Supremum and infimum of a set











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I wanted to check my reasoning for the following question:




Determine minimum, maximum, supremum and infimum of the set:
$$B=left{ -frac{1}{n} in mathbb{Q}: n in mathbb{N}_+ right}$$




Whenever $n=1$ we have that $-frac{1}{1}=-1$, this is the minimum element of the set, since for all $n$ we know that $ngeq 1$ and thus $frac{1}{n} leq 1$, this gives $- frac{1}{n} geq -1 $. As the value of $n$ gets bigger (we will later define limits), we notice that $-frac{1}{n}$ will approach zero, but zero is not contained in the set. We realise that $sup(B)=0$ and summarise:
$$min(B)=inf(B)=-1$$
$$sup(B)=0 $$ $max(B) $ does not exist.










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    Your answers are correct.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    1 hour ago















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












I wanted to check my reasoning for the following question:




Determine minimum, maximum, supremum and infimum of the set:
$$B=left{ -frac{1}{n} in mathbb{Q}: n in mathbb{N}_+ right}$$




Whenever $n=1$ we have that $-frac{1}{1}=-1$, this is the minimum element of the set, since for all $n$ we know that $ngeq 1$ and thus $frac{1}{n} leq 1$, this gives $- frac{1}{n} geq -1 $. As the value of $n$ gets bigger (we will later define limits), we notice that $-frac{1}{n}$ will approach zero, but zero is not contained in the set. We realise that $sup(B)=0$ and summarise:
$$min(B)=inf(B)=-1$$
$$sup(B)=0 $$ $max(B) $ does not exist.










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 4




    Your answers are correct.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    1 hour ago













up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











I wanted to check my reasoning for the following question:




Determine minimum, maximum, supremum and infimum of the set:
$$B=left{ -frac{1}{n} in mathbb{Q}: n in mathbb{N}_+ right}$$




Whenever $n=1$ we have that $-frac{1}{1}=-1$, this is the minimum element of the set, since for all $n$ we know that $ngeq 1$ and thus $frac{1}{n} leq 1$, this gives $- frac{1}{n} geq -1 $. As the value of $n$ gets bigger (we will later define limits), we notice that $-frac{1}{n}$ will approach zero, but zero is not contained in the set. We realise that $sup(B)=0$ and summarise:
$$min(B)=inf(B)=-1$$
$$sup(B)=0 $$ $max(B) $ does not exist.










share|cite|improve this question















I wanted to check my reasoning for the following question:




Determine minimum, maximum, supremum and infimum of the set:
$$B=left{ -frac{1}{n} in mathbb{Q}: n in mathbb{N}_+ right}$$




Whenever $n=1$ we have that $-frac{1}{1}=-1$, this is the minimum element of the set, since for all $n$ we know that $ngeq 1$ and thus $frac{1}{n} leq 1$, this gives $- frac{1}{n} geq -1 $. As the value of $n$ gets bigger (we will later define limits), we notice that $-frac{1}{n}$ will approach zero, but zero is not contained in the set. We realise that $sup(B)=0$ and summarise:
$$min(B)=inf(B)=-1$$
$$sup(B)=0 $$ $max(B) $ does not exist.







proof-verification elementary-set-theory supremum-and-infimum






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edited 1 hour ago









Chinnapparaj R

4,3551725




4,3551725










asked 1 hour ago









WesleyGroupshaveFeelingsToo

743217




743217








  • 4




    Your answers are correct.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    1 hour ago














  • 4




    Your answers are correct.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    1 hour ago








4




4




Your answers are correct.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
1 hour ago




Your answers are correct.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
1 hour ago










1 Answer
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up vote
1
down vote



accepted










You are correct!





Indeed, if you feel uncomforatble to work with negative signs, just compute $inf A$ and $sup A$ where $A={1/n:n in Bbb N}$ and then use $$sup(-A)=-inf A\inf(-A)=-sup A$$






share|cite|improve this answer

















  • 1




    Good one! This is actually a later exercise.
    – WesleyGroupshaveFeelingsToo
    1 hour ago











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted










You are correct!





Indeed, if you feel uncomforatble to work with negative signs, just compute $inf A$ and $sup A$ where $A={1/n:n in Bbb N}$ and then use $$sup(-A)=-inf A\inf(-A)=-sup A$$






share|cite|improve this answer

















  • 1




    Good one! This is actually a later exercise.
    – WesleyGroupshaveFeelingsToo
    1 hour ago















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










You are correct!





Indeed, if you feel uncomforatble to work with negative signs, just compute $inf A$ and $sup A$ where $A={1/n:n in Bbb N}$ and then use $$sup(-A)=-inf A\inf(-A)=-sup A$$






share|cite|improve this answer

















  • 1




    Good one! This is actually a later exercise.
    – WesleyGroupshaveFeelingsToo
    1 hour ago













up vote
1
down vote



accepted







up vote
1
down vote



accepted






You are correct!





Indeed, if you feel uncomforatble to work with negative signs, just compute $inf A$ and $sup A$ where $A={1/n:n in Bbb N}$ and then use $$sup(-A)=-inf A\inf(-A)=-sup A$$






share|cite|improve this answer












You are correct!





Indeed, if you feel uncomforatble to work with negative signs, just compute $inf A$ and $sup A$ where $A={1/n:n in Bbb N}$ and then use $$sup(-A)=-inf A\inf(-A)=-sup A$$







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered 1 hour ago









Chinnapparaj R

4,3551725




4,3551725








  • 1




    Good one! This is actually a later exercise.
    – WesleyGroupshaveFeelingsToo
    1 hour ago














  • 1




    Good one! This is actually a later exercise.
    – WesleyGroupshaveFeelingsToo
    1 hour ago








1




1




Good one! This is actually a later exercise.
– WesleyGroupshaveFeelingsToo
1 hour ago




Good one! This is actually a later exercise.
– WesleyGroupshaveFeelingsToo
1 hour ago


















 

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