Find description in man pages for environment variables shown with env command











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In man pages, where can I find a detailed description of the environment variables that are listed when env command is run?



I have tried man env but it only provides me one example for TZ environment variable










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  • You probably can't find a description of all of them, simply because any application is free to define & use environment variables of its own. For instance, on my system, there are environment vars that belong to my editor, MPI, CUDA, Java, QT, and more.
    – jamesqf
    Nov 30 at 17:30















up vote
11
down vote

favorite
2












In man pages, where can I find a detailed description of the environment variables that are listed when env command is run?



I have tried man env but it only provides me one example for TZ environment variable










share|improve this question









New contributor




aturegano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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  • You probably can't find a description of all of them, simply because any application is free to define & use environment variables of its own. For instance, on my system, there are environment vars that belong to my editor, MPI, CUDA, Java, QT, and more.
    – jamesqf
    Nov 30 at 17:30













up vote
11
down vote

favorite
2









up vote
11
down vote

favorite
2






2





In man pages, where can I find a detailed description of the environment variables that are listed when env command is run?



I have tried man env but it only provides me one example for TZ environment variable










share|improve this question









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aturegano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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In man pages, where can I find a detailed description of the environment variables that are listed when env command is run?



I have tried man env but it only provides me one example for TZ environment variable







shell environment-variables man






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edited Nov 30 at 13:01









Stephen Kitt

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asked Nov 30 at 12:49









aturegano

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aturegano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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  • You probably can't find a description of all of them, simply because any application is free to define & use environment variables of its own. For instance, on my system, there are environment vars that belong to my editor, MPI, CUDA, Java, QT, and more.
    – jamesqf
    Nov 30 at 17:30


















  • You probably can't find a description of all of them, simply because any application is free to define & use environment variables of its own. For instance, on my system, there are environment vars that belong to my editor, MPI, CUDA, Java, QT, and more.
    – jamesqf
    Nov 30 at 17:30
















You probably can't find a description of all of them, simply because any application is free to define & use environment variables of its own. For instance, on my system, there are environment vars that belong to my editor, MPI, CUDA, Java, QT, and more.
– jamesqf
Nov 30 at 17:30




You probably can't find a description of all of them, simply because any application is free to define & use environment variables of its own. For instance, on my system, there are environment vars that belong to my editor, MPI, CUDA, Java, QT, and more.
– jamesqf
Nov 30 at 17:30










1 Answer
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On Linux, man 7 environ describes a number of common environment variables, and gives references to other man pages which describe them in more detail. Equivalents exist on other systems; see for example the FreeBSD version. (Historically, Unix V7 had an equivalent in section 5; the BSDs have had this in section 7 since at least BSD4.3.)



In general, to look through all the man pages which mention a given environment variable, you can use man -K, which runs a full-text search in all the installed man pages’ sources, with the -w and -i options (which respectively list man pages instead of viewing them, and match the strings’ case):



man -Kiw TZ





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  • 4




    See also Alt+/ in info to recursively search info pages from the info directory (Alt+} for next entry).
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:32






  • 4




    Also info -k ENV_VAR_NAME to look for that in all info indexes. Or even better: within info: Alt+x index-apropos
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:35













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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes








up vote
20
down vote



accepted










On Linux, man 7 environ describes a number of common environment variables, and gives references to other man pages which describe them in more detail. Equivalents exist on other systems; see for example the FreeBSD version. (Historically, Unix V7 had an equivalent in section 5; the BSDs have had this in section 7 since at least BSD4.3.)



In general, to look through all the man pages which mention a given environment variable, you can use man -K, which runs a full-text search in all the installed man pages’ sources, with the -w and -i options (which respectively list man pages instead of viewing them, and match the strings’ case):



man -Kiw TZ





share|improve this answer



















  • 4




    See also Alt+/ in info to recursively search info pages from the info directory (Alt+} for next entry).
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:32






  • 4




    Also info -k ENV_VAR_NAME to look for that in all info indexes. Or even better: within info: Alt+x index-apropos
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:35

















up vote
20
down vote



accepted










On Linux, man 7 environ describes a number of common environment variables, and gives references to other man pages which describe them in more detail. Equivalents exist on other systems; see for example the FreeBSD version. (Historically, Unix V7 had an equivalent in section 5; the BSDs have had this in section 7 since at least BSD4.3.)



In general, to look through all the man pages which mention a given environment variable, you can use man -K, which runs a full-text search in all the installed man pages’ sources, with the -w and -i options (which respectively list man pages instead of viewing them, and match the strings’ case):



man -Kiw TZ





share|improve this answer



















  • 4




    See also Alt+/ in info to recursively search info pages from the info directory (Alt+} for next entry).
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:32






  • 4




    Also info -k ENV_VAR_NAME to look for that in all info indexes. Or even better: within info: Alt+x index-apropos
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:35















up vote
20
down vote



accepted







up vote
20
down vote



accepted






On Linux, man 7 environ describes a number of common environment variables, and gives references to other man pages which describe them in more detail. Equivalents exist on other systems; see for example the FreeBSD version. (Historically, Unix V7 had an equivalent in section 5; the BSDs have had this in section 7 since at least BSD4.3.)



In general, to look through all the man pages which mention a given environment variable, you can use man -K, which runs a full-text search in all the installed man pages’ sources, with the -w and -i options (which respectively list man pages instead of viewing them, and match the strings’ case):



man -Kiw TZ





share|improve this answer














On Linux, man 7 environ describes a number of common environment variables, and gives references to other man pages which describe them in more detail. Equivalents exist on other systems; see for example the FreeBSD version. (Historically, Unix V7 had an equivalent in section 5; the BSDs have had this in section 7 since at least BSD4.3.)



In general, to look through all the man pages which mention a given environment variable, you can use man -K, which runs a full-text search in all the installed man pages’ sources, with the -w and -i options (which respectively list man pages instead of viewing them, and match the strings’ case):



man -Kiw TZ






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 30 at 13:15

























answered Nov 30 at 12:58









Stephen Kitt

160k24357432




160k24357432








  • 4




    See also Alt+/ in info to recursively search info pages from the info directory (Alt+} for next entry).
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:32






  • 4




    Also info -k ENV_VAR_NAME to look for that in all info indexes. Or even better: within info: Alt+x index-apropos
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:35
















  • 4




    See also Alt+/ in info to recursively search info pages from the info directory (Alt+} for next entry).
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:32






  • 4




    Also info -k ENV_VAR_NAME to look for that in all info indexes. Or even better: within info: Alt+x index-apropos
    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Nov 30 at 13:35










4




4




See also Alt+/ in info to recursively search info pages from the info directory (Alt+} for next entry).
– Stéphane Chazelas
Nov 30 at 13:32




See also Alt+/ in info to recursively search info pages from the info directory (Alt+} for next entry).
– Stéphane Chazelas
Nov 30 at 13:32




4




4




Also info -k ENV_VAR_NAME to look for that in all info indexes. Or even better: within info: Alt+x index-apropos
– Stéphane Chazelas
Nov 30 at 13:35






Also info -k ENV_VAR_NAME to look for that in all info indexes. Or even better: within info: Alt+x index-apropos
– Stéphane Chazelas
Nov 30 at 13:35












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