Partition of twelve integers with a special property.












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Twelve numbers are selected from positive integers $1le nle27$ and partitioned into the following two sets $A$ and $B$ such that the power sums of $A $and $B$ are the same up to the fifth power.



$$A={1,5,10,18,23,27}$$



$$B={2,3,13,15,25,26}$$



We notice that we can also select twelve positive integers $1le nle23 $ and form sets $C$ and $D$ with the same property.



$$C={1,6,7,17,18,23}$$



$$D={2,3,11,13,21,22}$$



My question is what is the minimum $k$ for which this selection of $12$ integers $1le nle k$ is possible.










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    1












    $begingroup$


    Twelve numbers are selected from positive integers $1le nle27$ and partitioned into the following two sets $A$ and $B$ such that the power sums of $A $and $B$ are the same up to the fifth power.



    $$A={1,5,10,18,23,27}$$



    $$B={2,3,13,15,25,26}$$



    We notice that we can also select twelve positive integers $1le nle23 $ and form sets $C$ and $D$ with the same property.



    $$C={1,6,7,17,18,23}$$



    $$D={2,3,11,13,21,22}$$



    My question is what is the minimum $k$ for which this selection of $12$ integers $1le nle k$ is possible.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















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      1








      1


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      $begingroup$


      Twelve numbers are selected from positive integers $1le nle27$ and partitioned into the following two sets $A$ and $B$ such that the power sums of $A $and $B$ are the same up to the fifth power.



      $$A={1,5,10,18,23,27}$$



      $$B={2,3,13,15,25,26}$$



      We notice that we can also select twelve positive integers $1le nle23 $ and form sets $C$ and $D$ with the same property.



      $$C={1,6,7,17,18,23}$$



      $$D={2,3,11,13,21,22}$$



      My question is what is the minimum $k$ for which this selection of $12$ integers $1le nle k$ is possible.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Twelve numbers are selected from positive integers $1le nle27$ and partitioned into the following two sets $A$ and $B$ such that the power sums of $A $and $B$ are the same up to the fifth power.



      $$A={1,5,10,18,23,27}$$



      $$B={2,3,13,15,25,26}$$



      We notice that we can also select twelve positive integers $1le nle23 $ and form sets $C$ and $D$ with the same property.



      $$C={1,6,7,17,18,23}$$



      $$D={2,3,11,13,21,22}$$



      My question is what is the minimum $k$ for which this selection of $12$ integers $1le nle k$ is possible.







      number-theory






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      asked Dec 25 '18 at 2:15









      Mohammad Riazi-KermaniMohammad Riazi-Kermani

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      42.3k42061






















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          $begingroup$

          for the very symmetric way you constructed those, you have already found the best possible. For each, you can subtract the midpoint to get sextuples symmetric around zero:



          ? g=(x^2 - 25) * ( x^2 -36) * ( x^2 - 121)
          %9 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 108900
          ? h=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 100)
          %10 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 8100
          ?
          ? i=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -121) * ( x^2 - 144)
          %11 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 17424
          ? j=(x^2 - 16) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 169)
          %12 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 219024
          ? j-i
          %13 = -201600
          ?


          Here are your two and some worse examples:



          jagy@phobeusjunior:~$ ./mse
          11 6 5 10 9 1
          13 9 4 12 11 1
          17 9 8 16 13 3
          18 11 7 17 14 3
          18 13 5 17 15 2
          19 11 8 17 16 1
          20 11 9 19 15 4


          It seems possible that some less symmetric examples might do slightly better, but that is a much more elaborate and slow program






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            0












            $begingroup$

            for the very symmetric way you constructed those, you have already found the best possible. For each, you can subtract the midpoint to get sextuples symmetric around zero:



            ? g=(x^2 - 25) * ( x^2 -36) * ( x^2 - 121)
            %9 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 108900
            ? h=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 100)
            %10 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 8100
            ?
            ? i=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -121) * ( x^2 - 144)
            %11 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 17424
            ? j=(x^2 - 16) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 169)
            %12 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 219024
            ? j-i
            %13 = -201600
            ?


            Here are your two and some worse examples:



            jagy@phobeusjunior:~$ ./mse
            11 6 5 10 9 1
            13 9 4 12 11 1
            17 9 8 16 13 3
            18 11 7 17 14 3
            18 13 5 17 15 2
            19 11 8 17 16 1
            20 11 9 19 15 4


            It seems possible that some less symmetric examples might do slightly better, but that is a much more elaborate and slow program






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              for the very symmetric way you constructed those, you have already found the best possible. For each, you can subtract the midpoint to get sextuples symmetric around zero:



              ? g=(x^2 - 25) * ( x^2 -36) * ( x^2 - 121)
              %9 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 108900
              ? h=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 100)
              %10 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 8100
              ?
              ? i=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -121) * ( x^2 - 144)
              %11 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 17424
              ? j=(x^2 - 16) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 169)
              %12 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 219024
              ? j-i
              %13 = -201600
              ?


              Here are your two and some worse examples:



              jagy@phobeusjunior:~$ ./mse
              11 6 5 10 9 1
              13 9 4 12 11 1
              17 9 8 16 13 3
              18 11 7 17 14 3
              18 13 5 17 15 2
              19 11 8 17 16 1
              20 11 9 19 15 4


              It seems possible that some less symmetric examples might do slightly better, but that is a much more elaborate and slow program






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                for the very symmetric way you constructed those, you have already found the best possible. For each, you can subtract the midpoint to get sextuples symmetric around zero:



                ? g=(x^2 - 25) * ( x^2 -36) * ( x^2 - 121)
                %9 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 108900
                ? h=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 100)
                %10 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 8100
                ?
                ? i=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -121) * ( x^2 - 144)
                %11 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 17424
                ? j=(x^2 - 16) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 169)
                %12 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 219024
                ? j-i
                %13 = -201600
                ?


                Here are your two and some worse examples:



                jagy@phobeusjunior:~$ ./mse
                11 6 5 10 9 1
                13 9 4 12 11 1
                17 9 8 16 13 3
                18 11 7 17 14 3
                18 13 5 17 15 2
                19 11 8 17 16 1
                20 11 9 19 15 4


                It seems possible that some less symmetric examples might do slightly better, but that is a much more elaborate and slow program






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                for the very symmetric way you constructed those, you have already found the best possible. For each, you can subtract the midpoint to get sextuples symmetric around zero:



                ? g=(x^2 - 25) * ( x^2 -36) * ( x^2 - 121)
                %9 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 108900
                ? h=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 100)
                %10 = x^6 - 182*x^4 + 8281*x^2 - 8100
                ?
                ? i=(x^2 - 1) * ( x^2 -121) * ( x^2 - 144)
                %11 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 17424
                ? j=(x^2 - 16) * ( x^2 -81) * ( x^2 - 169)
                %12 = x^6 - 266*x^4 + 17689*x^2 - 219024
                ? j-i
                %13 = -201600
                ?


                Here are your two and some worse examples:



                jagy@phobeusjunior:~$ ./mse
                11 6 5 10 9 1
                13 9 4 12 11 1
                17 9 8 16 13 3
                18 11 7 17 14 3
                18 13 5 17 15 2
                19 11 8 17 16 1
                20 11 9 19 15 4


                It seems possible that some less symmetric examples might do slightly better, but that is a much more elaborate and slow program







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 25 '18 at 4:19









                Will JagyWill Jagy

                105k5103202




                105k5103202






























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