Working out expectation of a random sample.











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I have the problem:




Let $X_1, X_2, X_3, X_4$ be a random sample from a population that has
mean $μ$ and variance $σ^2$.



Find $mathbb E[(X_1-X_2)^2]$ and hence the value of $k$ such that $T
= k[(X_1-X_2)^2 + (X_3-X_4)^2]$
is an unbiased estimator of $σ^2$.




How would I go about this? I have no clue










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  • Are the random variables dependent or independent?
    – callculus
    Nov 16 at 13:03










  • @callculus It doesn't specify whether they're dependent or independent but I would assume the latter.
    – OrangeSegments
    Nov 16 at 13:46










  • Random sample implies independence in general. Do you know what do you have to do? Where are you stuck?
    – StubbornAtom
    Nov 16 at 14:36










  • @stubbornatom I honestly have no clue where to even start. I know E(X1)=E(X2) = μ but that’s the furthest I’ve been able to do
    – OrangeSegments
    Nov 17 at 3:58










  • What is the definition of unbiased estimator?
    – StubbornAtom
    Nov 17 at 7:14















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I have the problem:




Let $X_1, X_2, X_3, X_4$ be a random sample from a population that has
mean $μ$ and variance $σ^2$.



Find $mathbb E[(X_1-X_2)^2]$ and hence the value of $k$ such that $T
= k[(X_1-X_2)^2 + (X_3-X_4)^2]$
is an unbiased estimator of $σ^2$.




How would I go about this? I have no clue










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Are the random variables dependent or independent?
    – callculus
    Nov 16 at 13:03










  • @callculus It doesn't specify whether they're dependent or independent but I would assume the latter.
    – OrangeSegments
    Nov 16 at 13:46










  • Random sample implies independence in general. Do you know what do you have to do? Where are you stuck?
    – StubbornAtom
    Nov 16 at 14:36










  • @stubbornatom I honestly have no clue where to even start. I know E(X1)=E(X2) = μ but that’s the furthest I’ve been able to do
    – OrangeSegments
    Nov 17 at 3:58










  • What is the definition of unbiased estimator?
    – StubbornAtom
    Nov 17 at 7:14













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I have the problem:




Let $X_1, X_2, X_3, X_4$ be a random sample from a population that has
mean $μ$ and variance $σ^2$.



Find $mathbb E[(X_1-X_2)^2]$ and hence the value of $k$ such that $T
= k[(X_1-X_2)^2 + (X_3-X_4)^2]$
is an unbiased estimator of $σ^2$.




How would I go about this? I have no clue










share|cite|improve this question















I have the problem:




Let $X_1, X_2, X_3, X_4$ be a random sample from a population that has
mean $μ$ and variance $σ^2$.



Find $mathbb E[(X_1-X_2)^2]$ and hence the value of $k$ such that $T
= k[(X_1-X_2)^2 + (X_3-X_4)^2]$
is an unbiased estimator of $σ^2$.




How would I go about this? I have no clue







statistics random sampling






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 16 at 13:17









callculus

17.6k31427




17.6k31427










asked Nov 16 at 12:47









OrangeSegments

384




384












  • Are the random variables dependent or independent?
    – callculus
    Nov 16 at 13:03










  • @callculus It doesn't specify whether they're dependent or independent but I would assume the latter.
    – OrangeSegments
    Nov 16 at 13:46










  • Random sample implies independence in general. Do you know what do you have to do? Where are you stuck?
    – StubbornAtom
    Nov 16 at 14:36










  • @stubbornatom I honestly have no clue where to even start. I know E(X1)=E(X2) = μ but that’s the furthest I’ve been able to do
    – OrangeSegments
    Nov 17 at 3:58










  • What is the definition of unbiased estimator?
    – StubbornAtom
    Nov 17 at 7:14


















  • Are the random variables dependent or independent?
    – callculus
    Nov 16 at 13:03










  • @callculus It doesn't specify whether they're dependent or independent but I would assume the latter.
    – OrangeSegments
    Nov 16 at 13:46










  • Random sample implies independence in general. Do you know what do you have to do? Where are you stuck?
    – StubbornAtom
    Nov 16 at 14:36










  • @stubbornatom I honestly have no clue where to even start. I know E(X1)=E(X2) = μ but that’s the furthest I’ve been able to do
    – OrangeSegments
    Nov 17 at 3:58










  • What is the definition of unbiased estimator?
    – StubbornAtom
    Nov 17 at 7:14
















Are the random variables dependent or independent?
– callculus
Nov 16 at 13:03




Are the random variables dependent or independent?
– callculus
Nov 16 at 13:03












@callculus It doesn't specify whether they're dependent or independent but I would assume the latter.
– OrangeSegments
Nov 16 at 13:46




@callculus It doesn't specify whether they're dependent or independent but I would assume the latter.
– OrangeSegments
Nov 16 at 13:46












Random sample implies independence in general. Do you know what do you have to do? Where are you stuck?
– StubbornAtom
Nov 16 at 14:36




Random sample implies independence in general. Do you know what do you have to do? Where are you stuck?
– StubbornAtom
Nov 16 at 14:36












@stubbornatom I honestly have no clue where to even start. I know E(X1)=E(X2) = μ but that’s the furthest I’ve been able to do
– OrangeSegments
Nov 17 at 3:58




@stubbornatom I honestly have no clue where to even start. I know E(X1)=E(X2) = μ but that’s the furthest I’ve been able to do
– OrangeSegments
Nov 17 at 3:58












What is the definition of unbiased estimator?
– StubbornAtom
Nov 17 at 7:14




What is the definition of unbiased estimator?
– StubbornAtom
Nov 17 at 7:14















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