Proving that function is continuous (Alexandroff extension, Hausdorff space)
$begingroup$
Let $(Z,W)$ be a compact Hausdorff space and $tilde Xsubseteq Z$ an open subset of $Z$.
Furthermore let $h:(tilde X, W_{|tilde X}) to (X, mathcal T)$ be a homeomorphism.
$Y:=X cup {infty}$
How can I show that $f: Z to Y, f(x)=h(x)$ for $x in tilde X$ and $f(z)=infty$ for $z in Zsetminustilde X$ is continuous?
$h$ is a homeomorphism, so $f$ is continuous on $tilde X$. And $f$ is constant on $Zsetminus tilde X$ so $f$ is continuous on $Zsetminus tilde X$. But how do I show that $f$ is continuous on $Z$ as a whole?
real-analysis general-topology analysis
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $(Z,W)$ be a compact Hausdorff space and $tilde Xsubseteq Z$ an open subset of $Z$.
Furthermore let $h:(tilde X, W_{|tilde X}) to (X, mathcal T)$ be a homeomorphism.
$Y:=X cup {infty}$
How can I show that $f: Z to Y, f(x)=h(x)$ for $x in tilde X$ and $f(z)=infty$ for $z in Zsetminustilde X$ is continuous?
$h$ is a homeomorphism, so $f$ is continuous on $tilde X$. And $f$ is constant on $Zsetminus tilde X$ so $f$ is continuous on $Zsetminus tilde X$. But how do I show that $f$ is continuous on $Z$ as a whole?
real-analysis general-topology analysis
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $(Z,W)$ be a compact Hausdorff space and $tilde Xsubseteq Z$ an open subset of $Z$.
Furthermore let $h:(tilde X, W_{|tilde X}) to (X, mathcal T)$ be a homeomorphism.
$Y:=X cup {infty}$
How can I show that $f: Z to Y, f(x)=h(x)$ for $x in tilde X$ and $f(z)=infty$ for $z in Zsetminustilde X$ is continuous?
$h$ is a homeomorphism, so $f$ is continuous on $tilde X$. And $f$ is constant on $Zsetminus tilde X$ so $f$ is continuous on $Zsetminus tilde X$. But how do I show that $f$ is continuous on $Z$ as a whole?
real-analysis general-topology analysis
$endgroup$
Let $(Z,W)$ be a compact Hausdorff space and $tilde Xsubseteq Z$ an open subset of $Z$.
Furthermore let $h:(tilde X, W_{|tilde X}) to (X, mathcal T)$ be a homeomorphism.
$Y:=X cup {infty}$
How can I show that $f: Z to Y, f(x)=h(x)$ for $x in tilde X$ and $f(z)=infty$ for $z in Zsetminustilde X$ is continuous?
$h$ is a homeomorphism, so $f$ is continuous on $tilde X$. And $f$ is constant on $Zsetminus tilde X$ so $f$ is continuous on $Zsetminus tilde X$. But how do I show that $f$ is continuous on $Z$ as a whole?
real-analysis general-topology analysis
real-analysis general-topology analysis
asked Dec 16 '18 at 10:14
user626880user626880
204
204
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1 Answer
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$begingroup$
You need to prove that for any open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$, $f^{-1}(U)$ is an open subset of $Z$.
An open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$ can be written as a $Y backslash K$, where $K$ is a compact subset of $X$.
So $f^{-1}(U) = Z backslash h^{-1}(K)$ and you can do the rest.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Do you really mean compact or do you mean closed instead? Assuming you mean closed, we have that $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open in $Z$
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:42
$begingroup$
No, I mean compact. By definition of Alexandroff completion $X$ must be locally compact and Hausdorff.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 16:49
$begingroup$
Okay thanks. So because $K$ is a compact subset of $X$ which is Hausdorff, it is also closed, therefore $h^{-1}(K)$ is closed as well and its complement, $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open and this implicates that $f$ is continuous. Is that correct?
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:56
$begingroup$
I think it is right.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 17:00
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
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active
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active
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votes
$begingroup$
You need to prove that for any open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$, $f^{-1}(U)$ is an open subset of $Z$.
An open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$ can be written as a $Y backslash K$, where $K$ is a compact subset of $X$.
So $f^{-1}(U) = Z backslash h^{-1}(K)$ and you can do the rest.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Do you really mean compact or do you mean closed instead? Assuming you mean closed, we have that $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open in $Z$
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:42
$begingroup$
No, I mean compact. By definition of Alexandroff completion $X$ must be locally compact and Hausdorff.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 16:49
$begingroup$
Okay thanks. So because $K$ is a compact subset of $X$ which is Hausdorff, it is also closed, therefore $h^{-1}(K)$ is closed as well and its complement, $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open and this implicates that $f$ is continuous. Is that correct?
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:56
$begingroup$
I think it is right.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 17:00
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You need to prove that for any open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$, $f^{-1}(U)$ is an open subset of $Z$.
An open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$ can be written as a $Y backslash K$, where $K$ is a compact subset of $X$.
So $f^{-1}(U) = Z backslash h^{-1}(K)$ and you can do the rest.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Do you really mean compact or do you mean closed instead? Assuming you mean closed, we have that $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open in $Z$
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:42
$begingroup$
No, I mean compact. By definition of Alexandroff completion $X$ must be locally compact and Hausdorff.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 16:49
$begingroup$
Okay thanks. So because $K$ is a compact subset of $X$ which is Hausdorff, it is also closed, therefore $h^{-1}(K)$ is closed as well and its complement, $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open and this implicates that $f$ is continuous. Is that correct?
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:56
$begingroup$
I think it is right.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 17:00
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You need to prove that for any open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$, $f^{-1}(U)$ is an open subset of $Z$.
An open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$ can be written as a $Y backslash K$, where $K$ is a compact subset of $X$.
So $f^{-1}(U) = Z backslash h^{-1}(K)$ and you can do the rest.
$endgroup$
You need to prove that for any open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$, $f^{-1}(U)$ is an open subset of $Z$.
An open subset $U$ of $Y$ containing $infty$ can be written as a $Y backslash K$, where $K$ is a compact subset of $X$.
So $f^{-1}(U) = Z backslash h^{-1}(K)$ and you can do the rest.
answered Dec 16 '18 at 11:24
MindlackMindlack
4,945211
4,945211
$begingroup$
Do you really mean compact or do you mean closed instead? Assuming you mean closed, we have that $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open in $Z$
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:42
$begingroup$
No, I mean compact. By definition of Alexandroff completion $X$ must be locally compact and Hausdorff.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 16:49
$begingroup$
Okay thanks. So because $K$ is a compact subset of $X$ which is Hausdorff, it is also closed, therefore $h^{-1}(K)$ is closed as well and its complement, $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open and this implicates that $f$ is continuous. Is that correct?
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:56
$begingroup$
I think it is right.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 17:00
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Do you really mean compact or do you mean closed instead? Assuming you mean closed, we have that $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open in $Z$
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:42
$begingroup$
No, I mean compact. By definition of Alexandroff completion $X$ must be locally compact and Hausdorff.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 16:49
$begingroup$
Okay thanks. So because $K$ is a compact subset of $X$ which is Hausdorff, it is also closed, therefore $h^{-1}(K)$ is closed as well and its complement, $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open and this implicates that $f$ is continuous. Is that correct?
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:56
$begingroup$
I think it is right.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 17:00
$begingroup$
Do you really mean compact or do you mean closed instead? Assuming you mean closed, we have that $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open in $Z$
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:42
$begingroup$
Do you really mean compact or do you mean closed instead? Assuming you mean closed, we have that $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open in $Z$
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:42
$begingroup$
No, I mean compact. By definition of Alexandroff completion $X$ must be locally compact and Hausdorff.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 16:49
$begingroup$
No, I mean compact. By definition of Alexandroff completion $X$ must be locally compact and Hausdorff.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 16:49
$begingroup$
Okay thanks. So because $K$ is a compact subset of $X$ which is Hausdorff, it is also closed, therefore $h^{-1}(K)$ is closed as well and its complement, $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open and this implicates that $f$ is continuous. Is that correct?
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:56
$begingroup$
Okay thanks. So because $K$ is a compact subset of $X$ which is Hausdorff, it is also closed, therefore $h^{-1}(K)$ is closed as well and its complement, $Z setminus h^{-1}(K)$ is open and this implicates that $f$ is continuous. Is that correct?
$endgroup$
– user626880
Dec 16 '18 at 16:56
$begingroup$
I think it is right.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 17:00
$begingroup$
I think it is right.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Dec 16 '18 at 17:00
add a comment |
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