how to find the interval at which a derivative function is increasing
$begingroup$
Alright, so here's the deal. I need to find the interval of this derivative function:
f(x)= −5x2+12x−7
So far, I've gotten that the derivative is this:
f-prime(x)= -5x + 12
I tried to make the equation equal to zero. What happened was I got 2.4. Theoretically, anything below 2.4 should be increasing. Everything above 2.4 should be decreasing, I've even tested this.
But the site that I submit it to wants it in interval notation. That's great, but it won't read my interval notation. Am I wrong or is my notation wrong? If I am, what do I do with the derivative?
calculus linear-algebra derivatives factoring
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Alright, so here's the deal. I need to find the interval of this derivative function:
f(x)= −5x2+12x−7
So far, I've gotten that the derivative is this:
f-prime(x)= -5x + 12
I tried to make the equation equal to zero. What happened was I got 2.4. Theoretically, anything below 2.4 should be increasing. Everything above 2.4 should be decreasing, I've even tested this.
But the site that I submit it to wants it in interval notation. That's great, but it won't read my interval notation. Am I wrong or is my notation wrong? If I am, what do I do with the derivative?
calculus linear-algebra derivatives factoring
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Alright, so here's the deal. I need to find the interval of this derivative function:
f(x)= −5x2+12x−7
So far, I've gotten that the derivative is this:
f-prime(x)= -5x + 12
I tried to make the equation equal to zero. What happened was I got 2.4. Theoretically, anything below 2.4 should be increasing. Everything above 2.4 should be decreasing, I've even tested this.
But the site that I submit it to wants it in interval notation. That's great, but it won't read my interval notation. Am I wrong or is my notation wrong? If I am, what do I do with the derivative?
calculus linear-algebra derivatives factoring
$endgroup$
Alright, so here's the deal. I need to find the interval of this derivative function:
f(x)= −5x2+12x−7
So far, I've gotten that the derivative is this:
f-prime(x)= -5x + 12
I tried to make the equation equal to zero. What happened was I got 2.4. Theoretically, anything below 2.4 should be increasing. Everything above 2.4 should be decreasing, I've even tested this.
But the site that I submit it to wants it in interval notation. That's great, but it won't read my interval notation. Am I wrong or is my notation wrong? If I am, what do I do with the derivative?
calculus linear-algebra derivatives factoring
calculus linear-algebra derivatives factoring
asked Oct 22 '14 at 21:05
user3695903user3695903
11
11
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add a comment |
2 Answers
2
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oldest
votes
$begingroup$
if we have $f(x)=-5x^2+12x-7$ so we get $f'(x)=-10x+12$ and now must be $-10x+12geq 0$ or $-10x+12le 0$
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I'm having trouble using either of those equations to find anything other than the same number, which to satisfy both must be equal to x.
$endgroup$
– user3695903
Oct 22 '14 at 21:29
$begingroup$
we have for example $-10x+12geq 0$ or $12geq 10x$ this is equivalent to $frac{12}{10}geq x$ or simplified to $xle frac{6}{5}$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Oct 22 '14 at 21:34
add a comment |
$begingroup$
So your first clue should be that it is a function of degree $2$ so it will have only one maximum or minima, in this case, maxima since it is a quadratic opening downward$rightarrow a lt 0$. I am including the reason for this as well. Let us say we have a general quadratic $$ax^2 + bx + c$$ Now taking $x^2$ common we get $$x^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{x} + frac{c}{x^2}Bigl)$$ Now to determine whether it will open upward or downward we simply see the result of $xrightarrow infty$ and so we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{infty} + frac{c}{infty^2}bigl)$$
So we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(abigl)=0$$
which obviusly says that if $alt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow -infty$$ and for $agt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow infty$$ This tells us that this function will be a downward opening parabola as seen in the figure below,
https://www.desmos.com/calculator/w0krov2wrl
Now to find the value of the maxima we simply set $$frac{df}{dx} = 0$$
That is, $$frac{dBigl(-5x^2 + 12x -7bigl)}{dx} = 0$$ Which gives us, $$-10x + 12 = 0$$ Or, $$x = frac{6}{5}$$ Now obviously since this is the maxima it means that after this point the function will be strictly decreasing so the interval for which it is strictly increasing is $$forall ; x lt frac6 5$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
2
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$begingroup$
if we have $f(x)=-5x^2+12x-7$ so we get $f'(x)=-10x+12$ and now must be $-10x+12geq 0$ or $-10x+12le 0$
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I'm having trouble using either of those equations to find anything other than the same number, which to satisfy both must be equal to x.
$endgroup$
– user3695903
Oct 22 '14 at 21:29
$begingroup$
we have for example $-10x+12geq 0$ or $12geq 10x$ this is equivalent to $frac{12}{10}geq x$ or simplified to $xle frac{6}{5}$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Oct 22 '14 at 21:34
add a comment |
$begingroup$
if we have $f(x)=-5x^2+12x-7$ so we get $f'(x)=-10x+12$ and now must be $-10x+12geq 0$ or $-10x+12le 0$
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I'm having trouble using either of those equations to find anything other than the same number, which to satisfy both must be equal to x.
$endgroup$
– user3695903
Oct 22 '14 at 21:29
$begingroup$
we have for example $-10x+12geq 0$ or $12geq 10x$ this is equivalent to $frac{12}{10}geq x$ or simplified to $xle frac{6}{5}$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Oct 22 '14 at 21:34
add a comment |
$begingroup$
if we have $f(x)=-5x^2+12x-7$ so we get $f'(x)=-10x+12$ and now must be $-10x+12geq 0$ or $-10x+12le 0$
$endgroup$
if we have $f(x)=-5x^2+12x-7$ so we get $f'(x)=-10x+12$ and now must be $-10x+12geq 0$ or $-10x+12le 0$
answered Oct 22 '14 at 21:07
Dr. Sonnhard GraubnerDr. Sonnhard Graubner
78k42866
78k42866
$begingroup$
I'm having trouble using either of those equations to find anything other than the same number, which to satisfy both must be equal to x.
$endgroup$
– user3695903
Oct 22 '14 at 21:29
$begingroup$
we have for example $-10x+12geq 0$ or $12geq 10x$ this is equivalent to $frac{12}{10}geq x$ or simplified to $xle frac{6}{5}$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Oct 22 '14 at 21:34
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I'm having trouble using either of those equations to find anything other than the same number, which to satisfy both must be equal to x.
$endgroup$
– user3695903
Oct 22 '14 at 21:29
$begingroup$
we have for example $-10x+12geq 0$ or $12geq 10x$ this is equivalent to $frac{12}{10}geq x$ or simplified to $xle frac{6}{5}$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Oct 22 '14 at 21:34
$begingroup$
I'm having trouble using either of those equations to find anything other than the same number, which to satisfy both must be equal to x.
$endgroup$
– user3695903
Oct 22 '14 at 21:29
$begingroup$
I'm having trouble using either of those equations to find anything other than the same number, which to satisfy both must be equal to x.
$endgroup$
– user3695903
Oct 22 '14 at 21:29
$begingroup$
we have for example $-10x+12geq 0$ or $12geq 10x$ this is equivalent to $frac{12}{10}geq x$ or simplified to $xle frac{6}{5}$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Oct 22 '14 at 21:34
$begingroup$
we have for example $-10x+12geq 0$ or $12geq 10x$ this is equivalent to $frac{12}{10}geq x$ or simplified to $xle frac{6}{5}$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Oct 22 '14 at 21:34
add a comment |
$begingroup$
So your first clue should be that it is a function of degree $2$ so it will have only one maximum or minima, in this case, maxima since it is a quadratic opening downward$rightarrow a lt 0$. I am including the reason for this as well. Let us say we have a general quadratic $$ax^2 + bx + c$$ Now taking $x^2$ common we get $$x^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{x} + frac{c}{x^2}Bigl)$$ Now to determine whether it will open upward or downward we simply see the result of $xrightarrow infty$ and so we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{infty} + frac{c}{infty^2}bigl)$$
So we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(abigl)=0$$
which obviusly says that if $alt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow -infty$$ and for $agt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow infty$$ This tells us that this function will be a downward opening parabola as seen in the figure below,
https://www.desmos.com/calculator/w0krov2wrl
Now to find the value of the maxima we simply set $$frac{df}{dx} = 0$$
That is, $$frac{dBigl(-5x^2 + 12x -7bigl)}{dx} = 0$$ Which gives us, $$-10x + 12 = 0$$ Or, $$x = frac{6}{5}$$ Now obviously since this is the maxima it means that after this point the function will be strictly decreasing so the interval for which it is strictly increasing is $$forall ; x lt frac6 5$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
So your first clue should be that it is a function of degree $2$ so it will have only one maximum or minima, in this case, maxima since it is a quadratic opening downward$rightarrow a lt 0$. I am including the reason for this as well. Let us say we have a general quadratic $$ax^2 + bx + c$$ Now taking $x^2$ common we get $$x^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{x} + frac{c}{x^2}Bigl)$$ Now to determine whether it will open upward or downward we simply see the result of $xrightarrow infty$ and so we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{infty} + frac{c}{infty^2}bigl)$$
So we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(abigl)=0$$
which obviusly says that if $alt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow -infty$$ and for $agt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow infty$$ This tells us that this function will be a downward opening parabola as seen in the figure below,
https://www.desmos.com/calculator/w0krov2wrl
Now to find the value of the maxima we simply set $$frac{df}{dx} = 0$$
That is, $$frac{dBigl(-5x^2 + 12x -7bigl)}{dx} = 0$$ Which gives us, $$-10x + 12 = 0$$ Or, $$x = frac{6}{5}$$ Now obviously since this is the maxima it means that after this point the function will be strictly decreasing so the interval for which it is strictly increasing is $$forall ; x lt frac6 5$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
So your first clue should be that it is a function of degree $2$ so it will have only one maximum or minima, in this case, maxima since it is a quadratic opening downward$rightarrow a lt 0$. I am including the reason for this as well. Let us say we have a general quadratic $$ax^2 + bx + c$$ Now taking $x^2$ common we get $$x^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{x} + frac{c}{x^2}Bigl)$$ Now to determine whether it will open upward or downward we simply see the result of $xrightarrow infty$ and so we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{infty} + frac{c}{infty^2}bigl)$$
So we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(abigl)=0$$
which obviusly says that if $alt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow -infty$$ and for $agt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow infty$$ This tells us that this function will be a downward opening parabola as seen in the figure below,
https://www.desmos.com/calculator/w0krov2wrl
Now to find the value of the maxima we simply set $$frac{df}{dx} = 0$$
That is, $$frac{dBigl(-5x^2 + 12x -7bigl)}{dx} = 0$$ Which gives us, $$-10x + 12 = 0$$ Or, $$x = frac{6}{5}$$ Now obviously since this is the maxima it means that after this point the function will be strictly decreasing so the interval for which it is strictly increasing is $$forall ; x lt frac6 5$$
$endgroup$
So your first clue should be that it is a function of degree $2$ so it will have only one maximum or minima, in this case, maxima since it is a quadratic opening downward$rightarrow a lt 0$. I am including the reason for this as well. Let us say we have a general quadratic $$ax^2 + bx + c$$ Now taking $x^2$ common we get $$x^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{x} + frac{c}{x^2}Bigl)$$ Now to determine whether it will open upward or downward we simply see the result of $xrightarrow infty$ and so we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(a + frac{b}{infty} + frac{c}{infty^2}bigl)$$
So we get, $$infty^2 Bigl(abigl)=0$$
which obviusly says that if $alt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow -infty$$ and for $agt0$ then at $$xrightarrow infty, f(x) rightarrow infty$$ This tells us that this function will be a downward opening parabola as seen in the figure below,
https://www.desmos.com/calculator/w0krov2wrl
Now to find the value of the maxima we simply set $$frac{df}{dx} = 0$$
That is, $$frac{dBigl(-5x^2 + 12x -7bigl)}{dx} = 0$$ Which gives us, $$-10x + 12 = 0$$ Or, $$x = frac{6}{5}$$ Now obviously since this is the maxima it means that after this point the function will be strictly decreasing so the interval for which it is strictly increasing is $$forall ; x lt frac6 5$$
edited Nov 17 '18 at 7:26
answered Nov 17 '18 at 7:14
Prakhar NagpalPrakhar Nagpal
752318
752318
add a comment |
add a comment |
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