Surface integral of curl
$begingroup$
Let $vec F(x,y,z)=(x^2+y^2+sin(xy)$, $e^x$+$2xy, -yz$). Calculate the flow of $nablatimesvec F$ through the following surface:
$$
S={(x,y,z) x^2 + 2y^2 + 3z^2=10, yge 0}
$$
I figured that if you added $S_{aux} ={(x,y,z)in Bbb R^3 : x^2 + 3z^2 =10}$ to S you had a closed surface and therefore could use the divergence theorem. This would mean that:
$$
iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = iiint_{V} nablacirc(nablatimesvec F) mathrm{d}v.
$$
Since $nablacirc(nablatimesvec F)=0$, then:
$$
iiint_{V} nablacirc(nablatimesvec F)mathrm{d}v = 0.
$$
Therefore
$$iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = 0,
$$
and since
$$iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = iint_Snablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s + iint_{S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = 0$$ we have $$iint_Snablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = -iint_{S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s.
$$
Could you please tell me if my thinking is correct?
Thank you very much!
multivariable-calculus surface-integrals divergence curl
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $vec F(x,y,z)=(x^2+y^2+sin(xy)$, $e^x$+$2xy, -yz$). Calculate the flow of $nablatimesvec F$ through the following surface:
$$
S={(x,y,z) x^2 + 2y^2 + 3z^2=10, yge 0}
$$
I figured that if you added $S_{aux} ={(x,y,z)in Bbb R^3 : x^2 + 3z^2 =10}$ to S you had a closed surface and therefore could use the divergence theorem. This would mean that:
$$
iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = iiint_{V} nablacirc(nablatimesvec F) mathrm{d}v.
$$
Since $nablacirc(nablatimesvec F)=0$, then:
$$
iiint_{V} nablacirc(nablatimesvec F)mathrm{d}v = 0.
$$
Therefore
$$iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = 0,
$$
and since
$$iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = iint_Snablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s + iint_{S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = 0$$ we have $$iint_Snablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = -iint_{S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s.
$$
Could you please tell me if my thinking is correct?
Thank you very much!
multivariable-calculus surface-integrals divergence curl
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
$S={(x,y,z)|x^2+2y^2+3z^2=10,y≥10}?$ If $yge10,$ then $x^2+3z^2le -190$ Wait. Reading further, maybe you meant $yge0?$
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:11
1
$begingroup$
Couldn't you just use Stokes' theorem?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I meant y≥0. Thanks. Let me change that now
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 22:21
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $vec F(x,y,z)=(x^2+y^2+sin(xy)$, $e^x$+$2xy, -yz$). Calculate the flow of $nablatimesvec F$ through the following surface:
$$
S={(x,y,z) x^2 + 2y^2 + 3z^2=10, yge 0}
$$
I figured that if you added $S_{aux} ={(x,y,z)in Bbb R^3 : x^2 + 3z^2 =10}$ to S you had a closed surface and therefore could use the divergence theorem. This would mean that:
$$
iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = iiint_{V} nablacirc(nablatimesvec F) mathrm{d}v.
$$
Since $nablacirc(nablatimesvec F)=0$, then:
$$
iiint_{V} nablacirc(nablatimesvec F)mathrm{d}v = 0.
$$
Therefore
$$iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = 0,
$$
and since
$$iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = iint_Snablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s + iint_{S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = 0$$ we have $$iint_Snablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = -iint_{S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s.
$$
Could you please tell me if my thinking is correct?
Thank you very much!
multivariable-calculus surface-integrals divergence curl
$endgroup$
Let $vec F(x,y,z)=(x^2+y^2+sin(xy)$, $e^x$+$2xy, -yz$). Calculate the flow of $nablatimesvec F$ through the following surface:
$$
S={(x,y,z) x^2 + 2y^2 + 3z^2=10, yge 0}
$$
I figured that if you added $S_{aux} ={(x,y,z)in Bbb R^3 : x^2 + 3z^2 =10}$ to S you had a closed surface and therefore could use the divergence theorem. This would mean that:
$$
iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = iiint_{V} nablacirc(nablatimesvec F) mathrm{d}v.
$$
Since $nablacirc(nablatimesvec F)=0$, then:
$$
iiint_{V} nablacirc(nablatimesvec F)mathrm{d}v = 0.
$$
Therefore
$$iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = 0,
$$
and since
$$iint_{S+S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = iint_Snablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s + iint_{S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = 0$$ we have $$iint_Snablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s = -iint_{S_{aux}}nablatimesvec F mathrm{d}s.
$$
Could you please tell me if my thinking is correct?
Thank you very much!
multivariable-calculus surface-integrals divergence curl
multivariable-calculus surface-integrals divergence curl
edited Dec 2 '18 at 22:21
juan deutsch
asked Dec 2 '18 at 21:40
juan deutschjuan deutsch
156
156
$begingroup$
$S={(x,y,z)|x^2+2y^2+3z^2=10,y≥10}?$ If $yge10,$ then $x^2+3z^2le -190$ Wait. Reading further, maybe you meant $yge0?$
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:11
1
$begingroup$
Couldn't you just use Stokes' theorem?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I meant y≥0. Thanks. Let me change that now
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 22:21
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$S={(x,y,z)|x^2+2y^2+3z^2=10,y≥10}?$ If $yge10,$ then $x^2+3z^2le -190$ Wait. Reading further, maybe you meant $yge0?$
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:11
1
$begingroup$
Couldn't you just use Stokes' theorem?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I meant y≥0. Thanks. Let me change that now
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 22:21
$begingroup$
$S={(x,y,z)|x^2+2y^2+3z^2=10,y≥10}?$ If $yge10,$ then $x^2+3z^2le -190$ Wait. Reading further, maybe you meant $yge0?$
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:11
$begingroup$
$S={(x,y,z)|x^2+2y^2+3z^2=10,y≥10}?$ If $yge10,$ then $x^2+3z^2le -190$ Wait. Reading further, maybe you meant $yge0?$
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:11
1
1
$begingroup$
Couldn't you just use Stokes' theorem?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:16
$begingroup$
Couldn't you just use Stokes' theorem?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I meant y≥0. Thanks. Let me change that now
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 22:21
$begingroup$
Yes, I meant y≥0. Thanks. Let me change that now
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 22:21
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
I'm certain that the point of the problem is to use Stokes' theorem. $partial S$ is the intersection of the plane $y=0$ with $S$ so it's the ellipse $x^2+3z^2=10, y=0.$ On this curve, $F$ simplifies to $(x^2, e^x, 0)$ When you compute the circulation of $F$ over $partial S$ there will only be a contibution from the first coordinate.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I have just tried that by parametrizing the ellipse as $alpha(theta):(sqrt{10}cos{theta},0,sqrt{frac {10}3}sin{theta})$, then calculated the line integral which ended up giving me zero as well. Does that mean that what I did was valid?
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I think what you did was correct, but it's been a long time since I worked with this stuff, so I'm not certain.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 3 '18 at 0:01
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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$begingroup$
I'm certain that the point of the problem is to use Stokes' theorem. $partial S$ is the intersection of the plane $y=0$ with $S$ so it's the ellipse $x^2+3z^2=10, y=0.$ On this curve, $F$ simplifies to $(x^2, e^x, 0)$ When you compute the circulation of $F$ over $partial S$ there will only be a contibution from the first coordinate.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I have just tried that by parametrizing the ellipse as $alpha(theta):(sqrt{10}cos{theta},0,sqrt{frac {10}3}sin{theta})$, then calculated the line integral which ended up giving me zero as well. Does that mean that what I did was valid?
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I think what you did was correct, but it's been a long time since I worked with this stuff, so I'm not certain.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 3 '18 at 0:01
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I'm certain that the point of the problem is to use Stokes' theorem. $partial S$ is the intersection of the plane $y=0$ with $S$ so it's the ellipse $x^2+3z^2=10, y=0.$ On this curve, $F$ simplifies to $(x^2, e^x, 0)$ When you compute the circulation of $F$ over $partial S$ there will only be a contibution from the first coordinate.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I have just tried that by parametrizing the ellipse as $alpha(theta):(sqrt{10}cos{theta},0,sqrt{frac {10}3}sin{theta})$, then calculated the line integral which ended up giving me zero as well. Does that mean that what I did was valid?
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I think what you did was correct, but it's been a long time since I worked with this stuff, so I'm not certain.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 3 '18 at 0:01
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I'm certain that the point of the problem is to use Stokes' theorem. $partial S$ is the intersection of the plane $y=0$ with $S$ so it's the ellipse $x^2+3z^2=10, y=0.$ On this curve, $F$ simplifies to $(x^2, e^x, 0)$ When you compute the circulation of $F$ over $partial S$ there will only be a contibution from the first coordinate.
$endgroup$
I'm certain that the point of the problem is to use Stokes' theorem. $partial S$ is the intersection of the plane $y=0$ with $S$ so it's the ellipse $x^2+3z^2=10, y=0.$ On this curve, $F$ simplifies to $(x^2, e^x, 0)$ When you compute the circulation of $F$ over $partial S$ there will only be a contibution from the first coordinate.
answered Dec 2 '18 at 22:49
saulspatzsaulspatz
14.5k21329
14.5k21329
$begingroup$
I have just tried that by parametrizing the ellipse as $alpha(theta):(sqrt{10}cos{theta},0,sqrt{frac {10}3}sin{theta})$, then calculated the line integral which ended up giving me zero as well. Does that mean that what I did was valid?
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I think what you did was correct, but it's been a long time since I worked with this stuff, so I'm not certain.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 3 '18 at 0:01
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have just tried that by parametrizing the ellipse as $alpha(theta):(sqrt{10}cos{theta},0,sqrt{frac {10}3}sin{theta})$, then calculated the line integral which ended up giving me zero as well. Does that mean that what I did was valid?
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I think what you did was correct, but it's been a long time since I worked with this stuff, so I'm not certain.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 3 '18 at 0:01
$begingroup$
I have just tried that by parametrizing the ellipse as $alpha(theta):(sqrt{10}cos{theta},0,sqrt{frac {10}3}sin{theta})$, then calculated the line integral which ended up giving me zero as well. Does that mean that what I did was valid?
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 23:16
$begingroup$
I have just tried that by parametrizing the ellipse as $alpha(theta):(sqrt{10}cos{theta},0,sqrt{frac {10}3}sin{theta})$, then calculated the line integral which ended up giving me zero as well. Does that mean that what I did was valid?
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I think what you did was correct, but it's been a long time since I worked with this stuff, so I'm not certain.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 3 '18 at 0:01
$begingroup$
Yes, I think what you did was correct, but it's been a long time since I worked with this stuff, so I'm not certain.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 3 '18 at 0:01
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
$S={(x,y,z)|x^2+2y^2+3z^2=10,y≥10}?$ If $yge10,$ then $x^2+3z^2le -190$ Wait. Reading further, maybe you meant $yge0?$
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:11
1
$begingroup$
Couldn't you just use Stokes' theorem?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 2 '18 at 22:16
$begingroup$
Yes, I meant y≥0. Thanks. Let me change that now
$endgroup$
– juan deutsch
Dec 2 '18 at 22:21