bash sort -g does not work properly












5















I am trying to sort a data file in descending order. The data file is given by three columns and I want to order them in descending order for the third column with (the third column is given as a scientific notation in exponential value): 



cat eII_surf.txt | sort -gr -k3


Somehow, this worked on a previous machine, but my new one does not seem to do the trick at all.



Here a simple example:



cat test.txt:



6.7 2.3e-12

5.0 3.4e-18

4.5 5.6e-16

4.2 2.1e-15

4.0 2.9e-17

2.4 2.5e-15

1.0 1.0e-17

0.5 1.0e-18


and cat test.txt | sort -gr -k2:



4.5 5.6e-16

5.0 3.4e-18

6.7 2.3e-12

4.2 2.1e-15

4.0 2.9e-17

2.4 2.5e-15

1.0 1.0e-17

0.5 1.0e-18


This is the output of locale:



LANG=en_US.utf8

LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8"

LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8

LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8

LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8"

LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8

LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8"

LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8

LC_NAME="en_US.utf8"

LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8"

LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8"

LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8

LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8"

LC_ALL=


Any suggestions and help are highly appreciated! Thanks!






sort locale







share|improve this question









New contributor




Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





















  • None of the "failed sorted" is in the example input file. What do you get if you sort the example set of data you've shown us? What do you expect to get? Are the columns separated by a tab or by (multiple) spaces?

    – roaima
    2 days ago













  • Is the question supposed to show the input and corresponding output? The data do not match. If you ran the command on a big file and copied parts of the data only, you should instead create a smaller input file and show the expected and actual output for this input.

    – Bodo
    2 days ago








  • 1





    What is the output of locale? (Please add it to your question.) I'm expecting to find that it's one that ignores the - character.

    – roaima
    2 days ago













  • here is the locale output: LANG=en_US.utf8 LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8" LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8 LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8 LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8" LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8 LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8" LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8 LC_NAME="en_US.utf8" LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8" LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8" LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8 LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8" LC_ALL=

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago













  • The columns are tab separated

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago
















5















I am trying to sort a data file in descending order. The data file is given by three columns and I want to order them in descending order for the third column with (the third column is given as a scientific notation in exponential value): 



cat eII_surf.txt | sort -gr -k3


Somehow, this worked on a previous machine, but my new one does not seem to do the trick at all.



Here a simple example:



cat test.txt:



6.7 2.3e-12

5.0 3.4e-18

4.5 5.6e-16

4.2 2.1e-15

4.0 2.9e-17

2.4 2.5e-15

1.0 1.0e-17

0.5 1.0e-18


and cat test.txt | sort -gr -k2:



4.5 5.6e-16

5.0 3.4e-18

6.7 2.3e-12

4.2 2.1e-15

4.0 2.9e-17

2.4 2.5e-15

1.0 1.0e-17

0.5 1.0e-18


This is the output of locale:



LANG=en_US.utf8

LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8"

LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8

LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8

LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8"

LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8

LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8"

LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8

LC_NAME="en_US.utf8"

LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8"

LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8"

LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8

LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8"

LC_ALL=


Any suggestions and help are highly appreciated! Thanks!






sort locale







share|improve this question









New contributor




Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





















  • None of the "failed sorted" is in the example input file. What do you get if you sort the example set of data you've shown us? What do you expect to get? Are the columns separated by a tab or by (multiple) spaces?

    – roaima
    2 days ago













  • Is the question supposed to show the input and corresponding output? The data do not match. If you ran the command on a big file and copied parts of the data only, you should instead create a smaller input file and show the expected and actual output for this input.

    – Bodo
    2 days ago








  • 1





    What is the output of locale? (Please add it to your question.) I'm expecting to find that it's one that ignores the - character.

    – roaima
    2 days ago













  • here is the locale output: LANG=en_US.utf8 LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8" LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8 LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8 LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8" LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8 LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8" LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8 LC_NAME="en_US.utf8" LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8" LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8" LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8 LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8" LC_ALL=

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago













  • The columns are tab separated

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago














5












5








5








I am trying to sort a data file in descending order. The data file is given by three columns and I want to order them in descending order for the third column with (the third column is given as a scientific notation in exponential value): 



cat eII_surf.txt | sort -gr -k3


Somehow, this worked on a previous machine, but my new one does not seem to do the trick at all.



Here a simple example:



cat test.txt:



6.7 2.3e-12

5.0 3.4e-18

4.5 5.6e-16

4.2 2.1e-15

4.0 2.9e-17

2.4 2.5e-15

1.0 1.0e-17

0.5 1.0e-18


and cat test.txt | sort -gr -k2:



4.5 5.6e-16

5.0 3.4e-18

6.7 2.3e-12

4.2 2.1e-15

4.0 2.9e-17

2.4 2.5e-15

1.0 1.0e-17

0.5 1.0e-18


This is the output of locale:



LANG=en_US.utf8

LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8"

LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8

LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8

LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8"

LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8

LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8"

LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8

LC_NAME="en_US.utf8"

LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8"

LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8"

LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8

LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8"

LC_ALL=


Any suggestions and help are highly appreciated! Thanks!






sort locale







share|improve this question









New contributor




Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












I am trying to sort a data file in descending order. The data file is given by three columns and I want to order them in descending order for the third column with (the third column is given as a scientific notation in exponential value): 



cat eII_surf.txt | sort -gr -k3


Somehow, this worked on a previous machine, but my new one does not seem to do the trick at all.



Here a simple example:



cat test.txt:



6.7 2.3e-12

5.0 3.4e-18

4.5 5.6e-16

4.2 2.1e-15

4.0 2.9e-17

2.4 2.5e-15

1.0 1.0e-17

0.5 1.0e-18


and cat test.txt | sort -gr -k2:



4.5 5.6e-16

5.0 3.4e-18

6.7 2.3e-12

4.2 2.1e-15

4.0 2.9e-17

2.4 2.5e-15

1.0 1.0e-17

0.5 1.0e-18


This is the output of locale:



LANG=en_US.utf8

LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8"

LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8

LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8

LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8"

LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8

LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8"

LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8

LC_NAME="en_US.utf8"

LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8"

LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8"

LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8

LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8"

LC_ALL=


Any suggestions and help are highly appreciated! Thanks!






sort locale




sort locale






share|improve this question









New contributor




Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 2 days ago









Stéphane Chazelas

310k57586945




310k57586945






New contributor




Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 2 days ago









Lukas FuchsLukas Fuchs

283




283




New contributor




Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.













  • None of the "failed sorted" is in the example input file. What do you get if you sort the example set of data you've shown us? What do you expect to get? Are the columns separated by a tab or by (multiple) spaces?

    – roaima
    2 days ago













  • Is the question supposed to show the input and corresponding output? The data do not match. If you ran the command on a big file and copied parts of the data only, you should instead create a smaller input file and show the expected and actual output for this input.

    – Bodo
    2 days ago








  • 1





    What is the output of locale? (Please add it to your question.) I'm expecting to find that it's one that ignores the - character.

    – roaima
    2 days ago













  • here is the locale output: LANG=en_US.utf8 LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8" LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8 LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8 LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8" LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8 LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8" LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8 LC_NAME="en_US.utf8" LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8" LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8" LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8 LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8" LC_ALL=

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago













  • The columns are tab separated

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago



















  • None of the "failed sorted" is in the example input file. What do you get if you sort the example set of data you've shown us? What do you expect to get? Are the columns separated by a tab or by (multiple) spaces?

    – roaima
    2 days ago













  • Is the question supposed to show the input and corresponding output? The data do not match. If you ran the command on a big file and copied parts of the data only, you should instead create a smaller input file and show the expected and actual output for this input.

    – Bodo
    2 days ago








  • 1





    What is the output of locale? (Please add it to your question.) I'm expecting to find that it's one that ignores the - character.

    – roaima
    2 days ago













  • here is the locale output: LANG=en_US.utf8 LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8" LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8 LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8 LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8" LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8 LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8" LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8 LC_NAME="en_US.utf8" LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8" LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8" LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8 LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8" LC_ALL=

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago













  • The columns are tab separated

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago

















None of the "failed sorted" is in the example input file. What do you get if you sort the example set of data you've shown us? What do you expect to get? Are the columns separated by a tab or by (multiple) spaces?

– roaima
2 days ago







None of the "failed sorted" is in the example input file. What do you get if you sort the example set of data you've shown us? What do you expect to get? Are the columns separated by a tab or by (multiple) spaces?

– roaima
2 days ago















Is the question supposed to show the input and corresponding output? The data do not match. If you ran the command on a big file and copied parts of the data only, you should instead create a smaller input file and show the expected and actual output for this input.

– Bodo
2 days ago







Is the question supposed to show the input and corresponding output? The data do not match. If you ran the command on a big file and copied parts of the data only, you should instead create a smaller input file and show the expected and actual output for this input.

– Bodo
2 days ago






1




1





What is the output of locale? (Please add it to your question.) I'm expecting to find that it's one that ignores the - character.

– roaima
2 days ago







What is the output of locale? (Please add it to your question.) I'm expecting to find that it's one that ignores the - character.

– roaima
2 days ago















here is the locale output: LANG=en_US.utf8 LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8" LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8 LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8 LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8" LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8 LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8" LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8 LC_NAME="en_US.utf8" LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8" LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8" LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8 LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8" LC_ALL=

– Lukas Fuchs
2 days ago







here is the locale output: LANG=en_US.utf8 LC_CTYPE="en_US.utf8" LC_NUMERIC=de_DE.utf8 LC_TIME=de_DE.utf8 LC_COLLATE="en_US.utf8" LC_MONETARY=de_DE.utf8 LC_MESSAGES="en_US.utf8" LC_PAPER=de_DE.utf8 LC_NAME="en_US.utf8" LC_ADDRESS="en_US.utf8" LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.utf8" LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.utf8 LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.utf8" LC_ALL=

– Lukas Fuchs
2 days ago















The columns are tab separated

– Lukas Fuchs
2 days ago





The columns are tab separated

– Lukas Fuchs
2 days ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















9














2.3e-12 would be understood as 2 in a locale where the decimal radix character is , (as it is in most of the non-English speaking world including your de_DE.utf8) where the number would need to be written 2,3e-12.



You could do:



LC_ALL=C sort -grk2 < your-file


To force numbers being interpreted in the English style.



In the C locale (the only one you would be guaranteed to find on any system), the decimal radix is . (conveniently for your input).



Note that sort has nothing to do with bash, it's a separate command. The -g option is a non-standard extension of the GNU implementation of sort.






share|improve this answer





















  • 2





    Thanks! That one seems to work. Would you recommend to set up LC_ALL=C in the bashrc as a new environment variable?

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago






  • 3





    @LukasFuchs, no I wouldn't. You'd want to use LC_ALL=C only for commands where you don't want the behaviour to be affected by the user's localisation preferences. See What does "LC_ALL=C" do?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    2 days ago













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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

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active

oldest

votes









9














2.3e-12 would be understood as 2 in a locale where the decimal radix character is , (as it is in most of the non-English speaking world including your de_DE.utf8) where the number would need to be written 2,3e-12.



You could do:



LC_ALL=C sort -grk2 < your-file


To force numbers being interpreted in the English style.



In the C locale (the only one you would be guaranteed to find on any system), the decimal radix is . (conveniently for your input).



Note that sort has nothing to do with bash, it's a separate command. The -g option is a non-standard extension of the GNU implementation of sort.






share|improve this answer





















  • 2





    Thanks! That one seems to work. Would you recommend to set up LC_ALL=C in the bashrc as a new environment variable?

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago






  • 3





    @LukasFuchs, no I wouldn't. You'd want to use LC_ALL=C only for commands where you don't want the behaviour to be affected by the user's localisation preferences. See What does "LC_ALL=C" do?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    2 days ago


















9














2.3e-12 would be understood as 2 in a locale where the decimal radix character is , (as it is in most of the non-English speaking world including your de_DE.utf8) where the number would need to be written 2,3e-12.



You could do:



LC_ALL=C sort -grk2 < your-file


To force numbers being interpreted in the English style.



In the C locale (the only one you would be guaranteed to find on any system), the decimal radix is . (conveniently for your input).



Note that sort has nothing to do with bash, it's a separate command. The -g option is a non-standard extension of the GNU implementation of sort.






share|improve this answer





















  • 2





    Thanks! That one seems to work. Would you recommend to set up LC_ALL=C in the bashrc as a new environment variable?

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago






  • 3





    @LukasFuchs, no I wouldn't. You'd want to use LC_ALL=C only for commands where you don't want the behaviour to be affected by the user's localisation preferences. See What does "LC_ALL=C" do?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    2 days ago
















9












9








9







2.3e-12 would be understood as 2 in a locale where the decimal radix character is , (as it is in most of the non-English speaking world including your de_DE.utf8) where the number would need to be written 2,3e-12.



You could do:



LC_ALL=C sort -grk2 < your-file


To force numbers being interpreted in the English style.



In the C locale (the only one you would be guaranteed to find on any system), the decimal radix is . (conveniently for your input).



Note that sort has nothing to do with bash, it's a separate command. The -g option is a non-standard extension of the GNU implementation of sort.






share|improve this answer















2.3e-12 would be understood as 2 in a locale where the decimal radix character is , (as it is in most of the non-English speaking world including your de_DE.utf8) where the number would need to be written 2,3e-12.



You could do:



LC_ALL=C sort -grk2 < your-file


To force numbers being interpreted in the English style.



In the C locale (the only one you would be guaranteed to find on any system), the decimal radix is . (conveniently for your input).



Note that sort has nothing to do with bash, it's a separate command. The -g option is a non-standard extension of the GNU implementation of sort.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 2 days ago

























answered 2 days ago









Stéphane ChazelasStéphane Chazelas

310k57586945




310k57586945








  • 2





    Thanks! That one seems to work. Would you recommend to set up LC_ALL=C in the bashrc as a new environment variable?

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago






  • 3





    @LukasFuchs, no I wouldn't. You'd want to use LC_ALL=C only for commands where you don't want the behaviour to be affected by the user's localisation preferences. See What does "LC_ALL=C" do?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    2 days ago
















  • 2





    Thanks! That one seems to work. Would you recommend to set up LC_ALL=C in the bashrc as a new environment variable?

    – Lukas Fuchs
    2 days ago






  • 3





    @LukasFuchs, no I wouldn't. You'd want to use LC_ALL=C only for commands where you don't want the behaviour to be affected by the user's localisation preferences. See What does "LC_ALL=C" do?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    2 days ago










2




2





Thanks! That one seems to work. Would you recommend to set up LC_ALL=C in the bashrc as a new environment variable?

– Lukas Fuchs
2 days ago





Thanks! That one seems to work. Would you recommend to set up LC_ALL=C in the bashrc as a new environment variable?

– Lukas Fuchs
2 days ago




3




3





@LukasFuchs, no I wouldn't. You'd want to use LC_ALL=C only for commands where you don't want the behaviour to be affected by the user's localisation preferences. See What does "LC_ALL=C" do?

– Stéphane Chazelas
2 days ago







@LukasFuchs, no I wouldn't. You'd want to use LC_ALL=C only for commands where you don't want the behaviour to be affected by the user's localisation preferences. See What does "LC_ALL=C" do?

– Stéphane Chazelas
2 days ago












Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












Lukas Fuchs is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















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Plaza Victoria

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Plaza Victoria Plaza Victoria en 2017 Otros nombres Plaza de La Victoria Localización El Almendral, Valparaíso, Chile Vías adyacentes Chacabuco, Molina, Plaza Victoria y Edwards Creación 1841 Metro Bellavista Ubicación 33°02′46″S 71°37′11″O  /  -33.04624167, -71.61980833 Coordenadas: 33°02′46″S 71°37′11″O  /  -33.04624167, -71.61980833 [editar datos en Wikidata] La Plaza Victoria , también llamada Plaza de la Victoria , [ 1 ] ​ es una plaza ubicada en el sector El Almendral del plan de la ciudad de Valparaíso, Chile, de importancia patrimonial, que incluye valiosas estatuas y especies vegetales. [ 2 ] ​ La plaza se creó como tal en la primera mitad del siglo XIX, tomando previamente los nombres de Plaza Nueva y Plaza de Orrego . Si bien desde sus inicios tuvo relevancia histórica, no fue sino a partir de fines de los años 1860 cuando comenzó a cobrar mayor importancia y se convirtió en uno de los principales centros sociales de l...
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Puebla de Zaragoza

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Para otros usos de este término, véase Puebla (desambiguación). Heroica Puebla de Zaragoza Localidad De arriba a abajo de izquierda a derecha: Estrella de Puebla, Volcán Popocatépetl, Catedral de Puebla, Monumento a Ignacio Zaragoza, Estadio Cuauhtémoc, Angelópolis y Vista panorámica de la ciudad. Escudo Otros nombres: El relicario de América/ La ciudad de los Ángeles/ La Angelópolis Lema: Muy noble y muy leal ciudad de Puebla de los Ángeles Heroica Puebla de Zaragoza Localización de Heroica Puebla de Zaragoza en México Heroica Puebla de Zaragoza Localización de Heroica Puebla de Zaragoza en Puebla Mapa interactivo Coordenadas 19°03′05″N 98°13′04″O  /  19.051388888889, -98.217777777778 Coordenadas: 19°03′05″N 98°13′04″O  /  19.051388888889, -98.217777777778 Idioma oficial Español Entidad Localidad  • País   México  • Estado Puebla  • Municipio Puebla Presidente municipal Claudia Rivera Vivanc...
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Musa

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Para el género de plantas, véase Musa (planta). Apolo y la Nueve Musas En la mitología griega, las musas (en griego antiguo μοῦσαι « mousai» ) son, según los escritores más antiguos, las divinidades inspiradoras de las Artes: cada una de ellas está relacionada con ramas artísticas y del conocimiento. Son hijas de Zeus y de Mnemósine, compañeras del séquito de Apolo, dios olímpico de la música y patrón de las bellas artes, quien tuvo romances con cada una de ellas, dejando descendientes. Bajaban a la tierra a susurrar ideas e inspirar a aquellos mortales que las invocaran. En la época más arcaica eran las ninfas inspiradoras de las fuentes, en las cuales eran adoradas. Finalmente, alrededor de los siglos VIII-VII a. C. [ 1 ] ​ prevaleció en todo el territorio de la Hélade la adoración de las nueve Musas, que son Calíope, Clío, Erato, Euterpe, Melpómene, Polimnia, Talía, Terpsícore y Urania. El culto a las musas era originalmente de Tracia y Beocia, y fueron de vital impo...
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