Let $p$ be a prime dividing $|G|$, and let $S_p$ be a $p$-Sylow subgroup of $G$. Show that...











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Attempt: Trivially $N(S_p) subseteq N(N(S_p))$ because a subgroup is a subset of its normalizer. Then, let $gin N(N(S_p))$. Then we have $gN(S_p)g^{-1}=N(S_p)$ by the definition of normalizer. But $S_p unlhd N(S_p)$, and since $S_p$ is also a $p$-Sylow subgroup of $N(S_p), gS_pg^{-1}=S_p$, and so $gin N(S_p)$, then we are done. My question is whether it is okay I go from $S_p unlhd N(S_p)$ and $S_p$ a $p$-Sylow subgroup of $N(S_p)$ to it is conjugate to itself. This reminds me of if there is only one $p$-Sylow subgroup, it is equivalent of saying this $p$-Sylow subgroup is normal. Is the inverse statement of this true?










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  • Well, it is okay to go as you say but remarking very clearly that $;S_p;$ is a normal Sylow $;p,-$ subgroup of $;N_G(S_p);$ . And yes: a Sylow subgroup of a finite group is unique iff it is normal.
    – DonAntonio
    Nov 14 at 23:16












  • The statement is true even if $p$ does not divide $|G|$.
    – C Monsour
    Nov 15 at 0:56















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Attempt: Trivially $N(S_p) subseteq N(N(S_p))$ because a subgroup is a subset of its normalizer. Then, let $gin N(N(S_p))$. Then we have $gN(S_p)g^{-1}=N(S_p)$ by the definition of normalizer. But $S_p unlhd N(S_p)$, and since $S_p$ is also a $p$-Sylow subgroup of $N(S_p), gS_pg^{-1}=S_p$, and so $gin N(S_p)$, then we are done. My question is whether it is okay I go from $S_p unlhd N(S_p)$ and $S_p$ a $p$-Sylow subgroup of $N(S_p)$ to it is conjugate to itself. This reminds me of if there is only one $p$-Sylow subgroup, it is equivalent of saying this $p$-Sylow subgroup is normal. Is the inverse statement of this true?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • Well, it is okay to go as you say but remarking very clearly that $;S_p;$ is a normal Sylow $;p,-$ subgroup of $;N_G(S_p);$ . And yes: a Sylow subgroup of a finite group is unique iff it is normal.
    – DonAntonio
    Nov 14 at 23:16












  • The statement is true even if $p$ does not divide $|G|$.
    – C Monsour
    Nov 15 at 0:56













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Attempt: Trivially $N(S_p) subseteq N(N(S_p))$ because a subgroup is a subset of its normalizer. Then, let $gin N(N(S_p))$. Then we have $gN(S_p)g^{-1}=N(S_p)$ by the definition of normalizer. But $S_p unlhd N(S_p)$, and since $S_p$ is also a $p$-Sylow subgroup of $N(S_p), gS_pg^{-1}=S_p$, and so $gin N(S_p)$, then we are done. My question is whether it is okay I go from $S_p unlhd N(S_p)$ and $S_p$ a $p$-Sylow subgroup of $N(S_p)$ to it is conjugate to itself. This reminds me of if there is only one $p$-Sylow subgroup, it is equivalent of saying this $p$-Sylow subgroup is normal. Is the inverse statement of this true?










share|cite|improve this question













Attempt: Trivially $N(S_p) subseteq N(N(S_p))$ because a subgroup is a subset of its normalizer. Then, let $gin N(N(S_p))$. Then we have $gN(S_p)g^{-1}=N(S_p)$ by the definition of normalizer. But $S_p unlhd N(S_p)$, and since $S_p$ is also a $p$-Sylow subgroup of $N(S_p), gS_pg^{-1}=S_p$, and so $gin N(S_p)$, then we are done. My question is whether it is okay I go from $S_p unlhd N(S_p)$ and $S_p$ a $p$-Sylow subgroup of $N(S_p)$ to it is conjugate to itself. This reminds me of if there is only one $p$-Sylow subgroup, it is equivalent of saying this $p$-Sylow subgroup is normal. Is the inverse statement of this true?







group-theory normal-subgroups sylow-theory






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asked Nov 14 at 23:13









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  • Well, it is okay to go as you say but remarking very clearly that $;S_p;$ is a normal Sylow $;p,-$ subgroup of $;N_G(S_p);$ . And yes: a Sylow subgroup of a finite group is unique iff it is normal.
    – DonAntonio
    Nov 14 at 23:16












  • The statement is true even if $p$ does not divide $|G|$.
    – C Monsour
    Nov 15 at 0:56


















  • Well, it is okay to go as you say but remarking very clearly that $;S_p;$ is a normal Sylow $;p,-$ subgroup of $;N_G(S_p);$ . And yes: a Sylow subgroup of a finite group is unique iff it is normal.
    – DonAntonio
    Nov 14 at 23:16












  • The statement is true even if $p$ does not divide $|G|$.
    – C Monsour
    Nov 15 at 0:56
















Well, it is okay to go as you say but remarking very clearly that $;S_p;$ is a normal Sylow $;p,-$ subgroup of $;N_G(S_p);$ . And yes: a Sylow subgroup of a finite group is unique iff it is normal.
– DonAntonio
Nov 14 at 23:16






Well, it is okay to go as you say but remarking very clearly that $;S_p;$ is a normal Sylow $;p,-$ subgroup of $;N_G(S_p);$ . And yes: a Sylow subgroup of a finite group is unique iff it is normal.
– DonAntonio
Nov 14 at 23:16














The statement is true even if $p$ does not divide $|G|$.
– C Monsour
Nov 15 at 0:56




The statement is true even if $p$ does not divide $|G|$.
– C Monsour
Nov 15 at 0:56















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