Find a Matrix A on the ring of integers modulo 3 so that KerA=ImB.











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B={{1,1,1},{0,1,2},{2,1,0},{0,2,2}}



I understand that each vector from then span of column vectors of B is a solution for Ax=o and that matrix A should have four columns. However I don't know how many rows it should have and how to find it.










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    B={{1,1,1},{0,1,2},{2,1,0},{0,2,2}}



    I understand that each vector from then span of column vectors of B is a solution for Ax=o and that matrix A should have four columns. However I don't know how many rows it should have and how to find it.










    share|cite|improve this question
























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      up vote
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      down vote

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      B={{1,1,1},{0,1,2},{2,1,0},{0,2,2}}



      I understand that each vector from then span of column vectors of B is a solution for Ax=o and that matrix A should have four columns. However I don't know how many rows it should have and how to find it.










      share|cite|improve this question













      B={{1,1,1},{0,1,2},{2,1,0},{0,2,2}}



      I understand that each vector from then span of column vectors of B is a solution for Ax=o and that matrix A should have four columns. However I don't know how many rows it should have and how to find it.







      linear-algebra matrices modular-arithmetic






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      asked Nov 17 at 10:02









      Oleksandr

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          Suppose $A$ has $r$ rows. As $mathbb Z_3$ is a field, by rank-nullity theorem,
          $$
          4 =text{dimension of domain of $A$}=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{nullity}(A)=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{rank}(B).
          $$

          Hence $r:=operatorname{rank}(A)=4-operatorname{rank}(B)$ and $A$ must have at least $r$ rows.






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            Suppose $A$ has $r$ rows. As $mathbb Z_3$ is a field, by rank-nullity theorem,
            $$
            4 =text{dimension of domain of $A$}=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{nullity}(A)=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{rank}(B).
            $$

            Hence $r:=operatorname{rank}(A)=4-operatorname{rank}(B)$ and $A$ must have at least $r$ rows.






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              up vote
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              down vote













              Suppose $A$ has $r$ rows. As $mathbb Z_3$ is a field, by rank-nullity theorem,
              $$
              4 =text{dimension of domain of $A$}=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{nullity}(A)=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{rank}(B).
              $$

              Hence $r:=operatorname{rank}(A)=4-operatorname{rank}(B)$ and $A$ must have at least $r$ rows.






              share|cite|improve this answer























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                1
                down vote










                up vote
                1
                down vote









                Suppose $A$ has $r$ rows. As $mathbb Z_3$ is a field, by rank-nullity theorem,
                $$
                4 =text{dimension of domain of $A$}=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{nullity}(A)=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{rank}(B).
                $$

                Hence $r:=operatorname{rank}(A)=4-operatorname{rank}(B)$ and $A$ must have at least $r$ rows.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                Suppose $A$ has $r$ rows. As $mathbb Z_3$ is a field, by rank-nullity theorem,
                $$
                4 =text{dimension of domain of $A$}=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{nullity}(A)=operatorname{rank}(A)+operatorname{rank}(B).
                $$

                Hence $r:=operatorname{rank}(A)=4-operatorname{rank}(B)$ and $A$ must have at least $r$ rows.







                share|cite|improve this answer












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                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 17 at 10:53









                user1551

                70.6k566125




                70.6k566125






























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