Lebesgue Density $f$ with compact support, polynomial $p$ of degree $k$. Then convolution $fstar p$ is...












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Let $f(.)$ be a continuous Lebesgue-density-function with compact support $mathrm{supp}f={x:f(x)neq0}$. Let $p(.)$ be a polynomial with degree $k$.




Then the convolution $h:=fstar p$ is an integrable function and can be written as polynomial.




What I tried:



$fstar p(y)=int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(x-y)p(y)dy=int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(y)p(x-y)dy$.



$p=sum_{m=0}^{k}alpha_mt^m$. We only consider $p(t)=t^m forall m=0,ldots,k$.



So $fstar p(x) =int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(y)(x-y)^m$ which is by the binomial theorem $sum_{i=1}^{m}x^i{mchoose i}int_{-infty}^{infty}f(y)(-y)^{m-i}$ Where the product of the terms after $x^i$ denote the polynomial coefficient. So $f star p$ is a polynomial.



Now I want to show that $f star p$ is integrable.



The support is compact so we can reach the maximum of p$max_{x in mathrm{supp} f}p(x)=:K<infty$



$int_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(x-y)p(y)dydx=int_{-infty}^{infty}int_{supp f}f(x-y)p(y)dydxleint_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{mathrm{supp} f}f(x-y)Kdydx$.



Since $f$ is a density function



$int_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{mathrm{supp} f}f(x-y)dydxle1$ (I'm not sure about that)



So $int_{-infty}^{+infty}(fstar p)(x)dxle K<infty$










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  • No non-constant polynomial is integrable on $mathbb R$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 27 '18 at 23:48


















0














Let $f(.)$ be a continuous Lebesgue-density-function with compact support $mathrm{supp}f={x:f(x)neq0}$. Let $p(.)$ be a polynomial with degree $k$.




Then the convolution $h:=fstar p$ is an integrable function and can be written as polynomial.




What I tried:



$fstar p(y)=int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(x-y)p(y)dy=int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(y)p(x-y)dy$.



$p=sum_{m=0}^{k}alpha_mt^m$. We only consider $p(t)=t^m forall m=0,ldots,k$.



So $fstar p(x) =int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(y)(x-y)^m$ which is by the binomial theorem $sum_{i=1}^{m}x^i{mchoose i}int_{-infty}^{infty}f(y)(-y)^{m-i}$ Where the product of the terms after $x^i$ denote the polynomial coefficient. So $f star p$ is a polynomial.



Now I want to show that $f star p$ is integrable.



The support is compact so we can reach the maximum of p$max_{x in mathrm{supp} f}p(x)=:K<infty$



$int_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(x-y)p(y)dydx=int_{-infty}^{infty}int_{supp f}f(x-y)p(y)dydxleint_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{mathrm{supp} f}f(x-y)Kdydx$.



Since $f$ is a density function



$int_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{mathrm{supp} f}f(x-y)dydxle1$ (I'm not sure about that)



So $int_{-infty}^{+infty}(fstar p)(x)dxle K<infty$










share|cite|improve this question






















  • No non-constant polynomial is integrable on $mathbb R$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 27 '18 at 23:48
















0












0








0







Let $f(.)$ be a continuous Lebesgue-density-function with compact support $mathrm{supp}f={x:f(x)neq0}$. Let $p(.)$ be a polynomial with degree $k$.




Then the convolution $h:=fstar p$ is an integrable function and can be written as polynomial.




What I tried:



$fstar p(y)=int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(x-y)p(y)dy=int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(y)p(x-y)dy$.



$p=sum_{m=0}^{k}alpha_mt^m$. We only consider $p(t)=t^m forall m=0,ldots,k$.



So $fstar p(x) =int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(y)(x-y)^m$ which is by the binomial theorem $sum_{i=1}^{m}x^i{mchoose i}int_{-infty}^{infty}f(y)(-y)^{m-i}$ Where the product of the terms after $x^i$ denote the polynomial coefficient. So $f star p$ is a polynomial.



Now I want to show that $f star p$ is integrable.



The support is compact so we can reach the maximum of p$max_{x in mathrm{supp} f}p(x)=:K<infty$



$int_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(x-y)p(y)dydx=int_{-infty}^{infty}int_{supp f}f(x-y)p(y)dydxleint_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{mathrm{supp} f}f(x-y)Kdydx$.



Since $f$ is a density function



$int_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{mathrm{supp} f}f(x-y)dydxle1$ (I'm not sure about that)



So $int_{-infty}^{+infty}(fstar p)(x)dxle K<infty$










share|cite|improve this question













Let $f(.)$ be a continuous Lebesgue-density-function with compact support $mathrm{supp}f={x:f(x)neq0}$. Let $p(.)$ be a polynomial with degree $k$.




Then the convolution $h:=fstar p$ is an integrable function and can be written as polynomial.




What I tried:



$fstar p(y)=int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(x-y)p(y)dy=int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(y)p(x-y)dy$.



$p=sum_{m=0}^{k}alpha_mt^m$. We only consider $p(t)=t^m forall m=0,ldots,k$.



So $fstar p(x) =int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(y)(x-y)^m$ which is by the binomial theorem $sum_{i=1}^{m}x^i{mchoose i}int_{-infty}^{infty}f(y)(-y)^{m-i}$ Where the product of the terms after $x^i$ denote the polynomial coefficient. So $f star p$ is a polynomial.



Now I want to show that $f star p$ is integrable.



The support is compact so we can reach the maximum of p$max_{x in mathrm{supp} f}p(x)=:K<infty$



$int_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{-infty}^{+infty}f(x-y)p(y)dydx=int_{-infty}^{infty}int_{supp f}f(x-y)p(y)dydxleint_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{mathrm{supp} f}f(x-y)Kdydx$.



Since $f$ is a density function



$int_{-infty}^{+infty}int_{mathrm{supp} f}f(x-y)dydxle1$ (I'm not sure about that)



So $int_{-infty}^{+infty}(fstar p)(x)dxle K<infty$







real-analysis analysis measure-theory convolution






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asked Nov 27 '18 at 21:57









conradconrad

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  • No non-constant polynomial is integrable on $mathbb R$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 27 '18 at 23:48




















  • No non-constant polynomial is integrable on $mathbb R$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 27 '18 at 23:48


















No non-constant polynomial is integrable on $mathbb R$.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 27 '18 at 23:48






No non-constant polynomial is integrable on $mathbb R$.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 27 '18 at 23:48












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No, $f*g$ need not be integrable. Let $f=1$ on $[0,1],$ $f=0$ elsewhere. Let $p(y)=y.$ Then



$$f*p(x) = int_0^1 1cdot(x-y),dy = x-1/2.$$



The function on the right is not integrable on $mathbb R.$






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    No, $f*g$ need not be integrable. Let $f=1$ on $[0,1],$ $f=0$ elsewhere. Let $p(y)=y.$ Then



    $$f*p(x) = int_0^1 1cdot(x-y),dy = x-1/2.$$



    The function on the right is not integrable on $mathbb R.$






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      0














      No, $f*g$ need not be integrable. Let $f=1$ on $[0,1],$ $f=0$ elsewhere. Let $p(y)=y.$ Then



      $$f*p(x) = int_0^1 1cdot(x-y),dy = x-1/2.$$



      The function on the right is not integrable on $mathbb R.$






      share|cite|improve this answer
























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        No, $f*g$ need not be integrable. Let $f=1$ on $[0,1],$ $f=0$ elsewhere. Let $p(y)=y.$ Then



        $$f*p(x) = int_0^1 1cdot(x-y),dy = x-1/2.$$



        The function on the right is not integrable on $mathbb R.$






        share|cite|improve this answer












        No, $f*g$ need not be integrable. Let $f=1$ on $[0,1],$ $f=0$ elsewhere. Let $p(y)=y.$ Then



        $$f*p(x) = int_0^1 1cdot(x-y),dy = x-1/2.$$



        The function on the right is not integrable on $mathbb R.$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 27 '18 at 22:42









        zhw.zhw.

        71.8k43075




        71.8k43075






























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