finding m for which modular arithmetic statement is true











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Suppose for all $ninmathbb Z$, we have $(x + 4n)^2equiv x^2bmod m$. Find all $minmathbb N$ for which
this is a true statement.



I have no idea how to go about finding m. I tried to use the fact that $(x+4n)^2 - x^2$ should be divisible by m, and then used the well defined-ness of $+$ and $×$ operations to deduce something but I failed.










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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    Suppose for all $ninmathbb Z$, we have $(x + 4n)^2equiv x^2bmod m$. Find all $minmathbb N$ for which
    this is a true statement.



    I have no idea how to go about finding m. I tried to use the fact that $(x+4n)^2 - x^2$ should be divisible by m, and then used the well defined-ness of $+$ and $×$ operations to deduce something but I failed.










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      Suppose for all $ninmathbb Z$, we have $(x + 4n)^2equiv x^2bmod m$. Find all $minmathbb N$ for which
      this is a true statement.



      I have no idea how to go about finding m. I tried to use the fact that $(x+4n)^2 - x^2$ should be divisible by m, and then used the well defined-ness of $+$ and $×$ operations to deduce something but I failed.










      share|cite|improve this question















      Suppose for all $ninmathbb Z$, we have $(x + 4n)^2equiv x^2bmod m$. Find all $minmathbb N$ for which
      this is a true statement.



      I have no idea how to go about finding m. I tried to use the fact that $(x+4n)^2 - x^2$ should be divisible by m, and then used the well defined-ness of $+$ and $×$ operations to deduce something but I failed.







      modular-arithmetic






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      edited Nov 16 at 3:20









      Parcly Taxel

      41k137198




      41k137198










      asked Nov 16 at 1:53









      childishsadbino

      515




      515






















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          $$forall n:8nx+16n^2equiv0bmod m$$
          Since $x$ is a variable, we must have $mmid8n$ and $mmid16n^2$. We can ignore the second condition as it is implied by the first one. Since $n$ can be any integer, including 1, we must have $mmid8$, so $m=1,2,4,8$.






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          • OP needs to clarify what $x$ means, e.g. $x$ isn't a "variable" in $,x^pequiv xpmod{p}$.
            – Bill Dubuque
            Nov 16 at 4:26










          • @BillDubuque I realize that, but the homework problem I got from my professor didn't mention what x was either, which led to additional confusion. I just assumed x to be fixed and n to be varied, and then repeating the same process with all other x.
            – childishsadbino
            Nov 16 at 19:19











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          $$forall n:8nx+16n^2equiv0bmod m$$
          Since $x$ is a variable, we must have $mmid8n$ and $mmid16n^2$. We can ignore the second condition as it is implied by the first one. Since $n$ can be any integer, including 1, we must have $mmid8$, so $m=1,2,4,8$.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • OP needs to clarify what $x$ means, e.g. $x$ isn't a "variable" in $,x^pequiv xpmod{p}$.
            – Bill Dubuque
            Nov 16 at 4:26










          • @BillDubuque I realize that, but the homework problem I got from my professor didn't mention what x was either, which led to additional confusion. I just assumed x to be fixed and n to be varied, and then repeating the same process with all other x.
            – childishsadbino
            Nov 16 at 19:19















          up vote
          2
          down vote













          $$forall n:8nx+16n^2equiv0bmod m$$
          Since $x$ is a variable, we must have $mmid8n$ and $mmid16n^2$. We can ignore the second condition as it is implied by the first one. Since $n$ can be any integer, including 1, we must have $mmid8$, so $m=1,2,4,8$.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • OP needs to clarify what $x$ means, e.g. $x$ isn't a "variable" in $,x^pequiv xpmod{p}$.
            – Bill Dubuque
            Nov 16 at 4:26










          • @BillDubuque I realize that, but the homework problem I got from my professor didn't mention what x was either, which led to additional confusion. I just assumed x to be fixed and n to be varied, and then repeating the same process with all other x.
            – childishsadbino
            Nov 16 at 19:19













          up vote
          2
          down vote










          up vote
          2
          down vote









          $$forall n:8nx+16n^2equiv0bmod m$$
          Since $x$ is a variable, we must have $mmid8n$ and $mmid16n^2$. We can ignore the second condition as it is implied by the first one. Since $n$ can be any integer, including 1, we must have $mmid8$, so $m=1,2,4,8$.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          $$forall n:8nx+16n^2equiv0bmod m$$
          Since $x$ is a variable, we must have $mmid8n$ and $mmid16n^2$. We can ignore the second condition as it is implied by the first one. Since $n$ can be any integer, including 1, we must have $mmid8$, so $m=1,2,4,8$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 16 at 3:21









          Parcly Taxel

          41k137198




          41k137198












          • OP needs to clarify what $x$ means, e.g. $x$ isn't a "variable" in $,x^pequiv xpmod{p}$.
            – Bill Dubuque
            Nov 16 at 4:26










          • @BillDubuque I realize that, but the homework problem I got from my professor didn't mention what x was either, which led to additional confusion. I just assumed x to be fixed and n to be varied, and then repeating the same process with all other x.
            – childishsadbino
            Nov 16 at 19:19


















          • OP needs to clarify what $x$ means, e.g. $x$ isn't a "variable" in $,x^pequiv xpmod{p}$.
            – Bill Dubuque
            Nov 16 at 4:26










          • @BillDubuque I realize that, but the homework problem I got from my professor didn't mention what x was either, which led to additional confusion. I just assumed x to be fixed and n to be varied, and then repeating the same process with all other x.
            – childishsadbino
            Nov 16 at 19:19
















          OP needs to clarify what $x$ means, e.g. $x$ isn't a "variable" in $,x^pequiv xpmod{p}$.
          – Bill Dubuque
          Nov 16 at 4:26




          OP needs to clarify what $x$ means, e.g. $x$ isn't a "variable" in $,x^pequiv xpmod{p}$.
          – Bill Dubuque
          Nov 16 at 4:26












          @BillDubuque I realize that, but the homework problem I got from my professor didn't mention what x was either, which led to additional confusion. I just assumed x to be fixed and n to be varied, and then repeating the same process with all other x.
          – childishsadbino
          Nov 16 at 19:19




          @BillDubuque I realize that, but the homework problem I got from my professor didn't mention what x was either, which led to additional confusion. I just assumed x to be fixed and n to be varied, and then repeating the same process with all other x.
          – childishsadbino
          Nov 16 at 19:19


















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