Why don't we always consider complete measure spaces?












4












$begingroup$


Let $(Omega ,mathcal F,mathbb P)$ a probability space and let $X=(X_t)$ and $Y=(Y_t)$ two stochastic processes. I know for example that $X$ and $Y$ are indistinguishable if there is a set $N$ of measure $0$ s.t. for all $omega notin N$ we have $X_t=Y_t$ for all $t$, but we can't write $mathbb P{forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ since ${forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ may be not $mathcal F-$ measurable.




  • The thing is if $Y$ is a copy of $X$ and $(Omega ,mathcal F,mathbb P)$ is complete, then ${forall t,X_t=Y_t}$ is $mathcal F-$measurable.


  • I also know that each measure space can be completed by adding sets of measure.



Questions :



So, why don't we always work with complete measure space (since they can be always completed), and avoid for example the problem of the measurability of ${forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ if $Y$ is a copy of $X$ (or many other measurability problem) ?



In what working in a non complete measure space can be interesting, or at least more interesting than to work with it's completion ? (since a non complete measure space can always be completed).



Do you have an example where it's worth to work with the uncompleted measure space rather than with the completed space ?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    4












    $begingroup$


    Let $(Omega ,mathcal F,mathbb P)$ a probability space and let $X=(X_t)$ and $Y=(Y_t)$ two stochastic processes. I know for example that $X$ and $Y$ are indistinguishable if there is a set $N$ of measure $0$ s.t. for all $omega notin N$ we have $X_t=Y_t$ for all $t$, but we can't write $mathbb P{forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ since ${forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ may be not $mathcal F-$ measurable.




    • The thing is if $Y$ is a copy of $X$ and $(Omega ,mathcal F,mathbb P)$ is complete, then ${forall t,X_t=Y_t}$ is $mathcal F-$measurable.


    • I also know that each measure space can be completed by adding sets of measure.



    Questions :



    So, why don't we always work with complete measure space (since they can be always completed), and avoid for example the problem of the measurability of ${forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ if $Y$ is a copy of $X$ (or many other measurability problem) ?



    In what working in a non complete measure space can be interesting, or at least more interesting than to work with it's completion ? (since a non complete measure space can always be completed).



    Do you have an example where it's worth to work with the uncompleted measure space rather than with the completed space ?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      4












      4








      4





      $begingroup$


      Let $(Omega ,mathcal F,mathbb P)$ a probability space and let $X=(X_t)$ and $Y=(Y_t)$ two stochastic processes. I know for example that $X$ and $Y$ are indistinguishable if there is a set $N$ of measure $0$ s.t. for all $omega notin N$ we have $X_t=Y_t$ for all $t$, but we can't write $mathbb P{forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ since ${forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ may be not $mathcal F-$ measurable.




      • The thing is if $Y$ is a copy of $X$ and $(Omega ,mathcal F,mathbb P)$ is complete, then ${forall t,X_t=Y_t}$ is $mathcal F-$measurable.


      • I also know that each measure space can be completed by adding sets of measure.



      Questions :



      So, why don't we always work with complete measure space (since they can be always completed), and avoid for example the problem of the measurability of ${forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ if $Y$ is a copy of $X$ (or many other measurability problem) ?



      In what working in a non complete measure space can be interesting, or at least more interesting than to work with it's completion ? (since a non complete measure space can always be completed).



      Do you have an example where it's worth to work with the uncompleted measure space rather than with the completed space ?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Let $(Omega ,mathcal F,mathbb P)$ a probability space and let $X=(X_t)$ and $Y=(Y_t)$ two stochastic processes. I know for example that $X$ and $Y$ are indistinguishable if there is a set $N$ of measure $0$ s.t. for all $omega notin N$ we have $X_t=Y_t$ for all $t$, but we can't write $mathbb P{forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ since ${forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ may be not $mathcal F-$ measurable.




      • The thing is if $Y$ is a copy of $X$ and $(Omega ,mathcal F,mathbb P)$ is complete, then ${forall t,X_t=Y_t}$ is $mathcal F-$measurable.


      • I also know that each measure space can be completed by adding sets of measure.



      Questions :



      So, why don't we always work with complete measure space (since they can be always completed), and avoid for example the problem of the measurability of ${forall t, X_t=Y_t}$ if $Y$ is a copy of $X$ (or many other measurability problem) ?



      In what working in a non complete measure space can be interesting, or at least more interesting than to work with it's completion ? (since a non complete measure space can always be completed).



      Do you have an example where it's worth to work with the uncompleted measure space rather than with the completed space ?







      probability






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Dec 13 '18 at 17:13









      NewMathNewMath

      4059




      4059






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4












          $begingroup$

          The main advantage I can think of is that the composition of two $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable functions are also $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable whereas the composition of two $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable functions need not be $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable. Of course, here $mathcal B$ is the family of Borel sets and $mathcal L$ is the family of Lebesgue measurable sets.



          Many analysis books mean to say $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable when they say measurable. This is why those books state that we need a continuous function $varphi$ so that $varphicirc f$ is measurable, provided that $f$ is a measurable function.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 3




            $begingroup$
            Yes, good remark ! (+1) An other thing I would mention is that when $Omega $ is a separable topological space, the Borel $sigma -$algebra is countably generated.
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:31












          • $begingroup$
            BigbearZzz : Hey, very good remark ! It make sense to consider Borel $sigma -$algebra ! Now I really get it :) @Surb : I don't understand why it's a good thing, but I trust you ;)
            $endgroup$
            – NewMath
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:56








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @NewMath: Don't worry, I'm sure you'll get it when you'll be a bit more used to it :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:00











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3038312%2fwhy-dont-we-always-consider-complete-measure-spaces%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          4












          $begingroup$

          The main advantage I can think of is that the composition of two $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable functions are also $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable whereas the composition of two $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable functions need not be $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable. Of course, here $mathcal B$ is the family of Borel sets and $mathcal L$ is the family of Lebesgue measurable sets.



          Many analysis books mean to say $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable when they say measurable. This is why those books state that we need a continuous function $varphi$ so that $varphicirc f$ is measurable, provided that $f$ is a measurable function.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 3




            $begingroup$
            Yes, good remark ! (+1) An other thing I would mention is that when $Omega $ is a separable topological space, the Borel $sigma -$algebra is countably generated.
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:31












          • $begingroup$
            BigbearZzz : Hey, very good remark ! It make sense to consider Borel $sigma -$algebra ! Now I really get it :) @Surb : I don't understand why it's a good thing, but I trust you ;)
            $endgroup$
            – NewMath
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:56








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @NewMath: Don't worry, I'm sure you'll get it when you'll be a bit more used to it :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:00
















          4












          $begingroup$

          The main advantage I can think of is that the composition of two $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable functions are also $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable whereas the composition of two $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable functions need not be $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable. Of course, here $mathcal B$ is the family of Borel sets and $mathcal L$ is the family of Lebesgue measurable sets.



          Many analysis books mean to say $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable when they say measurable. This is why those books state that we need a continuous function $varphi$ so that $varphicirc f$ is measurable, provided that $f$ is a measurable function.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 3




            $begingroup$
            Yes, good remark ! (+1) An other thing I would mention is that when $Omega $ is a separable topological space, the Borel $sigma -$algebra is countably generated.
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:31












          • $begingroup$
            BigbearZzz : Hey, very good remark ! It make sense to consider Borel $sigma -$algebra ! Now I really get it :) @Surb : I don't understand why it's a good thing, but I trust you ;)
            $endgroup$
            – NewMath
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:56








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @NewMath: Don't worry, I'm sure you'll get it when you'll be a bit more used to it :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:00














          4












          4








          4





          $begingroup$

          The main advantage I can think of is that the composition of two $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable functions are also $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable whereas the composition of two $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable functions need not be $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable. Of course, here $mathcal B$ is the family of Borel sets and $mathcal L$ is the family of Lebesgue measurable sets.



          Many analysis books mean to say $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable when they say measurable. This is why those books state that we need a continuous function $varphi$ so that $varphicirc f$ is measurable, provided that $f$ is a measurable function.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          The main advantage I can think of is that the composition of two $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable functions are also $(mathcal B,mathcal B)$-measurable whereas the composition of two $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable functions need not be $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable. Of course, here $mathcal B$ is the family of Borel sets and $mathcal L$ is the family of Lebesgue measurable sets.



          Many analysis books mean to say $(mathcal L,mathcal B)$-measurable when they say measurable. This is why those books state that we need a continuous function $varphi$ so that $varphicirc f$ is measurable, provided that $f$ is a measurable function.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Dec 13 '18 at 18:30

























          answered Dec 13 '18 at 17:26









          BigbearZzzBigbearZzz

          8,88821652




          8,88821652








          • 3




            $begingroup$
            Yes, good remark ! (+1) An other thing I would mention is that when $Omega $ is a separable topological space, the Borel $sigma -$algebra is countably generated.
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:31












          • $begingroup$
            BigbearZzz : Hey, very good remark ! It make sense to consider Borel $sigma -$algebra ! Now I really get it :) @Surb : I don't understand why it's a good thing, but I trust you ;)
            $endgroup$
            – NewMath
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:56








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @NewMath: Don't worry, I'm sure you'll get it when you'll be a bit more used to it :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:00














          • 3




            $begingroup$
            Yes, good remark ! (+1) An other thing I would mention is that when $Omega $ is a separable topological space, the Borel $sigma -$algebra is countably generated.
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:31












          • $begingroup$
            BigbearZzz : Hey, very good remark ! It make sense to consider Borel $sigma -$algebra ! Now I really get it :) @Surb : I don't understand why it's a good thing, but I trust you ;)
            $endgroup$
            – NewMath
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:56








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @NewMath: Don't worry, I'm sure you'll get it when you'll be a bit more used to it :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Surb
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:00








          3




          3




          $begingroup$
          Yes, good remark ! (+1) An other thing I would mention is that when $Omega $ is a separable topological space, the Borel $sigma -$algebra is countably generated.
          $endgroup$
          – Surb
          Dec 13 '18 at 17:31






          $begingroup$
          Yes, good remark ! (+1) An other thing I would mention is that when $Omega $ is a separable topological space, the Borel $sigma -$algebra is countably generated.
          $endgroup$
          – Surb
          Dec 13 '18 at 17:31














          $begingroup$
          BigbearZzz : Hey, very good remark ! It make sense to consider Borel $sigma -$algebra ! Now I really get it :) @Surb : I don't understand why it's a good thing, but I trust you ;)
          $endgroup$
          – NewMath
          Dec 13 '18 at 17:56






          $begingroup$
          BigbearZzz : Hey, very good remark ! It make sense to consider Borel $sigma -$algebra ! Now I really get it :) @Surb : I don't understand why it's a good thing, but I trust you ;)
          $endgroup$
          – NewMath
          Dec 13 '18 at 17:56






          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          @NewMath: Don't worry, I'm sure you'll get it when you'll be a bit more used to it :-)
          $endgroup$
          – Surb
          Dec 13 '18 at 18:00




          $begingroup$
          @NewMath: Don't worry, I'm sure you'll get it when you'll be a bit more used to it :-)
          $endgroup$
          – Surb
          Dec 13 '18 at 18:00


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3038312%2fwhy-dont-we-always-consider-complete-measure-spaces%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Plaza Victoria

          Puebla de Zaragoza

          Musa