Minimum number of cycles of a graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges and $c$ components.












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Let $G$ be a graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges and $c$ components. Prove that $G$ contains at least $m-n+c$ cycles.
My Professor just forwards this question during lecture time but I don't have enough information how to tackle the proof of this statement. Any help is appreciated.










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  • What if $c$ is 1. What do you know for that case?
    – Mike
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:32










  • I read that it is $m-n+1$ but I don't know how it came.
    – 2468
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:46










  • This post has an elegant solution!!! math.stackexchange.com/questions/225570/… Take a look!
    – mathnoob
    Nov 29 '18 at 19:30
















0














Let $G$ be a graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges and $c$ components. Prove that $G$ contains at least $m-n+c$ cycles.
My Professor just forwards this question during lecture time but I don't have enough information how to tackle the proof of this statement. Any help is appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • What if $c$ is 1. What do you know for that case?
    – Mike
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:32










  • I read that it is $m-n+1$ but I don't know how it came.
    – 2468
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:46










  • This post has an elegant solution!!! math.stackexchange.com/questions/225570/… Take a look!
    – mathnoob
    Nov 29 '18 at 19:30














0












0








0







Let $G$ be a graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges and $c$ components. Prove that $G$ contains at least $m-n+c$ cycles.
My Professor just forwards this question during lecture time but I don't have enough information how to tackle the proof of this statement. Any help is appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question















Let $G$ be a graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges and $c$ components. Prove that $G$ contains at least $m-n+c$ cycles.
My Professor just forwards this question during lecture time but I don't have enough information how to tackle the proof of this statement. Any help is appreciated.







graph-theory






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edited Nov 25 '18 at 10:07

























asked Nov 25 '18 at 9:38









2468

505




505












  • What if $c$ is 1. What do you know for that case?
    – Mike
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:32










  • I read that it is $m-n+1$ but I don't know how it came.
    – 2468
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:46










  • This post has an elegant solution!!! math.stackexchange.com/questions/225570/… Take a look!
    – mathnoob
    Nov 29 '18 at 19:30


















  • What if $c$ is 1. What do you know for that case?
    – Mike
    Nov 25 '18 at 11:32










  • I read that it is $m-n+1$ but I don't know how it came.
    – 2468
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:46










  • This post has an elegant solution!!! math.stackexchange.com/questions/225570/… Take a look!
    – mathnoob
    Nov 29 '18 at 19:30
















What if $c$ is 1. What do you know for that case?
– Mike
Nov 25 '18 at 11:32




What if $c$ is 1. What do you know for that case?
– Mike
Nov 25 '18 at 11:32












I read that it is $m-n+1$ but I don't know how it came.
– 2468
Nov 25 '18 at 16:46




I read that it is $m-n+1$ but I don't know how it came.
– 2468
Nov 25 '18 at 16:46












This post has an elegant solution!!! math.stackexchange.com/questions/225570/… Take a look!
– mathnoob
Nov 29 '18 at 19:30




This post has an elegant solution!!! math.stackexchange.com/questions/225570/… Take a look!
– mathnoob
Nov 29 '18 at 19:30










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Number of components in a forest $G$ is $|V(G)|$-$|E(G)|$, now, we have $c$ components and $n$ vertices, so the number of edges in the spanning trees of the graph is $n-c$. Now we have the remaining $m-(n-c)$ edges that are not part of the spanning tree. Whenever you add one of those edges to the spanning tree, you get a cycle. So you get at least $m-n+c$ cycles.






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    Number of components in a forest $G$ is $|V(G)|$-$|E(G)|$, now, we have $c$ components and $n$ vertices, so the number of edges in the spanning trees of the graph is $n-c$. Now we have the remaining $m-(n-c)$ edges that are not part of the spanning tree. Whenever you add one of those edges to the spanning tree, you get a cycle. So you get at least $m-n+c$ cycles.






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      Number of components in a forest $G$ is $|V(G)|$-$|E(G)|$, now, we have $c$ components and $n$ vertices, so the number of edges in the spanning trees of the graph is $n-c$. Now we have the remaining $m-(n-c)$ edges that are not part of the spanning tree. Whenever you add one of those edges to the spanning tree, you get a cycle. So you get at least $m-n+c$ cycles.






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        Number of components in a forest $G$ is $|V(G)|$-$|E(G)|$, now, we have $c$ components and $n$ vertices, so the number of edges in the spanning trees of the graph is $n-c$. Now we have the remaining $m-(n-c)$ edges that are not part of the spanning tree. Whenever you add one of those edges to the spanning tree, you get a cycle. So you get at least $m-n+c$ cycles.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Number of components in a forest $G$ is $|V(G)|$-$|E(G)|$, now, we have $c$ components and $n$ vertices, so the number of edges in the spanning trees of the graph is $n-c$. Now we have the remaining $m-(n-c)$ edges that are not part of the spanning tree. Whenever you add one of those edges to the spanning tree, you get a cycle. So you get at least $m-n+c$ cycles.







        share|cite|improve this answer












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        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 29 '18 at 19:37









        mathnoob

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