sudo -u user “whoami” works but not other commands





.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;
}







0















When I run the following it works:



sudo -u apache 'whoami'


But when I run this, it says command not found:



sudo -u apache 'ls -al ~/.ssh'


How do I fix this?










share|improve this question





























    0















    When I run the following it works:



    sudo -u apache 'whoami'


    But when I run this, it says command not found:



    sudo -u apache 'ls -al ~/.ssh'


    How do I fix this?










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      When I run the following it works:



      sudo -u apache 'whoami'


      But when I run this, it says command not found:



      sudo -u apache 'ls -al ~/.ssh'


      How do I fix this?










      share|improve this question














      When I run the following it works:



      sudo -u apache 'whoami'


      But when I run this, it says command not found:



      sudo -u apache 'ls -al ~/.ssh'


      How do I fix this?







      sudo centos-7






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Feb 4 at 13:36









      AlbertAlbert

      1135




      1135






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          sudo sees the entire ls -al ~/.ssh string as one argument and runs it as one, as if the apache user invoked



          'ls -al ~/.ssh'


          And this doesn't work because there is no tool named literally ls -al ~/.ssh as a whole. Your command should be more like



          sudo -u apache ls -al ~/.ssh


          Note this will expand ~ before sudo even starts, in the context of your actual user. This, on the other hand:



          sudo -u apache ls -al ~apache/.ssh


          may be what you really want.






          share|improve this answer
























            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "3"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fsuperuser.com%2fquestions%2f1401860%2fsudo-u-user-whoami-works-but-not-other-commands%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            sudo sees the entire ls -al ~/.ssh string as one argument and runs it as one, as if the apache user invoked



            'ls -al ~/.ssh'


            And this doesn't work because there is no tool named literally ls -al ~/.ssh as a whole. Your command should be more like



            sudo -u apache ls -al ~/.ssh


            Note this will expand ~ before sudo even starts, in the context of your actual user. This, on the other hand:



            sudo -u apache ls -al ~apache/.ssh


            may be what you really want.






            share|improve this answer




























              2














              sudo sees the entire ls -al ~/.ssh string as one argument and runs it as one, as if the apache user invoked



              'ls -al ~/.ssh'


              And this doesn't work because there is no tool named literally ls -al ~/.ssh as a whole. Your command should be more like



              sudo -u apache ls -al ~/.ssh


              Note this will expand ~ before sudo even starts, in the context of your actual user. This, on the other hand:



              sudo -u apache ls -al ~apache/.ssh


              may be what you really want.






              share|improve this answer


























                2












                2








                2







                sudo sees the entire ls -al ~/.ssh string as one argument and runs it as one, as if the apache user invoked



                'ls -al ~/.ssh'


                And this doesn't work because there is no tool named literally ls -al ~/.ssh as a whole. Your command should be more like



                sudo -u apache ls -al ~/.ssh


                Note this will expand ~ before sudo even starts, in the context of your actual user. This, on the other hand:



                sudo -u apache ls -al ~apache/.ssh


                may be what you really want.






                share|improve this answer













                sudo sees the entire ls -al ~/.ssh string as one argument and runs it as one, as if the apache user invoked



                'ls -al ~/.ssh'


                And this doesn't work because there is no tool named literally ls -al ~/.ssh as a whole. Your command should be more like



                sudo -u apache ls -al ~/.ssh


                Note this will expand ~ before sudo even starts, in the context of your actual user. This, on the other hand:



                sudo -u apache ls -al ~apache/.ssh


                may be what you really want.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Feb 4 at 13:47









                Kamil MaciorowskiKamil Maciorowski

                29.2k156288




                29.2k156288






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Super User!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fsuperuser.com%2fquestions%2f1401860%2fsudo-u-user-whoami-works-but-not-other-commands%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Plaza Victoria

                    Puebla de Zaragoza

                    Musa