Graphs with $operatorname{diam}(G)=2operatorname{rad}(G)$
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When is the diameter of a graph equal to twice of radius? I am currently studying graph theory and have faced many questions related to graphs with the mentioned property. Is there any general class of graphs which follow this property?
I know path graphs with odd vertices are such graphs, but is there a more general graph?
graph-theory
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
When is the diameter of a graph equal to twice of radius? I am currently studying graph theory and have faced many questions related to graphs with the mentioned property. Is there any general class of graphs which follow this property?
I know path graphs with odd vertices are such graphs, but is there a more general graph?
graph-theory
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1
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A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex. By a center vertex, I mean, consider iteratively removing leaves, i.e. at step one, remove all leaves, then at step 2 repeat. In a tree, you'll either be left with an edge or with a vertex. If you're left with a vertex, then that's called the center vertex of the tree. You can quickly check that a center vertex of a tree is exactly the realizer that $diam(G)=2rad(G)$.
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– munchhausen
Nov 13 '18 at 18:00
1
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Generally these sorts of extremal questions can get pretty thorny and so are considered pretty specialized; you might get more attention from experts if you ask at MathOverflow.
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– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 5:38
1
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(e.g. this property was shown for interval graphs with even diameter— fairly recently, and with quite a bit of effort.)
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– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 6:30
add a comment |
$begingroup$
When is the diameter of a graph equal to twice of radius? I am currently studying graph theory and have faced many questions related to graphs with the mentioned property. Is there any general class of graphs which follow this property?
I know path graphs with odd vertices are such graphs, but is there a more general graph?
graph-theory
$endgroup$
When is the diameter of a graph equal to twice of radius? I am currently studying graph theory and have faced many questions related to graphs with the mentioned property. Is there any general class of graphs which follow this property?
I know path graphs with odd vertices are such graphs, but is there a more general graph?
graph-theory
graph-theory
edited Nov 13 '18 at 10:40
Bernard
124k742117
124k742117
asked Nov 13 '18 at 9:58
Ankit KumarAnkit Kumar
1,542221
1,542221
1
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A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex. By a center vertex, I mean, consider iteratively removing leaves, i.e. at step one, remove all leaves, then at step 2 repeat. In a tree, you'll either be left with an edge or with a vertex. If you're left with a vertex, then that's called the center vertex of the tree. You can quickly check that a center vertex of a tree is exactly the realizer that $diam(G)=2rad(G)$.
$endgroup$
– munchhausen
Nov 13 '18 at 18:00
1
$begingroup$
Generally these sorts of extremal questions can get pretty thorny and so are considered pretty specialized; you might get more attention from experts if you ask at MathOverflow.
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 5:38
1
$begingroup$
(e.g. this property was shown for interval graphs with even diameter— fairly recently, and with quite a bit of effort.)
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 6:30
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex. By a center vertex, I mean, consider iteratively removing leaves, i.e. at step one, remove all leaves, then at step 2 repeat. In a tree, you'll either be left with an edge or with a vertex. If you're left with a vertex, then that's called the center vertex of the tree. You can quickly check that a center vertex of a tree is exactly the realizer that $diam(G)=2rad(G)$.
$endgroup$
– munchhausen
Nov 13 '18 at 18:00
1
$begingroup$
Generally these sorts of extremal questions can get pretty thorny and so are considered pretty specialized; you might get more attention from experts if you ask at MathOverflow.
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 5:38
1
$begingroup$
(e.g. this property was shown for interval graphs with even diameter— fairly recently, and with quite a bit of effort.)
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 6:30
1
1
$begingroup$
A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex. By a center vertex, I mean, consider iteratively removing leaves, i.e. at step one, remove all leaves, then at step 2 repeat. In a tree, you'll either be left with an edge or with a vertex. If you're left with a vertex, then that's called the center vertex of the tree. You can quickly check that a center vertex of a tree is exactly the realizer that $diam(G)=2rad(G)$.
$endgroup$
– munchhausen
Nov 13 '18 at 18:00
$begingroup$
A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex. By a center vertex, I mean, consider iteratively removing leaves, i.e. at step one, remove all leaves, then at step 2 repeat. In a tree, you'll either be left with an edge or with a vertex. If you're left with a vertex, then that's called the center vertex of the tree. You can quickly check that a center vertex of a tree is exactly the realizer that $diam(G)=2rad(G)$.
$endgroup$
– munchhausen
Nov 13 '18 at 18:00
1
1
$begingroup$
Generally these sorts of extremal questions can get pretty thorny and so are considered pretty specialized; you might get more attention from experts if you ask at MathOverflow.
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 5:38
$begingroup$
Generally these sorts of extremal questions can get pretty thorny and so are considered pretty specialized; you might get more attention from experts if you ask at MathOverflow.
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 5:38
1
1
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(e.g. this property was shown for interval graphs with even diameter— fairly recently, and with quite a bit of effort.)
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 6:30
$begingroup$
(e.g. this property was shown for interval graphs with even diameter— fairly recently, and with quite a bit of effort.)
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 6:30
add a comment |
1 Answer
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As mentioned in the comments by munchhausen and me, there exist at least two classes of graphs with the "$d=2r$ property", generalizing your example of a path with an odd number of vertices:
- A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex.
- An interval graph has this property if and only if its diameter is even.
The intersection of these two classes is quite a small proportion of either, which suggests that the collection of graphs with the $d=2r$ property may be (otherwise) quite heterogeneous.
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Thanks for the paper by the way. It's nice!
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– Ankit Kumar
Dec 23 '18 at 6:39
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
As mentioned in the comments by munchhausen and me, there exist at least two classes of graphs with the "$d=2r$ property", generalizing your example of a path with an odd number of vertices:
- A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex.
- An interval graph has this property if and only if its diameter is even.
The intersection of these two classes is quite a small proportion of either, which suggests that the collection of graphs with the $d=2r$ property may be (otherwise) quite heterogeneous.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Thanks for the paper by the way. It's nice!
$endgroup$
– Ankit Kumar
Dec 23 '18 at 6:39
add a comment |
$begingroup$
As mentioned in the comments by munchhausen and me, there exist at least two classes of graphs with the "$d=2r$ property", generalizing your example of a path with an odd number of vertices:
- A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex.
- An interval graph has this property if and only if its diameter is even.
The intersection of these two classes is quite a small proportion of either, which suggests that the collection of graphs with the $d=2r$ property may be (otherwise) quite heterogeneous.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Thanks for the paper by the way. It's nice!
$endgroup$
– Ankit Kumar
Dec 23 '18 at 6:39
add a comment |
$begingroup$
As mentioned in the comments by munchhausen and me, there exist at least two classes of graphs with the "$d=2r$ property", generalizing your example of a path with an odd number of vertices:
- A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex.
- An interval graph has this property if and only if its diameter is even.
The intersection of these two classes is quite a small proportion of either, which suggests that the collection of graphs with the $d=2r$ property may be (otherwise) quite heterogeneous.
$endgroup$
As mentioned in the comments by munchhausen and me, there exist at least two classes of graphs with the "$d=2r$ property", generalizing your example of a path with an odd number of vertices:
- A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex.
- An interval graph has this property if and only if its diameter is even.
The intersection of these two classes is quite a small proportion of either, which suggests that the collection of graphs with the $d=2r$ property may be (otherwise) quite heterogeneous.
edited Dec 23 '18 at 6:42
answered Dec 23 '18 at 6:37
aleph_twoaleph_two
27412
27412
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Thanks for the paper by the way. It's nice!
$endgroup$
– Ankit Kumar
Dec 23 '18 at 6:39
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Thanks for the paper by the way. It's nice!
$endgroup$
– Ankit Kumar
Dec 23 '18 at 6:39
$begingroup$
Thanks for the paper by the way. It's nice!
$endgroup$
– Ankit Kumar
Dec 23 '18 at 6:39
$begingroup$
Thanks for the paper by the way. It's nice!
$endgroup$
– Ankit Kumar
Dec 23 '18 at 6:39
add a comment |
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A tree has this property if and only if it has a center vertex. By a center vertex, I mean, consider iteratively removing leaves, i.e. at step one, remove all leaves, then at step 2 repeat. In a tree, you'll either be left with an edge or with a vertex. If you're left with a vertex, then that's called the center vertex of the tree. You can quickly check that a center vertex of a tree is exactly the realizer that $diam(G)=2rad(G)$.
$endgroup$
– munchhausen
Nov 13 '18 at 18:00
1
$begingroup$
Generally these sorts of extremal questions can get pretty thorny and so are considered pretty specialized; you might get more attention from experts if you ask at MathOverflow.
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 5:38
1
$begingroup$
(e.g. this property was shown for interval graphs with even diameter— fairly recently, and with quite a bit of effort.)
$endgroup$
– aleph_two
Dec 23 '18 at 6:30