Pattern match does not work in bash script
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Using the pattern match !("file1") does not work within a bash script but will work on the command line.
For example:
ls !("file1"|"file2")
This will list all files in directory except file1 and file2.
When that line is executed in a script this error is displayed:
./script.sh: line 1: syntax error near unexpected token `('
./script.sh: line 1: ` ls !("file1"|"file2") '
Regardless what is used rm -v !("file1"). The same error takes place. What is going on here why does this not work in a script?
linux bash glob extglob
edited Apr 6 at 7:21
James Brown
20.5k42038
asked Apr 6 at 7:12
OgdenOgden
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Using the pattern match !("file1") does not work within a bash script but will work on the command line.
For example:
ls !("file1"|"file2")
This will list all files in directory except file1 and file2.
When that line is executed in a script this error is displayed:
./script.sh: line 1: syntax error near unexpected token `('
./script.sh: line 1: ` ls !("file1"|"file2") '
Regardless what is used rm -v !("file1"). The same error takes place. What is going on here why does this not work in a script?
linux bash glob extglob
edited Apr 6 at 7:21
James Brown
20.5k42038
asked Apr 6 at 7:12
OgdenOgden
684
New contributor
Ogden is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Possible duplicate of How can I use inverse or negative wildcards when pattern matching in a unix/linux shell?, List all files that do not match pattern using ls, etc. And related is Why would I not leave extglob enabled in bash?
– jww
Apr 6 at 13:23
add a comment |
Using the pattern match !("file1") does not work within a bash script but will work on the command line.
For example:
ls !("file1"|"file2")
This will list all files in directory except file1 and file2.
When that line is executed in a script this error is displayed:
./script.sh: line 1: syntax error near unexpected token `('
./script.sh: line 1: ` ls !("file1"|"file2") '
Regardless what is used rm -v !("file1"). The same error takes place. What is going on here why does this not work in a script?
linux bash glob extglob
edited Apr 6 at 7:21
James Brown
20.5k42038
asked Apr 6 at 7:12
OgdenOgden
684
New contributor
Ogden is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Using the pattern match !("file1") does not work within a bash script but will work on the command line.
For example:
ls !("file1"|"file2")
This will list all files in directory except file1 and file2.
When that line is executed in a script this error is displayed:
./script.sh: line 1: syntax error near unexpected token `('
./script.sh: line 1: ` ls !("file1"|"file2") '
Regardless what is used rm -v !("file1"). The same error takes place. What is going on here why does this not work in a script?
linux bash glob extglob
linux bash glob extglob
edited Apr 6 at 7:21
James Brown
20.5k42038
asked Apr 6 at 7:12
OgdenOgden
684
New contributor
Ogden is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
edited Apr 6 at 7:21
James Brown
20.5k42038
asked Apr 6 at 7:12
OgdenOgden
684
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Ogden is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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edited Apr 6 at 7:21
James Brown
20.5k42038
edited Apr 6 at 7:21
James Brown
20.5k42038
edited Apr 6 at 7:21
James Brown
20.5k42038
20.5k42038
asked Apr 6 at 7:12
OgdenOgden
684
New contributor
Ogden is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
asked Apr 6 at 7:12
OgdenOgden
684
asked Apr 6 at 7:12
OgdenOgden
684
684
New contributor
Ogden is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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New contributor
Ogden is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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Check out our Code of Conduct.
Possible duplicate of How can I use inverse or negative wildcards when pattern matching in a unix/linux shell?, List all files that do not match pattern using ls, etc. And related is Why would I not leave extglob enabled in bash?
– jww
Apr 6 at 13:23
add a comment |
Possible duplicate of How can I use inverse or negative wildcards when pattern matching in a unix/linux shell?, List all files that do not match pattern using ls, etc. And related is Why would I not leave extglob enabled in bash?
– jww
Apr 6 at 13:23
Possible duplicate of How can I use inverse or negative wildcards when pattern matching in a unix/linux shell?, List all files that do not match pattern using ls, etc. And related is Why would I not leave extglob enabled in bash?
– jww
Apr 6 at 13:23
Possible duplicate of How can I use inverse or negative wildcards when pattern matching in a unix/linux shell?, List all files that do not match pattern using ls, etc. And related is Why would I not leave extglob enabled in bash?
– jww
Apr 6 at 13:23
add a comment |
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
The extended glob syntax you are trying to use is turned off by default; you have to enable it separately in each script where you want to use it.
shopt -s extglob
Scripts should not use ls though I imagine you were using it merely as a placeholder here.
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
tripleeetripleee
96.3k14134191
add a comment |
Globbing doesn't work that way unless you enable extglob shell opt. Instead, I recommend using find:
find . -maxdepth 1 -not -name '<NAME>' -or -name '<NAME>' -delete
before running this command with -delete ensure the output is correct
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
RafaelRafael
5,022102339
add a comment |
Method with default settings and no external procs:
for f in *; do [[ $f =~ ^file[12]$ ]] || echo "$f"; done
answered Apr 6 at 7:50
vintnesvintnes
1907
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vintnes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
The extended glob syntax you are trying to use is turned off by default; you have to enable it separately in each script where you want to use it.
shopt -s extglob
Scripts should not use ls though I imagine you were using it merely as a placeholder here.
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
tripleeetripleee
96.3k14134191
add a comment |
The extended glob syntax you are trying to use is turned off by default; you have to enable it separately in each script where you want to use it.
shopt -s extglob
Scripts should not use ls though I imagine you were using it merely as a placeholder here.
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
tripleeetripleee
96.3k14134191
add a comment |
The extended glob syntax you are trying to use is turned off by default; you have to enable it separately in each script where you want to use it.
shopt -s extglob
Scripts should not use ls though I imagine you were using it merely as a placeholder here.
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
tripleeetripleee
96.3k14134191
The extended glob syntax you are trying to use is turned off by default; you have to enable it separately in each script where you want to use it.
shopt -s extglob
Scripts should not use ls though I imagine you were using it merely as a placeholder here.
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
tripleeetripleee
96.3k14134191
edited Apr 6 at 7:39
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
tripleeetripleee
96.3k14134191
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
tripleeetripleee
96.3k14134191
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
tripleeetripleee
96.3k14134191
96.3k14134191
add a comment |
add a comment |
Globbing doesn't work that way unless you enable extglob shell opt. Instead, I recommend using find:
find . -maxdepth 1 -not -name '<NAME>' -or -name '<NAME>' -delete
before running this command with -delete ensure the output is correct
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
RafaelRafael
5,022102339
add a comment |
Globbing doesn't work that way unless you enable extglob shell opt. Instead, I recommend using find:
find . -maxdepth 1 -not -name '<NAME>' -or -name '<NAME>' -delete
before running this command with -delete ensure the output is correct
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
RafaelRafael
5,022102339
add a comment |
Globbing doesn't work that way unless you enable extglob shell opt. Instead, I recommend using find:
find . -maxdepth 1 -not -name '<NAME>' -or -name '<NAME>' -delete
before running this command with -delete ensure the output is correct
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
RafaelRafael
5,022102339
Globbing doesn't work that way unless you enable extglob shell opt. Instead, I recommend using find:
find . -maxdepth 1 -not -name '<NAME>' -or -name '<NAME>' -delete
before running this command with -delete ensure the output is correct
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
RafaelRafael
5,022102339
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
RafaelRafael
5,022102339
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
RafaelRafael
5,022102339
answered Apr 6 at 7:17
RafaelRafael
5,022102339
5,022102339
add a comment |
add a comment |
Method with default settings and no external procs:
for f in *; do [[ $f =~ ^file[12]$ ]] || echo "$f"; done
answered Apr 6 at 7:50
vintnesvintnes
1907
New contributor
vintnes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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add a comment |
Method with default settings and no external procs:
for f in *; do [[ $f =~ ^file[12]$ ]] || echo "$f"; done
answered Apr 6 at 7:50
vintnesvintnes
1907
New contributor
vintnes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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add a comment |
Method with default settings and no external procs:
for f in *; do [[ $f =~ ^file[12]$ ]] || echo "$f"; done
answered Apr 6 at 7:50
vintnesvintnes
1907
New contributor
vintnes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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Method with default settings and no external procs:
for f in *; do [[ $f =~ ^file[12]$ ]] || echo "$f"; done
answered Apr 6 at 7:50
vintnesvintnes
1907
New contributor
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edited Apr 6 at 18:24
answered Apr 6 at 7:50
vintnesvintnes
1907
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answered Apr 6 at 7:50
vintnesvintnes
1907
answered Apr 6 at 7:50
vintnesvintnes
1907
1907
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Possible duplicate of How can I use inverse or negative wildcards when pattern matching in a unix/linux shell?, List all files that do not match pattern using ls, etc. And related is Why would I not leave extglob enabled in bash?
– jww
Apr 6 at 13:23