Express the distance two points and optimize the area of a triangle.












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Consider the parabola $mathcal{P}$ of equation $;y = x^2,$ and the line $L$ of equation $y = x+6.$ Let $P(x_P,y_P)$ be a point on the arc of the parabola $mathcal{P}$ below $L.$ Let $A$ and $B$ be the points of intersection of $mathcal{P}$ and $L.$



a) Find an equation of the line $L_P$ passing through $P$ which is perpendicular to $L.$



b) Let $Q_P$ be the point of intersection of $L$ and $L_P.$ Express the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ using only $x_P$ and $y_P.$



c) Find the point $P$ on the arc of $mathcal{P}$ below $L$ such that the area of the triangle $APB$ is maximal.



I had no problem doing part a) and got $y=8-x,$ however, I cannot continue further with part b) and c) enter image description herewithout hesitation. Please help me!










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  • $begingroup$
    There are many points on the parabola, bellow L. From your answer to a) it is clear you have chosen one particular point. That's why your coefficient 8 is fixed and you cannot continue. The point P has to be arbitrary. In the equation of $L_p$ should be a parameter.
    $endgroup$
    – user376343
    Nov 30 '18 at 5:18


















0












$begingroup$


Consider the parabola $mathcal{P}$ of equation $;y = x^2,$ and the line $L$ of equation $y = x+6.$ Let $P(x_P,y_P)$ be a point on the arc of the parabola $mathcal{P}$ below $L.$ Let $A$ and $B$ be the points of intersection of $mathcal{P}$ and $L.$



a) Find an equation of the line $L_P$ passing through $P$ which is perpendicular to $L.$



b) Let $Q_P$ be the point of intersection of $L$ and $L_P.$ Express the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ using only $x_P$ and $y_P.$



c) Find the point $P$ on the arc of $mathcal{P}$ below $L$ such that the area of the triangle $APB$ is maximal.



I had no problem doing part a) and got $y=8-x,$ however, I cannot continue further with part b) and c) enter image description herewithout hesitation. Please help me!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    There are many points on the parabola, bellow L. From your answer to a) it is clear you have chosen one particular point. That's why your coefficient 8 is fixed and you cannot continue. The point P has to be arbitrary. In the equation of $L_p$ should be a parameter.
    $endgroup$
    – user376343
    Nov 30 '18 at 5:18
















0












0








0





$begingroup$


Consider the parabola $mathcal{P}$ of equation $;y = x^2,$ and the line $L$ of equation $y = x+6.$ Let $P(x_P,y_P)$ be a point on the arc of the parabola $mathcal{P}$ below $L.$ Let $A$ and $B$ be the points of intersection of $mathcal{P}$ and $L.$



a) Find an equation of the line $L_P$ passing through $P$ which is perpendicular to $L.$



b) Let $Q_P$ be the point of intersection of $L$ and $L_P.$ Express the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ using only $x_P$ and $y_P.$



c) Find the point $P$ on the arc of $mathcal{P}$ below $L$ such that the area of the triangle $APB$ is maximal.



I had no problem doing part a) and got $y=8-x,$ however, I cannot continue further with part b) and c) enter image description herewithout hesitation. Please help me!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Consider the parabola $mathcal{P}$ of equation $;y = x^2,$ and the line $L$ of equation $y = x+6.$ Let $P(x_P,y_P)$ be a point on the arc of the parabola $mathcal{P}$ below $L.$ Let $A$ and $B$ be the points of intersection of $mathcal{P}$ and $L.$



a) Find an equation of the line $L_P$ passing through $P$ which is perpendicular to $L.$



b) Let $Q_P$ be the point of intersection of $L$ and $L_P.$ Express the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ using only $x_P$ and $y_P.$



c) Find the point $P$ on the arc of $mathcal{P}$ below $L$ such that the area of the triangle $APB$ is maximal.



I had no problem doing part a) and got $y=8-x,$ however, I cannot continue further with part b) and c) enter image description herewithout hesitation. Please help me!







derivatives optimization area






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edited Nov 30 '18 at 5:03









user376343

3,3582826




3,3582826










asked Nov 30 '18 at 4:05









Josh TealJosh Teal

588




588












  • $begingroup$
    There are many points on the parabola, bellow L. From your answer to a) it is clear you have chosen one particular point. That's why your coefficient 8 is fixed and you cannot continue. The point P has to be arbitrary. In the equation of $L_p$ should be a parameter.
    $endgroup$
    – user376343
    Nov 30 '18 at 5:18




















  • $begingroup$
    There are many points on the parabola, bellow L. From your answer to a) it is clear you have chosen one particular point. That's why your coefficient 8 is fixed and you cannot continue. The point P has to be arbitrary. In the equation of $L_p$ should be a parameter.
    $endgroup$
    – user376343
    Nov 30 '18 at 5:18


















$begingroup$
There are many points on the parabola, bellow L. From your answer to a) it is clear you have chosen one particular point. That's why your coefficient 8 is fixed and you cannot continue. The point P has to be arbitrary. In the equation of $L_p$ should be a parameter.
$endgroup$
– user376343
Nov 30 '18 at 5:18






$begingroup$
There are many points on the parabola, bellow L. From your answer to a) it is clear you have chosen one particular point. That's why your coefficient 8 is fixed and you cannot continue. The point P has to be arbitrary. In the equation of $L_p$ should be a parameter.
$endgroup$
– user376343
Nov 30 '18 at 5:18












1 Answer
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$begingroup$

Hint: You can easily find out the coordinates of $Q_P$ by solving the system of linear equations
begin{align}
y-x=6\
x+y=8
end{align}

Knowing $Q_P$ you can express the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ in terms of $(x_P,y_P)$.



For the third part, first find out the distance between $A$ and $B$. Let that distance be $b$. Let the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ be $h$. Then the area of triangle is $frac{bh}{2}$. Note that the only variables are $x_P$ and $y_P$. Now use the relation $y=x^2$ and take the derivative of area with respect to either $x$ or $y$. (Depends on your substitution.) I hope you know how to proceed.



P.S:My answer is based on the assumption that your first part is correct.






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    1 Answer
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    $begingroup$

    Hint: You can easily find out the coordinates of $Q_P$ by solving the system of linear equations
    begin{align}
    y-x=6\
    x+y=8
    end{align}

    Knowing $Q_P$ you can express the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ in terms of $(x_P,y_P)$.



    For the third part, first find out the distance between $A$ and $B$. Let that distance be $b$. Let the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ be $h$. Then the area of triangle is $frac{bh}{2}$. Note that the only variables are $x_P$ and $y_P$. Now use the relation $y=x^2$ and take the derivative of area with respect to either $x$ or $y$. (Depends on your substitution.) I hope you know how to proceed.



    P.S:My answer is based on the assumption that your first part is correct.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      Hint: You can easily find out the coordinates of $Q_P$ by solving the system of linear equations
      begin{align}
      y-x=6\
      x+y=8
      end{align}

      Knowing $Q_P$ you can express the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ in terms of $(x_P,y_P)$.



      For the third part, first find out the distance between $A$ and $B$. Let that distance be $b$. Let the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ be $h$. Then the area of triangle is $frac{bh}{2}$. Note that the only variables are $x_P$ and $y_P$. Now use the relation $y=x^2$ and take the derivative of area with respect to either $x$ or $y$. (Depends on your substitution.) I hope you know how to proceed.



      P.S:My answer is based on the assumption that your first part is correct.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        Hint: You can easily find out the coordinates of $Q_P$ by solving the system of linear equations
        begin{align}
        y-x=6\
        x+y=8
        end{align}

        Knowing $Q_P$ you can express the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ in terms of $(x_P,y_P)$.



        For the third part, first find out the distance between $A$ and $B$. Let that distance be $b$. Let the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ be $h$. Then the area of triangle is $frac{bh}{2}$. Note that the only variables are $x_P$ and $y_P$. Now use the relation $y=x^2$ and take the derivative of area with respect to either $x$ or $y$. (Depends on your substitution.) I hope you know how to proceed.



        P.S:My answer is based on the assumption that your first part is correct.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Hint: You can easily find out the coordinates of $Q_P$ by solving the system of linear equations
        begin{align}
        y-x=6\
        x+y=8
        end{align}

        Knowing $Q_P$ you can express the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ in terms of $(x_P,y_P)$.



        For the third part, first find out the distance between $A$ and $B$. Let that distance be $b$. Let the distance between $P$ and $Q_P$ be $h$. Then the area of triangle is $frac{bh}{2}$. Note that the only variables are $x_P$ and $y_P$. Now use the relation $y=x^2$ and take the derivative of area with respect to either $x$ or $y$. (Depends on your substitution.) I hope you know how to proceed.



        P.S:My answer is based on the assumption that your first part is correct.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 30 '18 at 4:39









        Thomas ShelbyThomas Shelby

        2,250220




        2,250220






























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