Measure theory: integrability and limit











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I'm an undergraduate student in math and I've been stuck on the following question for a while. Could anyone help me show that? Thanks.



Given




  • a measure space $(X,mathscr{A} ,mu) $

  • a Borel-measurable function $f:Xrightarrow R$


  • $phi:[0,+infty]
    rightarrow[0,+infty] $
    a monotone non-decreasing function,


Show that if $intphi(|f|)dmu < + infty$, then



$ lim_{a to infty } phi(a) mu({x in X: |f(x)|>a} = 0$










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up vote
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I'm an undergraduate student in math and I've been stuck on the following question for a while. Could anyone help me show that? Thanks.



Given




  • a measure space $(X,mathscr{A} ,mu) $

  • a Borel-measurable function $f:Xrightarrow R$


  • $phi:[0,+infty]
    rightarrow[0,+infty] $
    a monotone non-decreasing function,


Show that if $intphi(|f|)dmu < + infty$, then



$ lim_{a to infty } phi(a) mu({x in X: |f(x)|>a} = 0$










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




jfiore is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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  • Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
    – José Carlos Santos
    4 hours ago













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I'm an undergraduate student in math and I've been stuck on the following question for a while. Could anyone help me show that? Thanks.



Given




  • a measure space $(X,mathscr{A} ,mu) $

  • a Borel-measurable function $f:Xrightarrow R$


  • $phi:[0,+infty]
    rightarrow[0,+infty] $
    a monotone non-decreasing function,


Show that if $intphi(|f|)dmu < + infty$, then



$ lim_{a to infty } phi(a) mu({x in X: |f(x)|>a} = 0$










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




jfiore is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











I'm an undergraduate student in math and I've been stuck on the following question for a while. Could anyone help me show that? Thanks.



Given




  • a measure space $(X,mathscr{A} ,mu) $

  • a Borel-measurable function $f:Xrightarrow R$


  • $phi:[0,+infty]
    rightarrow[0,+infty] $
    a monotone non-decreasing function,


Show that if $intphi(|f|)dmu < + infty$, then



$ lim_{a to infty } phi(a) mu({x in X: |f(x)|>a} = 0$







measure-theory






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asked 4 hours ago









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jfiore is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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jfiore is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
    – José Carlos Santos
    4 hours ago


















  • Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
    – José Carlos Santos
    4 hours ago
















Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
4 hours ago




Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
4 hours ago










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$phi(a)mu(|{x:|f(x)| >a} leq int_{{x:|f(x)| >a}} phi(|f|)dmu to 0$ as $a to infty$. The inequality holds because $|f(x)| >a$ implies $phi(|f(x)|)>phi(a)$. The last step follows by DCT and the fact that the set ${x:|f(x)| >a}$ decreases to empty set as $ a$ increases to $infty$.






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    $phi(a)mu(|{x:|f(x)| >a} leq int_{{x:|f(x)| >a}} phi(|f|)dmu to 0$ as $a to infty$. The inequality holds because $|f(x)| >a$ implies $phi(|f(x)|)>phi(a)$. The last step follows by DCT and the fact that the set ${x:|f(x)| >a}$ decreases to empty set as $ a$ increases to $infty$.






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      $phi(a)mu(|{x:|f(x)| >a} leq int_{{x:|f(x)| >a}} phi(|f|)dmu to 0$ as $a to infty$. The inequality holds because $|f(x)| >a$ implies $phi(|f(x)|)>phi(a)$. The last step follows by DCT and the fact that the set ${x:|f(x)| >a}$ decreases to empty set as $ a$ increases to $infty$.






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        up vote
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        $phi(a)mu(|{x:|f(x)| >a} leq int_{{x:|f(x)| >a}} phi(|f|)dmu to 0$ as $a to infty$. The inequality holds because $|f(x)| >a$ implies $phi(|f(x)|)>phi(a)$. The last step follows by DCT and the fact that the set ${x:|f(x)| >a}$ decreases to empty set as $ a$ increases to $infty$.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        $phi(a)mu(|{x:|f(x)| >a} leq int_{{x:|f(x)| >a}} phi(|f|)dmu to 0$ as $a to infty$. The inequality holds because $|f(x)| >a$ implies $phi(|f(x)|)>phi(a)$. The last step follows by DCT and the fact that the set ${x:|f(x)| >a}$ decreases to empty set as $ a$ increases to $infty$.







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        answered 4 hours ago









        Kavi Rama Murthy

        38.5k31747




        38.5k31747






















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