here










      share|cite|improve this question













      I am trying to build a formula $phi$ in the pure language of equality with variables $x,y,z$ such that 1. $x$ is free for substitution for $y$ but not for $z$, 2. $y$ is not free for substitution for $x$ or $z$, and 3. $z$ is free for substitution for $x$ but not for $y$.



      Here is the formula I started building:



      $phi = (forall x(xdot{=}y)) wedge (forall x (xdot{=}z)) wedge (forall z (ydot{=}z))$



      Since $y$ is unbound everywhere in $phi$, $x$ is free for $y$. Since $z$ is bound in the third conjunct, $x$ is not free for $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 1.



      Both $x$ and $z$ are bound in $phi$, and so $y$ is not free for either $x$ or $z$. Then $phi$ satisfies Condition 2.



      However, I am stuck on satifying Condition 3. Nothing works, so I assume the formula I wrote is wrong. But it seems like one condition is never satisfied no matter what I choose.



      Here are some definitions I can use, I have been trying to use (3):



      enter image description here







      logic predicate-logic






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      asked Nov 14 at 21:47









      numericalorange

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