Derivation tree not rendering












5















I'm trying to draw a derivation tree for a simple grammar using tikz-qtree.



Here is my current code:



documentclass[11pt]{article}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,calc}
usepackage{tikz-qtree}

% ----------

begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
tikzset{grow'=right}
tikzset{every tree node/.style={anchor=base west}}
Tree [.$SS$ [.$(S)$ $()$]
[.$(S)$
[.$((S))$ $(())$]
]
]
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}


My intended result looks like this:



                -(S)------------()                
-/
-/
-/
-/
-/
SS -
-
-
-
-
-
-(S)---------((S))----------(())


When I compile the document, I get a bunch of missing end brace complaints "./main.tex:21: Missing } inserted", but the square brackets in the Tree are balanced as far as I can see.



What am I doing wrong?










share|improve this question



























    5















    I'm trying to draw a derivation tree for a simple grammar using tikz-qtree.



    Here is my current code:



    documentclass[11pt]{article}
    usepackage{tikz}
    usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,calc}
    usepackage{tikz-qtree}

    % ----------

    begin{document}
    begin{tikzpicture}
    tikzset{grow'=right}
    tikzset{every tree node/.style={anchor=base west}}
    Tree [.$SS$ [.$(S)$ $()$]
    [.$(S)$
    [.$((S))$ $(())$]
    ]
    ]
    end{tikzpicture}
    end{document}


    My intended result looks like this:



                    -(S)------------()                
    -/
    -/
    -/
    -/
    -/
    SS -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -(S)---------((S))----------(())


    When I compile the document, I get a bunch of missing end brace complaints "./main.tex:21: Missing } inserted", but the square brackets in the Tree are balanced as far as I can see.



    What am I doing wrong?










    share|improve this question

























      5












      5








      5








      I'm trying to draw a derivation tree for a simple grammar using tikz-qtree.



      Here is my current code:



      documentclass[11pt]{article}
      usepackage{tikz}
      usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,calc}
      usepackage{tikz-qtree}

      % ----------

      begin{document}
      begin{tikzpicture}
      tikzset{grow'=right}
      tikzset{every tree node/.style={anchor=base west}}
      Tree [.$SS$ [.$(S)$ $()$]
      [.$(S)$
      [.$((S))$ $(())$]
      ]
      ]
      end{tikzpicture}
      end{document}


      My intended result looks like this:



                      -(S)------------()                
      -/
      -/
      -/
      -/
      -/
      SS -
      -
      -
      -
      -
      -
      -(S)---------((S))----------(())


      When I compile the document, I get a bunch of missing end brace complaints "./main.tex:21: Missing } inserted", but the square brackets in the Tree are balanced as far as I can see.



      What am I doing wrong?










      share|improve this question














      I'm trying to draw a derivation tree for a simple grammar using tikz-qtree.



      Here is my current code:



      documentclass[11pt]{article}
      usepackage{tikz}
      usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,calc}
      usepackage{tikz-qtree}

      % ----------

      begin{document}
      begin{tikzpicture}
      tikzset{grow'=right}
      tikzset{every tree node/.style={anchor=base west}}
      Tree [.$SS$ [.$(S)$ $()$]
      [.$(S)$
      [.$((S))$ $(())$]
      ]
      ]
      end{tikzpicture}
      end{document}


      My intended result looks like this:



                      -(S)------------()                
      -/
      -/
      -/
      -/
      -/
      SS -
      -
      -
      -
      -
      -
      -(S)---------((S))----------(())


      When I compile the document, I get a bunch of missing end brace complaints "./main.tex:21: Missing } inserted", but the square brackets in the Tree are balanced as far as I can see.



      What am I doing wrong?







      tikz-pgf tikz-qtree






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Apr 13 at 17:05









      Adam WilliamsAdam Williams

      23818




      23818






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          7














          Here are three different ways to draw the graph




          tikz-qtree solution



          Take care of the white space!



          documentclass[11pt]{article}
          usepackage{tikz}
          usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,calc}
          usepackage{tikz-qtree}

          % ----------

          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}
          tikzset{grow'=right}
          tikzset{every tree node/.style={anchor=base west}}
          Tree [.$SS$ [.$(S)$ $()$ ] [.$(S)$ [.$((S))$ $(())$ ] ] ]
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here



          Pure TikZ solution



          documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
          usetikzlibrary{positioning}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}[node distance=0.5cm]
          node (ss) {$SS$};
          node[above right=of ss] (sa) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sa] (br1) {$()$};
          node[below right=of ss] (sb) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sb] (ssb) {$((S))$};
          node[right=of ssb] (br2) {$(())$};
          draw (br1) -- (sa) -- (ss) -- (sb) -- (ssb) -- (br2);
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here




          tikzcd solution



          documentclass{standalone}
          usepackage{tikz-cd}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzcd}[every arrow/.append style={dash}]
          & (S) arrow[r] & ()\
          SS arrow[ru]arrow[rd] & &\
          & (S) arrow[r] & ((S)) arrow[r] & (())
          end{tikzcd}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer





















          • 1





            Can you point out the difference? What did I mess up?

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:33








          • 1





            @AdamWilliams There are difference: my [.$(S)$ $()$ ] is working but your [.$(S)$ $()$] is not working (take note of the white space)

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:34











          • Thanks @jouleV - I was close!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:46






          • 1





            @AdamWilliams You are welcome! Although you were so close, but only one white space is a great deal for this package :) Unfortunately, the error message is not really clear.

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:49



















          8














          I'd like to persuade you to switch to forest.



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage[edges]{forest}
          begin{document}
          begin{forest}
          for tree={grow=east}
          [$SS$
          [$(S)$ $()$]
          [$(S)$
          [$((S))$ $(())$]
          ]
          ]
          end{forest}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer
























          • A tempting proposition - I do prefer forest's syntax!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:31












          Your Answer








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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          7














          Here are three different ways to draw the graph




          tikz-qtree solution



          Take care of the white space!



          documentclass[11pt]{article}
          usepackage{tikz}
          usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,calc}
          usepackage{tikz-qtree}

          % ----------

          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}
          tikzset{grow'=right}
          tikzset{every tree node/.style={anchor=base west}}
          Tree [.$SS$ [.$(S)$ $()$ ] [.$(S)$ [.$((S))$ $(())$ ] ] ]
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here



          Pure TikZ solution



          documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
          usetikzlibrary{positioning}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}[node distance=0.5cm]
          node (ss) {$SS$};
          node[above right=of ss] (sa) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sa] (br1) {$()$};
          node[below right=of ss] (sb) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sb] (ssb) {$((S))$};
          node[right=of ssb] (br2) {$(())$};
          draw (br1) -- (sa) -- (ss) -- (sb) -- (ssb) -- (br2);
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here




          tikzcd solution



          documentclass{standalone}
          usepackage{tikz-cd}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzcd}[every arrow/.append style={dash}]
          & (S) arrow[r] & ()\
          SS arrow[ru]arrow[rd] & &\
          & (S) arrow[r] & ((S)) arrow[r] & (())
          end{tikzcd}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer





















          • 1





            Can you point out the difference? What did I mess up?

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:33








          • 1





            @AdamWilliams There are difference: my [.$(S)$ $()$ ] is working but your [.$(S)$ $()$] is not working (take note of the white space)

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:34











          • Thanks @jouleV - I was close!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:46






          • 1





            @AdamWilliams You are welcome! Although you were so close, but only one white space is a great deal for this package :) Unfortunately, the error message is not really clear.

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:49
















          7














          Here are three different ways to draw the graph




          tikz-qtree solution



          Take care of the white space!



          documentclass[11pt]{article}
          usepackage{tikz}
          usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,calc}
          usepackage{tikz-qtree}

          % ----------

          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}
          tikzset{grow'=right}
          tikzset{every tree node/.style={anchor=base west}}
          Tree [.$SS$ [.$(S)$ $()$ ] [.$(S)$ [.$((S))$ $(())$ ] ] ]
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here



          Pure TikZ solution



          documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
          usetikzlibrary{positioning}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}[node distance=0.5cm]
          node (ss) {$SS$};
          node[above right=of ss] (sa) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sa] (br1) {$()$};
          node[below right=of ss] (sb) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sb] (ssb) {$((S))$};
          node[right=of ssb] (br2) {$(())$};
          draw (br1) -- (sa) -- (ss) -- (sb) -- (ssb) -- (br2);
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here




          tikzcd solution



          documentclass{standalone}
          usepackage{tikz-cd}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzcd}[every arrow/.append style={dash}]
          & (S) arrow[r] & ()\
          SS arrow[ru]arrow[rd] & &\
          & (S) arrow[r] & ((S)) arrow[r] & (())
          end{tikzcd}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer





















          • 1





            Can you point out the difference? What did I mess up?

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:33








          • 1





            @AdamWilliams There are difference: my [.$(S)$ $()$ ] is working but your [.$(S)$ $()$] is not working (take note of the white space)

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:34











          • Thanks @jouleV - I was close!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:46






          • 1





            @AdamWilliams You are welcome! Although you were so close, but only one white space is a great deal for this package :) Unfortunately, the error message is not really clear.

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:49














          7












          7








          7







          Here are three different ways to draw the graph




          tikz-qtree solution



          Take care of the white space!



          documentclass[11pt]{article}
          usepackage{tikz}
          usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,calc}
          usepackage{tikz-qtree}

          % ----------

          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}
          tikzset{grow'=right}
          tikzset{every tree node/.style={anchor=base west}}
          Tree [.$SS$ [.$(S)$ $()$ ] [.$(S)$ [.$((S))$ $(())$ ] ] ]
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here



          Pure TikZ solution



          documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
          usetikzlibrary{positioning}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}[node distance=0.5cm]
          node (ss) {$SS$};
          node[above right=of ss] (sa) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sa] (br1) {$()$};
          node[below right=of ss] (sb) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sb] (ssb) {$((S))$};
          node[right=of ssb] (br2) {$(())$};
          draw (br1) -- (sa) -- (ss) -- (sb) -- (ssb) -- (br2);
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here




          tikzcd solution



          documentclass{standalone}
          usepackage{tikz-cd}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzcd}[every arrow/.append style={dash}]
          & (S) arrow[r] & ()\
          SS arrow[ru]arrow[rd] & &\
          & (S) arrow[r] & ((S)) arrow[r] & (())
          end{tikzcd}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer















          Here are three different ways to draw the graph




          tikz-qtree solution



          Take care of the white space!



          documentclass[11pt]{article}
          usepackage{tikz}
          usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,calc}
          usepackage{tikz-qtree}

          % ----------

          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}
          tikzset{grow'=right}
          tikzset{every tree node/.style={anchor=base west}}
          Tree [.$SS$ [.$(S)$ $()$ ] [.$(S)$ [.$((S))$ $(())$ ] ] ]
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here



          Pure TikZ solution



          documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
          usetikzlibrary{positioning}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}[node distance=0.5cm]
          node (ss) {$SS$};
          node[above right=of ss] (sa) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sa] (br1) {$()$};
          node[below right=of ss] (sb) {$(S)$};
          node[right=of sb] (ssb) {$((S))$};
          node[right=of ssb] (br2) {$(())$};
          draw (br1) -- (sa) -- (ss) -- (sb) -- (ssb) -- (br2);
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here




          tikzcd solution



          documentclass{standalone}
          usepackage{tikz-cd}
          begin{document}
          begin{tikzcd}[every arrow/.append style={dash}]
          & (S) arrow[r] & ()\
          SS arrow[ru]arrow[rd] & &\
          & (S) arrow[r] & ((S)) arrow[r] & (())
          end{tikzcd}
          end{document}


          enter image description here







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Apr 13 at 17:41

























          answered Apr 13 at 17:32









          JouleVJouleV

          14.1k22664




          14.1k22664








          • 1





            Can you point out the difference? What did I mess up?

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:33








          • 1





            @AdamWilliams There are difference: my [.$(S)$ $()$ ] is working but your [.$(S)$ $()$] is not working (take note of the white space)

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:34











          • Thanks @jouleV - I was close!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:46






          • 1





            @AdamWilliams You are welcome! Although you were so close, but only one white space is a great deal for this package :) Unfortunately, the error message is not really clear.

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:49














          • 1





            Can you point out the difference? What did I mess up?

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:33








          • 1





            @AdamWilliams There are difference: my [.$(S)$ $()$ ] is working but your [.$(S)$ $()$] is not working (take note of the white space)

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:34











          • Thanks @jouleV - I was close!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:46






          • 1





            @AdamWilliams You are welcome! Although you were so close, but only one white space is a great deal for this package :) Unfortunately, the error message is not really clear.

            – JouleV
            Apr 13 at 17:49








          1




          1





          Can you point out the difference? What did I mess up?

          – Adam Williams
          Apr 13 at 17:33







          Can you point out the difference? What did I mess up?

          – Adam Williams
          Apr 13 at 17:33






          1




          1





          @AdamWilliams There are difference: my [.$(S)$ $()$ ] is working but your [.$(S)$ $()$] is not working (take note of the white space)

          – JouleV
          Apr 13 at 17:34





          @AdamWilliams There are difference: my [.$(S)$ $()$ ] is working but your [.$(S)$ $()$] is not working (take note of the white space)

          – JouleV
          Apr 13 at 17:34













          Thanks @jouleV - I was close!

          – Adam Williams
          Apr 13 at 17:46





          Thanks @jouleV - I was close!

          – Adam Williams
          Apr 13 at 17:46




          1




          1





          @AdamWilliams You are welcome! Although you were so close, but only one white space is a great deal for this package :) Unfortunately, the error message is not really clear.

          – JouleV
          Apr 13 at 17:49





          @AdamWilliams You are welcome! Although you were so close, but only one white space is a great deal for this package :) Unfortunately, the error message is not really clear.

          – JouleV
          Apr 13 at 17:49











          8














          I'd like to persuade you to switch to forest.



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage[edges]{forest}
          begin{document}
          begin{forest}
          for tree={grow=east}
          [$SS$
          [$(S)$ $()$]
          [$(S)$
          [$((S))$ $(())$]
          ]
          ]
          end{forest}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer
























          • A tempting proposition - I do prefer forest's syntax!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:31
















          8














          I'd like to persuade you to switch to forest.



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage[edges]{forest}
          begin{document}
          begin{forest}
          for tree={grow=east}
          [$SS$
          [$(S)$ $()$]
          [$(S)$
          [$((S))$ $(())$]
          ]
          ]
          end{forest}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer
























          • A tempting proposition - I do prefer forest's syntax!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:31














          8












          8








          8







          I'd like to persuade you to switch to forest.



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage[edges]{forest}
          begin{document}
          begin{forest}
          for tree={grow=east}
          [$SS$
          [$(S)$ $()$]
          [$(S)$
          [$((S))$ $(())$]
          ]
          ]
          end{forest}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer













          I'd like to persuade you to switch to forest.



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage[edges]{forest}
          begin{document}
          begin{forest}
          for tree={grow=east}
          [$SS$
          [$(S)$ $()$]
          [$(S)$
          [$((S))$ $(())$]
          ]
          ]
          end{forest}
          end{document}


          enter image description here







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Apr 13 at 17:16









          marmotmarmot

          119k6154289




          119k6154289













          • A tempting proposition - I do prefer forest's syntax!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:31



















          • A tempting proposition - I do prefer forest's syntax!

            – Adam Williams
            Apr 13 at 17:31

















          A tempting proposition - I do prefer forest's syntax!

          – Adam Williams
          Apr 13 at 17:31





          A tempting proposition - I do prefer forest's syntax!

          – Adam Williams
          Apr 13 at 17:31


















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