Commutative ring with unity












2












$begingroup$


I'm given the following question :



$mathbb{Z} × mathbb{Z}= {(a,b) : a, b in mathbb{Z}}$, where $mathbb{Z}$ is the set of integers.
Prove that it is a commutative ring with unity.



I am able to prove that the set is closed under addition. But to prove this for multiplication, I arrive at : $(a,b)cdot(c,d)$
How should I carry out this multiplication?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:37










  • $begingroup$
    answers.yahoo.com/question/…
    $endgroup$
    – 1ENİGMA1
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:45










  • $begingroup$
    Its component-wise.
    $endgroup$
    – Wuestenfux
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:47










  • $begingroup$
    You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:49










  • $begingroup$
    @Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Dec 7 '18 at 10:10
















2












$begingroup$


I'm given the following question :



$mathbb{Z} × mathbb{Z}= {(a,b) : a, b in mathbb{Z}}$, where $mathbb{Z}$ is the set of integers.
Prove that it is a commutative ring with unity.



I am able to prove that the set is closed under addition. But to prove this for multiplication, I arrive at : $(a,b)cdot(c,d)$
How should I carry out this multiplication?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:37










  • $begingroup$
    answers.yahoo.com/question/…
    $endgroup$
    – 1ENİGMA1
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:45










  • $begingroup$
    Its component-wise.
    $endgroup$
    – Wuestenfux
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:47










  • $begingroup$
    You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:49










  • $begingroup$
    @Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Dec 7 '18 at 10:10














2












2








2


0



$begingroup$


I'm given the following question :



$mathbb{Z} × mathbb{Z}= {(a,b) : a, b in mathbb{Z}}$, where $mathbb{Z}$ is the set of integers.
Prove that it is a commutative ring with unity.



I am able to prove that the set is closed under addition. But to prove this for multiplication, I arrive at : $(a,b)cdot(c,d)$
How should I carry out this multiplication?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I'm given the following question :



$mathbb{Z} × mathbb{Z}= {(a,b) : a, b in mathbb{Z}}$, where $mathbb{Z}$ is the set of integers.
Prove that it is a commutative ring with unity.



I am able to prove that the set is closed under addition. But to prove this for multiplication, I arrive at : $(a,b)cdot(c,d)$
How should I carry out this multiplication?







abstract-algebra






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 7 '18 at 8:55









egreg

181k1485203




181k1485203










asked Dec 7 '18 at 8:35









JasmineJasmine

313




313












  • $begingroup$
    First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:37










  • $begingroup$
    answers.yahoo.com/question/…
    $endgroup$
    – 1ENİGMA1
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:45










  • $begingroup$
    Its component-wise.
    $endgroup$
    – Wuestenfux
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:47










  • $begingroup$
    You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:49










  • $begingroup$
    @Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Dec 7 '18 at 10:10


















  • $begingroup$
    First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:37










  • $begingroup$
    answers.yahoo.com/question/…
    $endgroup$
    – 1ENİGMA1
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:45










  • $begingroup$
    Its component-wise.
    $endgroup$
    – Wuestenfux
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:47










  • $begingroup$
    You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Dec 7 '18 at 8:49










  • $begingroup$
    @Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Dec 7 '18 at 10:10
















$begingroup$
First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Dec 7 '18 at 8:37




$begingroup$
First you should think about how multiplication and addition can be defined.
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Dec 7 '18 at 8:37












$begingroup$
answers.yahoo.com/question/…
$endgroup$
– 1ENİGMA1
Dec 7 '18 at 8:45




$begingroup$
answers.yahoo.com/question/…
$endgroup$
– 1ENİGMA1
Dec 7 '18 at 8:45












$begingroup$
Its component-wise.
$endgroup$
– Wuestenfux
Dec 7 '18 at 8:47




$begingroup$
Its component-wise.
$endgroup$
– Wuestenfux
Dec 7 '18 at 8:47












$begingroup$
You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
$endgroup$
– Arthur
Dec 7 '18 at 8:49




$begingroup$
You do have an appropriate software to write it accurately, though; it is just done with pure text: $Bbb ZtimesBbb Z$ gives $Bbb Ztimes Bbb Z$. For more information, you can check out this page.
$endgroup$
– Arthur
Dec 7 '18 at 8:49












$begingroup$
@Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
$endgroup$
– coffeemath
Dec 7 '18 at 10:10




$begingroup$
@Wuestenfux Since OP isn't you, how know it's componentwise? Or did you find a source for the problem?
$endgroup$
– coffeemath
Dec 7 '18 at 10:10










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




  1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

  2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

  3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3029657%2fcommutative-ring-with-unity%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2












    $begingroup$

    Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



    There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



    Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




    1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

    2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

    3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



      There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



      Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




      1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

      2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

      3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



        There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



        Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




        1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

        2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

        3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Before saying a set is a ring, you have to specify the operations.



        There are infinitely many ways to turn $mathbb{Z}timesmathbb{Z}$ into a commutative ring with unity, as well as infinitely many ways to turn it into a noncommutative ring with unity.



        Here are three out of the infinitely many possibilities. In all cases, the addition is $(a,b)+(c,d)=(a+c,b+d)$.




        1. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$

        2. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,ad+bc)$

        3. $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac-bd,ad+bc)$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 7 '18 at 8:59









        egregegreg

        181k1485203




        181k1485203






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3029657%2fcommutative-ring-with-unity%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Plaza Victoria

            In PowerPoint, is there a keyboard shortcut for bulleted / numbered list?

            How to put 3 figures in Latex with 2 figures side by side and 1 below these side by side images but in...