Download, install and reboot computer at night if needed





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How can I write a script in Ubuntu such that it download updates at night when I sleep and reboots the computer if it needs a reboot?










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    How can I write a script in Ubuntu such that it download updates at night when I sleep and reboots the computer if it needs a reboot?










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      How can I write a script in Ubuntu such that it download updates at night when I sleep and reboots the computer if it needs a reboot?










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      How can I write a script in Ubuntu such that it download updates at night when I sleep and reboots the computer if it needs a reboot?







      ubuntu scripting upgrade reboot






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      edited Apr 7 at 19:40









      Stephen Kitt

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      asked Apr 7 at 19:01









      ubuntunoviceubuntunovice

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          1 Answer
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          16














          You can do this by installing the unattended-upgrades package; see its documentation for details of its configuration.



          sudo apt install unattended-upgrades


          will install it for you.



          Installing it should be sufficient to enable it. To allow it to reboot when necessary, you’ll have to add a configuration file, e.g. /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/52unattended-upgrades-local, containing



          Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "yes";


          By default, on Ubuntu, it will install any upgrade from the main repositories, whether it’s security-related or not. You can configure more repositories if necessary by overriding the Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins configuration key.






          share|improve this answer


























          • How official is this software source? I would not recommend to any user to install something from another source than their OS's software repository. Perhaps Ubuntu has something built-in (like CentOS's yum-cron)?

            – Ned64
            Apr 7 at 19:12








          • 6





            @Ned64 it’s available as a package in Debian and Ubuntu, and is written by a Ubuntu developer. It piggy-backs off hooks in apt itself.

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 19:15













          • What do you suppose this package does if the file /var/run/reboot-required is never generated by the system? That is to say, some systems generate this file, others do not.

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 20:17








          • 1





            @Seamus are there Debian or Ubuntu derivatives where reboot-required isn’t generated?

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 20:20











          • The only one I'm certain of is Raspbian (Raspberry Pi's default OS). Just out of curiosity - Isn't Ubuntu an "offspring" of Debian?

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 21:14














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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          active

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          16














          You can do this by installing the unattended-upgrades package; see its documentation for details of its configuration.



          sudo apt install unattended-upgrades


          will install it for you.



          Installing it should be sufficient to enable it. To allow it to reboot when necessary, you’ll have to add a configuration file, e.g. /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/52unattended-upgrades-local, containing



          Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "yes";


          By default, on Ubuntu, it will install any upgrade from the main repositories, whether it’s security-related or not. You can configure more repositories if necessary by overriding the Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins configuration key.






          share|improve this answer


























          • How official is this software source? I would not recommend to any user to install something from another source than their OS's software repository. Perhaps Ubuntu has something built-in (like CentOS's yum-cron)?

            – Ned64
            Apr 7 at 19:12








          • 6





            @Ned64 it’s available as a package in Debian and Ubuntu, and is written by a Ubuntu developer. It piggy-backs off hooks in apt itself.

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 19:15













          • What do you suppose this package does if the file /var/run/reboot-required is never generated by the system? That is to say, some systems generate this file, others do not.

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 20:17








          • 1





            @Seamus are there Debian or Ubuntu derivatives where reboot-required isn’t generated?

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 20:20











          • The only one I'm certain of is Raspbian (Raspberry Pi's default OS). Just out of curiosity - Isn't Ubuntu an "offspring" of Debian?

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 21:14


















          16














          You can do this by installing the unattended-upgrades package; see its documentation for details of its configuration.



          sudo apt install unattended-upgrades


          will install it for you.



          Installing it should be sufficient to enable it. To allow it to reboot when necessary, you’ll have to add a configuration file, e.g. /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/52unattended-upgrades-local, containing



          Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "yes";


          By default, on Ubuntu, it will install any upgrade from the main repositories, whether it’s security-related or not. You can configure more repositories if necessary by overriding the Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins configuration key.






          share|improve this answer


























          • How official is this software source? I would not recommend to any user to install something from another source than their OS's software repository. Perhaps Ubuntu has something built-in (like CentOS's yum-cron)?

            – Ned64
            Apr 7 at 19:12








          • 6





            @Ned64 it’s available as a package in Debian and Ubuntu, and is written by a Ubuntu developer. It piggy-backs off hooks in apt itself.

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 19:15













          • What do you suppose this package does if the file /var/run/reboot-required is never generated by the system? That is to say, some systems generate this file, others do not.

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 20:17








          • 1





            @Seamus are there Debian or Ubuntu derivatives where reboot-required isn’t generated?

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 20:20











          • The only one I'm certain of is Raspbian (Raspberry Pi's default OS). Just out of curiosity - Isn't Ubuntu an "offspring" of Debian?

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 21:14
















          16












          16








          16







          You can do this by installing the unattended-upgrades package; see its documentation for details of its configuration.



          sudo apt install unattended-upgrades


          will install it for you.



          Installing it should be sufficient to enable it. To allow it to reboot when necessary, you’ll have to add a configuration file, e.g. /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/52unattended-upgrades-local, containing



          Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "yes";


          By default, on Ubuntu, it will install any upgrade from the main repositories, whether it’s security-related or not. You can configure more repositories if necessary by overriding the Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins configuration key.






          share|improve this answer















          You can do this by installing the unattended-upgrades package; see its documentation for details of its configuration.



          sudo apt install unattended-upgrades


          will install it for you.



          Installing it should be sufficient to enable it. To allow it to reboot when necessary, you’ll have to add a configuration file, e.g. /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/52unattended-upgrades-local, containing



          Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "yes";


          By default, on Ubuntu, it will install any upgrade from the main repositories, whether it’s security-related or not. You can configure more repositories if necessary by overriding the Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins configuration key.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Apr 7 at 20:04

























          answered Apr 7 at 19:07









          Stephen KittStephen Kitt

          181k25414493




          181k25414493













          • How official is this software source? I would not recommend to any user to install something from another source than their OS's software repository. Perhaps Ubuntu has something built-in (like CentOS's yum-cron)?

            – Ned64
            Apr 7 at 19:12








          • 6





            @Ned64 it’s available as a package in Debian and Ubuntu, and is written by a Ubuntu developer. It piggy-backs off hooks in apt itself.

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 19:15













          • What do you suppose this package does if the file /var/run/reboot-required is never generated by the system? That is to say, some systems generate this file, others do not.

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 20:17








          • 1





            @Seamus are there Debian or Ubuntu derivatives where reboot-required isn’t generated?

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 20:20











          • The only one I'm certain of is Raspbian (Raspberry Pi's default OS). Just out of curiosity - Isn't Ubuntu an "offspring" of Debian?

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 21:14





















          • How official is this software source? I would not recommend to any user to install something from another source than their OS's software repository. Perhaps Ubuntu has something built-in (like CentOS's yum-cron)?

            – Ned64
            Apr 7 at 19:12








          • 6





            @Ned64 it’s available as a package in Debian and Ubuntu, and is written by a Ubuntu developer. It piggy-backs off hooks in apt itself.

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 19:15













          • What do you suppose this package does if the file /var/run/reboot-required is never generated by the system? That is to say, some systems generate this file, others do not.

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 20:17








          • 1





            @Seamus are there Debian or Ubuntu derivatives where reboot-required isn’t generated?

            – Stephen Kitt
            Apr 7 at 20:20











          • The only one I'm certain of is Raspbian (Raspberry Pi's default OS). Just out of curiosity - Isn't Ubuntu an "offspring" of Debian?

            – Seamus
            Apr 7 at 21:14



















          How official is this software source? I would not recommend to any user to install something from another source than their OS's software repository. Perhaps Ubuntu has something built-in (like CentOS's yum-cron)?

          – Ned64
          Apr 7 at 19:12







          How official is this software source? I would not recommend to any user to install something from another source than their OS's software repository. Perhaps Ubuntu has something built-in (like CentOS's yum-cron)?

          – Ned64
          Apr 7 at 19:12






          6




          6





          @Ned64 it’s available as a package in Debian and Ubuntu, and is written by a Ubuntu developer. It piggy-backs off hooks in apt itself.

          – Stephen Kitt
          Apr 7 at 19:15







          @Ned64 it’s available as a package in Debian and Ubuntu, and is written by a Ubuntu developer. It piggy-backs off hooks in apt itself.

          – Stephen Kitt
          Apr 7 at 19:15















          What do you suppose this package does if the file /var/run/reboot-required is never generated by the system? That is to say, some systems generate this file, others do not.

          – Seamus
          Apr 7 at 20:17







          What do you suppose this package does if the file /var/run/reboot-required is never generated by the system? That is to say, some systems generate this file, others do not.

          – Seamus
          Apr 7 at 20:17






          1




          1





          @Seamus are there Debian or Ubuntu derivatives where reboot-required isn’t generated?

          – Stephen Kitt
          Apr 7 at 20:20





          @Seamus are there Debian or Ubuntu derivatives where reboot-required isn’t generated?

          – Stephen Kitt
          Apr 7 at 20:20













          The only one I'm certain of is Raspbian (Raspberry Pi's default OS). Just out of curiosity - Isn't Ubuntu an "offspring" of Debian?

          – Seamus
          Apr 7 at 21:14







          The only one I'm certain of is Raspbian (Raspberry Pi's default OS). Just out of curiosity - Isn't Ubuntu an "offspring" of Debian?

          – Seamus
          Apr 7 at 21:14












          ubuntunovice is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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