Can the Produce Flame cantrip be used to grapple, or as an unarmed strike, in the right circumstances?





.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ margin-bottom:0;
}







6












$begingroup$


With the wording of produce flame, it seems like you take the cast the spell action to make the flame appear. You can then attack with it later - it does use the wording "ranged spell attack." It never addresses what you can do with it otherwise, even though you are still holding a handful of flame.



What if a tavern brawler or a Monk punches with the hand holding the flame, or uses that hand to make a special melee attack (grapple or push?)



Would that be considered a spell attack, or an unarmed strike because the hand is passively holding the flame? Could you use the flame as an improvised weapon?



Or would it be something else?



Note:

I am making a character for a silly one shot. I am not planning on trying to pull this off for a serious campaign, but it is worth trying as a goofy concept. This side note probably won't affect any answers but I wanted to include it anyway.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What are you trying to achieve? Why ranged spell attack isn't good for this?
    $endgroup$
    – enkryptor
    Apr 8 at 18:24










  • $begingroup$
    I had a silly concept and wondered "can I pull this off?" If you have some fire in your hand what is stopping you from slapping someone with it? (remember this is not a very serious question)
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:30








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Related on Can you cast and hold produce flame and then wield a weapon and shield?
    $endgroup$
    – NautArch
    Apr 8 at 18:35










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I checked similar questions and used some of that information to ask my own, I skimmed over the answers and did not see anything regarding unarmed strikes if you know of something that does please cite it.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:42






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    No, I fully understand that you should not be able to punch with the flame in the same round as casting the spell.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 19:50


















6












$begingroup$


With the wording of produce flame, it seems like you take the cast the spell action to make the flame appear. You can then attack with it later - it does use the wording "ranged spell attack." It never addresses what you can do with it otherwise, even though you are still holding a handful of flame.



What if a tavern brawler or a Monk punches with the hand holding the flame, or uses that hand to make a special melee attack (grapple or push?)



Would that be considered a spell attack, or an unarmed strike because the hand is passively holding the flame? Could you use the flame as an improvised weapon?



Or would it be something else?



Note:

I am making a character for a silly one shot. I am not planning on trying to pull this off for a serious campaign, but it is worth trying as a goofy concept. This side note probably won't affect any answers but I wanted to include it anyway.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What are you trying to achieve? Why ranged spell attack isn't good for this?
    $endgroup$
    – enkryptor
    Apr 8 at 18:24










  • $begingroup$
    I had a silly concept and wondered "can I pull this off?" If you have some fire in your hand what is stopping you from slapping someone with it? (remember this is not a very serious question)
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:30








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Related on Can you cast and hold produce flame and then wield a weapon and shield?
    $endgroup$
    – NautArch
    Apr 8 at 18:35










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I checked similar questions and used some of that information to ask my own, I skimmed over the answers and did not see anything regarding unarmed strikes if you know of something that does please cite it.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:42






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    No, I fully understand that you should not be able to punch with the flame in the same round as casting the spell.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 19:50














6












6








6





$begingroup$


With the wording of produce flame, it seems like you take the cast the spell action to make the flame appear. You can then attack with it later - it does use the wording "ranged spell attack." It never addresses what you can do with it otherwise, even though you are still holding a handful of flame.



What if a tavern brawler or a Monk punches with the hand holding the flame, or uses that hand to make a special melee attack (grapple or push?)



Would that be considered a spell attack, or an unarmed strike because the hand is passively holding the flame? Could you use the flame as an improvised weapon?



Or would it be something else?



Note:

I am making a character for a silly one shot. I am not planning on trying to pull this off for a serious campaign, but it is worth trying as a goofy concept. This side note probably won't affect any answers but I wanted to include it anyway.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




With the wording of produce flame, it seems like you take the cast the spell action to make the flame appear. You can then attack with it later - it does use the wording "ranged spell attack." It never addresses what you can do with it otherwise, even though you are still holding a handful of flame.



What if a tavern brawler or a Monk punches with the hand holding the flame, or uses that hand to make a special melee attack (grapple or push?)



Would that be considered a spell attack, or an unarmed strike because the hand is passively holding the flame? Could you use the flame as an improvised weapon?



Or would it be something else?



Note:

I am making a character for a silly one shot. I am not planning on trying to pull this off for a serious campaign, but it is worth trying as a goofy concept. This side note probably won't affect any answers but I wanted to include it anyway.







dnd-5e spells attack cantrips






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Apr 8 at 23:32









V2Blast

27k594164




27k594164










asked Apr 8 at 18:21









Josiah RigganJosiah Riggan

981123




981123












  • $begingroup$
    What are you trying to achieve? Why ranged spell attack isn't good for this?
    $endgroup$
    – enkryptor
    Apr 8 at 18:24










  • $begingroup$
    I had a silly concept and wondered "can I pull this off?" If you have some fire in your hand what is stopping you from slapping someone with it? (remember this is not a very serious question)
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:30








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Related on Can you cast and hold produce flame and then wield a weapon and shield?
    $endgroup$
    – NautArch
    Apr 8 at 18:35










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I checked similar questions and used some of that information to ask my own, I skimmed over the answers and did not see anything regarding unarmed strikes if you know of something that does please cite it.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:42






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    No, I fully understand that you should not be able to punch with the flame in the same round as casting the spell.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 19:50


















  • $begingroup$
    What are you trying to achieve? Why ranged spell attack isn't good for this?
    $endgroup$
    – enkryptor
    Apr 8 at 18:24










  • $begingroup$
    I had a silly concept and wondered "can I pull this off?" If you have some fire in your hand what is stopping you from slapping someone with it? (remember this is not a very serious question)
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:30








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Related on Can you cast and hold produce flame and then wield a weapon and shield?
    $endgroup$
    – NautArch
    Apr 8 at 18:35










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I checked similar questions and used some of that information to ask my own, I skimmed over the answers and did not see anything regarding unarmed strikes if you know of something that does please cite it.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:42






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    No, I fully understand that you should not be able to punch with the flame in the same round as casting the spell.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 19:50
















$begingroup$
What are you trying to achieve? Why ranged spell attack isn't good for this?
$endgroup$
– enkryptor
Apr 8 at 18:24




$begingroup$
What are you trying to achieve? Why ranged spell attack isn't good for this?
$endgroup$
– enkryptor
Apr 8 at 18:24












$begingroup$
I had a silly concept and wondered "can I pull this off?" If you have some fire in your hand what is stopping you from slapping someone with it? (remember this is not a very serious question)
$endgroup$
– Josiah Riggan
Apr 8 at 18:30






$begingroup$
I had a silly concept and wondered "can I pull this off?" If you have some fire in your hand what is stopping you from slapping someone with it? (remember this is not a very serious question)
$endgroup$
– Josiah Riggan
Apr 8 at 18:30






1




1




$begingroup$
Related on Can you cast and hold produce flame and then wield a weapon and shield?
$endgroup$
– NautArch
Apr 8 at 18:35




$begingroup$
Related on Can you cast and hold produce flame and then wield a weapon and shield?
$endgroup$
– NautArch
Apr 8 at 18:35












$begingroup$
Yeah, I checked similar questions and used some of that information to ask my own, I skimmed over the answers and did not see anything regarding unarmed strikes if you know of something that does please cite it.
$endgroup$
– Josiah Riggan
Apr 8 at 18:42




$begingroup$
Yeah, I checked similar questions and used some of that information to ask my own, I skimmed over the answers and did not see anything regarding unarmed strikes if you know of something that does please cite it.
$endgroup$
– Josiah Riggan
Apr 8 at 18:42




3




3




$begingroup$
No, I fully understand that you should not be able to punch with the flame in the same round as casting the spell.
$endgroup$
– Josiah Riggan
Apr 8 at 19:50




$begingroup$
No, I fully understand that you should not be able to punch with the flame in the same round as casting the spell.
$endgroup$
– Josiah Riggan
Apr 8 at 19:50










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















18












$begingroup$

The flame does not affect an unarmed strike or a grapple



Holding a flame in your hand does not influence the mechanics of an unarmed strike. An unarmed strike is:




a punch, kick, head--butt, or similar forceful blow... [which on a hit] deals bludgeoning damage equal to 1 + your Strength modifier.




Nothing restricts you utilizing an unarmed strike while holding the fire from produce flame, but nothing about the spell description affects the unarmed strike.



It's unclear to me how a hand that is currently holding a flame could be considered free, but even if it is, the same would hold for grapples as would for unarmed strikes. Nothing about the spell implies any different interaction.



Improvised Weapon



In order to qualify as an Improvised Weapon, the thing in question must be an object (emphasis mine):




An improvised weapon includes any object you can wield in one or two hands




The fire from produce flame is a spell effect, not an object.



Ask your GM



Since this is for a silly one shot, ask your GM if he can work with you to allow this anyway in some form.



It may be fairly balanced if it is simply changing the damage type of your unarmed strikes or serves as an improvised weapon (dealing 1d4 damage). However, I caution against allowing the full cantrip damage on top of the normal attack damage as that will drastically increase your monk's damage output, affecting game balance.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch my understanding was that, as an improvised weapon, it would be dealing 1d4 damage. I edited to make my balance statement more detailed
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:38












  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch seems like a few questions, I tried to address each
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:42










  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch That will likely depend on how the GM handles it. If it is just a melee attack version of the spell attack, then balance is probably affected. If it is just a damage type change then maybe not. I will just leave my general balance statement, as there are many different ways to implement the idea
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:46










  • $begingroup$
    I was thinking that it would deal 1d4 damge.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:50










  • $begingroup$
    See my related link on ability to hold things in a hand with produce flame
    $endgroup$
    – NautArch
    Apr 8 at 19:11












Your Answer








StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "122"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2frpg.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f144810%2fcan-the-produce-flame-cantrip-be-used-to-grapple-or-as-an-unarmed-strike-in-th%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









18












$begingroup$

The flame does not affect an unarmed strike or a grapple



Holding a flame in your hand does not influence the mechanics of an unarmed strike. An unarmed strike is:




a punch, kick, head--butt, or similar forceful blow... [which on a hit] deals bludgeoning damage equal to 1 + your Strength modifier.




Nothing restricts you utilizing an unarmed strike while holding the fire from produce flame, but nothing about the spell description affects the unarmed strike.



It's unclear to me how a hand that is currently holding a flame could be considered free, but even if it is, the same would hold for grapples as would for unarmed strikes. Nothing about the spell implies any different interaction.



Improvised Weapon



In order to qualify as an Improvised Weapon, the thing in question must be an object (emphasis mine):




An improvised weapon includes any object you can wield in one or two hands




The fire from produce flame is a spell effect, not an object.



Ask your GM



Since this is for a silly one shot, ask your GM if he can work with you to allow this anyway in some form.



It may be fairly balanced if it is simply changing the damage type of your unarmed strikes or serves as an improvised weapon (dealing 1d4 damage). However, I caution against allowing the full cantrip damage on top of the normal attack damage as that will drastically increase your monk's damage output, affecting game balance.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch my understanding was that, as an improvised weapon, it would be dealing 1d4 damage. I edited to make my balance statement more detailed
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:38












  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch seems like a few questions, I tried to address each
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:42










  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch That will likely depend on how the GM handles it. If it is just a melee attack version of the spell attack, then balance is probably affected. If it is just a damage type change then maybe not. I will just leave my general balance statement, as there are many different ways to implement the idea
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:46










  • $begingroup$
    I was thinking that it would deal 1d4 damge.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:50










  • $begingroup$
    See my related link on ability to hold things in a hand with produce flame
    $endgroup$
    – NautArch
    Apr 8 at 19:11
















18












$begingroup$

The flame does not affect an unarmed strike or a grapple



Holding a flame in your hand does not influence the mechanics of an unarmed strike. An unarmed strike is:




a punch, kick, head--butt, or similar forceful blow... [which on a hit] deals bludgeoning damage equal to 1 + your Strength modifier.




Nothing restricts you utilizing an unarmed strike while holding the fire from produce flame, but nothing about the spell description affects the unarmed strike.



It's unclear to me how a hand that is currently holding a flame could be considered free, but even if it is, the same would hold for grapples as would for unarmed strikes. Nothing about the spell implies any different interaction.



Improvised Weapon



In order to qualify as an Improvised Weapon, the thing in question must be an object (emphasis mine):




An improvised weapon includes any object you can wield in one or two hands




The fire from produce flame is a spell effect, not an object.



Ask your GM



Since this is for a silly one shot, ask your GM if he can work with you to allow this anyway in some form.



It may be fairly balanced if it is simply changing the damage type of your unarmed strikes or serves as an improvised weapon (dealing 1d4 damage). However, I caution against allowing the full cantrip damage on top of the normal attack damage as that will drastically increase your monk's damage output, affecting game balance.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch my understanding was that, as an improvised weapon, it would be dealing 1d4 damage. I edited to make my balance statement more detailed
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:38












  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch seems like a few questions, I tried to address each
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:42










  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch That will likely depend on how the GM handles it. If it is just a melee attack version of the spell attack, then balance is probably affected. If it is just a damage type change then maybe not. I will just leave my general balance statement, as there are many different ways to implement the idea
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:46










  • $begingroup$
    I was thinking that it would deal 1d4 damge.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:50










  • $begingroup$
    See my related link on ability to hold things in a hand with produce flame
    $endgroup$
    – NautArch
    Apr 8 at 19:11














18












18








18





$begingroup$

The flame does not affect an unarmed strike or a grapple



Holding a flame in your hand does not influence the mechanics of an unarmed strike. An unarmed strike is:




a punch, kick, head--butt, or similar forceful blow... [which on a hit] deals bludgeoning damage equal to 1 + your Strength modifier.




Nothing restricts you utilizing an unarmed strike while holding the fire from produce flame, but nothing about the spell description affects the unarmed strike.



It's unclear to me how a hand that is currently holding a flame could be considered free, but even if it is, the same would hold for grapples as would for unarmed strikes. Nothing about the spell implies any different interaction.



Improvised Weapon



In order to qualify as an Improvised Weapon, the thing in question must be an object (emphasis mine):




An improvised weapon includes any object you can wield in one or two hands




The fire from produce flame is a spell effect, not an object.



Ask your GM



Since this is for a silly one shot, ask your GM if he can work with you to allow this anyway in some form.



It may be fairly balanced if it is simply changing the damage type of your unarmed strikes or serves as an improvised weapon (dealing 1d4 damage). However, I caution against allowing the full cantrip damage on top of the normal attack damage as that will drastically increase your monk's damage output, affecting game balance.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$



The flame does not affect an unarmed strike or a grapple



Holding a flame in your hand does not influence the mechanics of an unarmed strike. An unarmed strike is:




a punch, kick, head--butt, or similar forceful blow... [which on a hit] deals bludgeoning damage equal to 1 + your Strength modifier.




Nothing restricts you utilizing an unarmed strike while holding the fire from produce flame, but nothing about the spell description affects the unarmed strike.



It's unclear to me how a hand that is currently holding a flame could be considered free, but even if it is, the same would hold for grapples as would for unarmed strikes. Nothing about the spell implies any different interaction.



Improvised Weapon



In order to qualify as an Improvised Weapon, the thing in question must be an object (emphasis mine):




An improvised weapon includes any object you can wield in one or two hands




The fire from produce flame is a spell effect, not an object.



Ask your GM



Since this is for a silly one shot, ask your GM if he can work with you to allow this anyway in some form.



It may be fairly balanced if it is simply changing the damage type of your unarmed strikes or serves as an improvised weapon (dealing 1d4 damage). However, I caution against allowing the full cantrip damage on top of the normal attack damage as that will drastically increase your monk's damage output, affecting game balance.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Apr 8 at 18:52

























answered Apr 8 at 18:33









David CoffronDavid Coffron

40.1k3139287




40.1k3139287












  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch my understanding was that, as an improvised weapon, it would be dealing 1d4 damage. I edited to make my balance statement more detailed
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:38












  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch seems like a few questions, I tried to address each
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:42










  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch That will likely depend on how the GM handles it. If it is just a melee attack version of the spell attack, then balance is probably affected. If it is just a damage type change then maybe not. I will just leave my general balance statement, as there are many different ways to implement the idea
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:46










  • $begingroup$
    I was thinking that it would deal 1d4 damge.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:50










  • $begingroup$
    See my related link on ability to hold things in a hand with produce flame
    $endgroup$
    – NautArch
    Apr 8 at 19:11


















  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch my understanding was that, as an improvised weapon, it would be dealing 1d4 damage. I edited to make my balance statement more detailed
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:38












  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch seems like a few questions, I tried to address each
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:42










  • $begingroup$
    @NautArch That will likely depend on how the GM handles it. If it is just a melee attack version of the spell attack, then balance is probably affected. If it is just a damage type change then maybe not. I will just leave my general balance statement, as there are many different ways to implement the idea
    $endgroup$
    – David Coffron
    Apr 8 at 18:46










  • $begingroup$
    I was thinking that it would deal 1d4 damge.
    $endgroup$
    – Josiah Riggan
    Apr 8 at 18:50










  • $begingroup$
    See my related link on ability to hold things in a hand with produce flame
    $endgroup$
    – NautArch
    Apr 8 at 19:11
















$begingroup$
@NautArch my understanding was that, as an improvised weapon, it would be dealing 1d4 damage. I edited to make my balance statement more detailed
$endgroup$
– David Coffron
Apr 8 at 18:38






$begingroup$
@NautArch my understanding was that, as an improvised weapon, it would be dealing 1d4 damage. I edited to make my balance statement more detailed
$endgroup$
– David Coffron
Apr 8 at 18:38














$begingroup$
@NautArch seems like a few questions, I tried to address each
$endgroup$
– David Coffron
Apr 8 at 18:42




$begingroup$
@NautArch seems like a few questions, I tried to address each
$endgroup$
– David Coffron
Apr 8 at 18:42












$begingroup$
@NautArch That will likely depend on how the GM handles it. If it is just a melee attack version of the spell attack, then balance is probably affected. If it is just a damage type change then maybe not. I will just leave my general balance statement, as there are many different ways to implement the idea
$endgroup$
– David Coffron
Apr 8 at 18:46




$begingroup$
@NautArch That will likely depend on how the GM handles it. If it is just a melee attack version of the spell attack, then balance is probably affected. If it is just a damage type change then maybe not. I will just leave my general balance statement, as there are many different ways to implement the idea
$endgroup$
– David Coffron
Apr 8 at 18:46












$begingroup$
I was thinking that it would deal 1d4 damge.
$endgroup$
– Josiah Riggan
Apr 8 at 18:50




$begingroup$
I was thinking that it would deal 1d4 damge.
$endgroup$
– Josiah Riggan
Apr 8 at 18:50












$begingroup$
See my related link on ability to hold things in a hand with produce flame
$endgroup$
– NautArch
Apr 8 at 19:11




$begingroup$
See my related link on ability to hold things in a hand with produce flame
$endgroup$
– NautArch
Apr 8 at 19:11


















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Role-playing Games Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2frpg.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f144810%2fcan-the-produce-flame-cantrip-be-used-to-grapple-or-as-an-unarmed-strike-in-th%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Plaza Victoria

In PowerPoint, is there a keyboard shortcut for bulleted / numbered list?

How to put 3 figures in Latex with 2 figures side by side and 1 below these side by side images but in...