What is the smallest solution of $42!+k=P18cdot P18cdot P18 $?












1















What is the smallest positive integer $k$ , such that $$42!+k$$ splits into three primes with $18$ digits ?




My currently best result is $$k=31449145975909$$ http://factordb.com/index.php?query=42%21%2B31449145975909



I found this result by choosing random primes $p$ , then choosing $k$ minimal with $pmid 42!+k$ and factoring the rest. This gives better results than just dividing $42!$ by two random primes , but still the results are probably much too high. Is there a better way than brute force ?










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  • 1




    If we just pick the first two primes randomly and then take the samllest suitable prime as third, it will typically be $approx frac12ln 10^{17}approx 19$ too big, thus producing an offset of typically $2cdot 10^{35}$. With this in mind, your $kapprox 3cdot 10^{13}$ seems to be exceptionally small already. Then again, we have a lot of $P18$ at our disposal for trying ...
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:10










  • Enzo Creti found the solution : $k=279 557$. Probably, it is the optimal solution.
    – Peter
    Nov 25 '18 at 13:36










  • After seeing Enzo Creti's $k$, I started brute-forcing. $k=193$, $k=6211$, $k=12973$ could be called "near misses" (three primes, smallest $>10^{15}$), still a lot to go ...
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 13:59










  • @HagenvonEitzen Thank you for your double-check.
    – Peter
    Nov 25 '18 at 14:12






  • 2




    Closing remark: Yep, $k=279557$ is the optimal solution
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:24
















1















What is the smallest positive integer $k$ , such that $$42!+k$$ splits into three primes with $18$ digits ?




My currently best result is $$k=31449145975909$$ http://factordb.com/index.php?query=42%21%2B31449145975909



I found this result by choosing random primes $p$ , then choosing $k$ minimal with $pmid 42!+k$ and factoring the rest. This gives better results than just dividing $42!$ by two random primes , but still the results are probably much too high. Is there a better way than brute force ?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    If we just pick the first two primes randomly and then take the samllest suitable prime as third, it will typically be $approx frac12ln 10^{17}approx 19$ too big, thus producing an offset of typically $2cdot 10^{35}$. With this in mind, your $kapprox 3cdot 10^{13}$ seems to be exceptionally small already. Then again, we have a lot of $P18$ at our disposal for trying ...
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:10










  • Enzo Creti found the solution : $k=279 557$. Probably, it is the optimal solution.
    – Peter
    Nov 25 '18 at 13:36










  • After seeing Enzo Creti's $k$, I started brute-forcing. $k=193$, $k=6211$, $k=12973$ could be called "near misses" (three primes, smallest $>10^{15}$), still a lot to go ...
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 13:59










  • @HagenvonEitzen Thank you for your double-check.
    – Peter
    Nov 25 '18 at 14:12






  • 2




    Closing remark: Yep, $k=279557$ is the optimal solution
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:24














1












1








1








What is the smallest positive integer $k$ , such that $$42!+k$$ splits into three primes with $18$ digits ?




My currently best result is $$k=31449145975909$$ http://factordb.com/index.php?query=42%21%2B31449145975909



I found this result by choosing random primes $p$ , then choosing $k$ minimal with $pmid 42!+k$ and factoring the rest. This gives better results than just dividing $42!$ by two random primes , but still the results are probably much too high. Is there a better way than brute force ?










share|cite|improve this question
















What is the smallest positive integer $k$ , such that $$42!+k$$ splits into three primes with $18$ digits ?




My currently best result is $$k=31449145975909$$ http://factordb.com/index.php?query=42%21%2B31449145975909



I found this result by choosing random primes $p$ , then choosing $k$ minimal with $pmid 42!+k$ and factoring the rest. This gives better results than just dividing $42!$ by two random primes , but still the results are probably much too high. Is there a better way than brute force ?







number-theory elementary-number-theory prime-factorization






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edited Nov 25 '18 at 13:04









Moo

5,53131020




5,53131020










asked Nov 25 '18 at 10:41









Peter

46.7k1039125




46.7k1039125








  • 1




    If we just pick the first two primes randomly and then take the samllest suitable prime as third, it will typically be $approx frac12ln 10^{17}approx 19$ too big, thus producing an offset of typically $2cdot 10^{35}$. With this in mind, your $kapprox 3cdot 10^{13}$ seems to be exceptionally small already. Then again, we have a lot of $P18$ at our disposal for trying ...
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:10










  • Enzo Creti found the solution : $k=279 557$. Probably, it is the optimal solution.
    – Peter
    Nov 25 '18 at 13:36










  • After seeing Enzo Creti's $k$, I started brute-forcing. $k=193$, $k=6211$, $k=12973$ could be called "near misses" (three primes, smallest $>10^{15}$), still a lot to go ...
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 13:59










  • @HagenvonEitzen Thank you for your double-check.
    – Peter
    Nov 25 '18 at 14:12






  • 2




    Closing remark: Yep, $k=279557$ is the optimal solution
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:24














  • 1




    If we just pick the first two primes randomly and then take the samllest suitable prime as third, it will typically be $approx frac12ln 10^{17}approx 19$ too big, thus producing an offset of typically $2cdot 10^{35}$. With this in mind, your $kapprox 3cdot 10^{13}$ seems to be exceptionally small already. Then again, we have a lot of $P18$ at our disposal for trying ...
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:10










  • Enzo Creti found the solution : $k=279 557$. Probably, it is the optimal solution.
    – Peter
    Nov 25 '18 at 13:36










  • After seeing Enzo Creti's $k$, I started brute-forcing. $k=193$, $k=6211$, $k=12973$ could be called "near misses" (three primes, smallest $>10^{15}$), still a lot to go ...
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 13:59










  • @HagenvonEitzen Thank you for your double-check.
    – Peter
    Nov 25 '18 at 14:12






  • 2




    Closing remark: Yep, $k=279557$ is the optimal solution
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:24








1




1




If we just pick the first two primes randomly and then take the samllest suitable prime as third, it will typically be $approx frac12ln 10^{17}approx 19$ too big, thus producing an offset of typically $2cdot 10^{35}$. With this in mind, your $kapprox 3cdot 10^{13}$ seems to be exceptionally small already. Then again, we have a lot of $P18$ at our disposal for trying ...
– Hagen von Eitzen
Nov 25 '18 at 11:10




If we just pick the first two primes randomly and then take the samllest suitable prime as third, it will typically be $approx frac12ln 10^{17}approx 19$ too big, thus producing an offset of typically $2cdot 10^{35}$. With this in mind, your $kapprox 3cdot 10^{13}$ seems to be exceptionally small already. Then again, we have a lot of $P18$ at our disposal for trying ...
– Hagen von Eitzen
Nov 25 '18 at 11:10












Enzo Creti found the solution : $k=279 557$. Probably, it is the optimal solution.
– Peter
Nov 25 '18 at 13:36




Enzo Creti found the solution : $k=279 557$. Probably, it is the optimal solution.
– Peter
Nov 25 '18 at 13:36












After seeing Enzo Creti's $k$, I started brute-forcing. $k=193$, $k=6211$, $k=12973$ could be called "near misses" (three primes, smallest $>10^{15}$), still a lot to go ...
– Hagen von Eitzen
Nov 25 '18 at 13:59




After seeing Enzo Creti's $k$, I started brute-forcing. $k=193$, $k=6211$, $k=12973$ could be called "near misses" (three primes, smallest $>10^{15}$), still a lot to go ...
– Hagen von Eitzen
Nov 25 '18 at 13:59












@HagenvonEitzen Thank you for your double-check.
– Peter
Nov 25 '18 at 14:12




@HagenvonEitzen Thank you for your double-check.
– Peter
Nov 25 '18 at 14:12




2




2




Closing remark: Yep, $k=279557$ is the optimal solution
– Hagen von Eitzen
Nov 25 '18 at 16:24




Closing remark: Yep, $k=279557$ is the optimal solution
– Hagen von Eitzen
Nov 25 '18 at 16:24















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