how many permutation of the letters PQRSTUVWX contain the string VWX or WX











up vote
-1
down vote

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I know how to calculate each task like the following
7! + 8!
but I am not sure how to subtract the overlapping part
usually, it will the (or) parts is between distinct string, but in this example, they share 2 letters
how do I solve this?










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  • 3




    If the permutation contains $VWX$ then it automatically contains $WX$ so you just need to count the permutations that contain $WX$, no?
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:39










  • but then it won't have the V always, right ? then you can't count it for the 1st condition
    – Nour M Al-S
    Nov 16 at 15:48










  • I don't understand. You said "or", so I only need to pass one of the tests. Or did you mean to use the "Exclusive Or", in which case you are asking for those permutations which contain $WX$ but which do not contain $VWX$, If the latter, you really need to clarify that in your post...in standard English "or" is non-exclusive.
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:50










  • I don't know that's how the question came exactly
    – Nour M Al-S
    Nov 16 at 15:54












  • Well, it's your problem. My guess is what I wrote in my first comment...that is, I'd assume that the non-exclusive or was intended. Maybe solve both interpretations! Good practice. Using the non-exclusive or, you are just looking for the permutations that contain $WX$. Count those. Then assume that the non-exclusive or was intended, so you have to subtract off those that contain $VWX$. Neither computation is difficult.
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:58

















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












I know how to calculate each task like the following
7! + 8!
but I am not sure how to subtract the overlapping part
usually, it will the (or) parts is between distinct string, but in this example, they share 2 letters
how do I solve this?










share|cite|improve this question


















  • 3




    If the permutation contains $VWX$ then it automatically contains $WX$ so you just need to count the permutations that contain $WX$, no?
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:39










  • but then it won't have the V always, right ? then you can't count it for the 1st condition
    – Nour M Al-S
    Nov 16 at 15:48










  • I don't understand. You said "or", so I only need to pass one of the tests. Or did you mean to use the "Exclusive Or", in which case you are asking for those permutations which contain $WX$ but which do not contain $VWX$, If the latter, you really need to clarify that in your post...in standard English "or" is non-exclusive.
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:50










  • I don't know that's how the question came exactly
    – Nour M Al-S
    Nov 16 at 15:54












  • Well, it's your problem. My guess is what I wrote in my first comment...that is, I'd assume that the non-exclusive or was intended. Maybe solve both interpretations! Good practice. Using the non-exclusive or, you are just looking for the permutations that contain $WX$. Count those. Then assume that the non-exclusive or was intended, so you have to subtract off those that contain $VWX$. Neither computation is difficult.
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:58















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











I know how to calculate each task like the following
7! + 8!
but I am not sure how to subtract the overlapping part
usually, it will the (or) parts is between distinct string, but in this example, they share 2 letters
how do I solve this?










share|cite|improve this question













I know how to calculate each task like the following
7! + 8!
but I am not sure how to subtract the overlapping part
usually, it will the (or) parts is between distinct string, but in this example, they share 2 letters
how do I solve this?







discrete-mathematics permutations






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Nov 16 at 15:36









Nour M Al-S

1




1








  • 3




    If the permutation contains $VWX$ then it automatically contains $WX$ so you just need to count the permutations that contain $WX$, no?
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:39










  • but then it won't have the V always, right ? then you can't count it for the 1st condition
    – Nour M Al-S
    Nov 16 at 15:48










  • I don't understand. You said "or", so I only need to pass one of the tests. Or did you mean to use the "Exclusive Or", in which case you are asking for those permutations which contain $WX$ but which do not contain $VWX$, If the latter, you really need to clarify that in your post...in standard English "or" is non-exclusive.
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:50










  • I don't know that's how the question came exactly
    – Nour M Al-S
    Nov 16 at 15:54












  • Well, it's your problem. My guess is what I wrote in my first comment...that is, I'd assume that the non-exclusive or was intended. Maybe solve both interpretations! Good practice. Using the non-exclusive or, you are just looking for the permutations that contain $WX$. Count those. Then assume that the non-exclusive or was intended, so you have to subtract off those that contain $VWX$. Neither computation is difficult.
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:58
















  • 3




    If the permutation contains $VWX$ then it automatically contains $WX$ so you just need to count the permutations that contain $WX$, no?
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:39










  • but then it won't have the V always, right ? then you can't count it for the 1st condition
    – Nour M Al-S
    Nov 16 at 15:48










  • I don't understand. You said "or", so I only need to pass one of the tests. Or did you mean to use the "Exclusive Or", in which case you are asking for those permutations which contain $WX$ but which do not contain $VWX$, If the latter, you really need to clarify that in your post...in standard English "or" is non-exclusive.
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:50










  • I don't know that's how the question came exactly
    – Nour M Al-S
    Nov 16 at 15:54












  • Well, it's your problem. My guess is what I wrote in my first comment...that is, I'd assume that the non-exclusive or was intended. Maybe solve both interpretations! Good practice. Using the non-exclusive or, you are just looking for the permutations that contain $WX$. Count those. Then assume that the non-exclusive or was intended, so you have to subtract off those that contain $VWX$. Neither computation is difficult.
    – lulu
    Nov 16 at 15:58










3




3




If the permutation contains $VWX$ then it automatically contains $WX$ so you just need to count the permutations that contain $WX$, no?
– lulu
Nov 16 at 15:39




If the permutation contains $VWX$ then it automatically contains $WX$ so you just need to count the permutations that contain $WX$, no?
– lulu
Nov 16 at 15:39












but then it won't have the V always, right ? then you can't count it for the 1st condition
– Nour M Al-S
Nov 16 at 15:48




but then it won't have the V always, right ? then you can't count it for the 1st condition
– Nour M Al-S
Nov 16 at 15:48












I don't understand. You said "or", so I only need to pass one of the tests. Or did you mean to use the "Exclusive Or", in which case you are asking for those permutations which contain $WX$ but which do not contain $VWX$, If the latter, you really need to clarify that in your post...in standard English "or" is non-exclusive.
– lulu
Nov 16 at 15:50




I don't understand. You said "or", so I only need to pass one of the tests. Or did you mean to use the "Exclusive Or", in which case you are asking for those permutations which contain $WX$ but which do not contain $VWX$, If the latter, you really need to clarify that in your post...in standard English "or" is non-exclusive.
– lulu
Nov 16 at 15:50












I don't know that's how the question came exactly
– Nour M Al-S
Nov 16 at 15:54






I don't know that's how the question came exactly
– Nour M Al-S
Nov 16 at 15:54














Well, it's your problem. My guess is what I wrote in my first comment...that is, I'd assume that the non-exclusive or was intended. Maybe solve both interpretations! Good practice. Using the non-exclusive or, you are just looking for the permutations that contain $WX$. Count those. Then assume that the non-exclusive or was intended, so you have to subtract off those that contain $VWX$. Neither computation is difficult.
– lulu
Nov 16 at 15:58






Well, it's your problem. My guess is what I wrote in my first comment...that is, I'd assume that the non-exclusive or was intended. Maybe solve both interpretations! Good practice. Using the non-exclusive or, you are just looking for the permutations that contain $WX$. Count those. Then assume that the non-exclusive or was intended, so you have to subtract off those that contain $VWX$. Neither computation is difficult.
– lulu
Nov 16 at 15:58












1 Answer
1






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If repetition is not allowed and order isn't important, then you have $6!$ ways to do the string.



But note that, if you have the events



$E_1$: The string contains WX
&
$E_2$: The string contains VWX



We have that $E_1 cup E_2= E_1$
So, I think, it is enough to say in your title that '... contain the string WX'






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    1 Answer
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    active

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    1 Answer
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    up vote
    0
    down vote













    If repetition is not allowed and order isn't important, then you have $6!$ ways to do the string.



    But note that, if you have the events



    $E_1$: The string contains WX
    &
    $E_2$: The string contains VWX



    We have that $E_1 cup E_2= E_1$
    So, I think, it is enough to say in your title that '... contain the string WX'






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      If repetition is not allowed and order isn't important, then you have $6!$ ways to do the string.



      But note that, if you have the events



      $E_1$: The string contains WX
      &
      $E_2$: The string contains VWX



      We have that $E_1 cup E_2= E_1$
      So, I think, it is enough to say in your title that '... contain the string WX'






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        If repetition is not allowed and order isn't important, then you have $6!$ ways to do the string.



        But note that, if you have the events



        $E_1$: The string contains WX
        &
        $E_2$: The string contains VWX



        We have that $E_1 cup E_2= E_1$
        So, I think, it is enough to say in your title that '... contain the string WX'






        share|cite|improve this answer












        If repetition is not allowed and order isn't important, then you have $6!$ ways to do the string.



        But note that, if you have the events



        $E_1$: The string contains WX
        &
        $E_2$: The string contains VWX



        We have that $E_1 cup E_2= E_1$
        So, I think, it is enough to say in your title that '... contain the string WX'







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 16 at 15:54









        Fareed AF

        36711




        36711






























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