How to edit the following dashed line?
I need to edit this code so the red dashed line can end up at R4 not R3 as in the following picture .
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner
sep=0pt,
fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-
(R2)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R3.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
tikz-pgf tikz-arrows
add a comment |
I need to edit this code so the red dashed line can end up at R4 not R3 as in the following picture .
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner
sep=0pt,
fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-
(R2)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R3.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
tikz-pgf tikz-arrows
Can you change the title of your question to make it easier to search? For example, "How to draw and modify a dotted line above the path?"
– AndréC
Dec 7 at 7:07
add a comment |
I need to edit this code so the red dashed line can end up at R4 not R3 as in the following picture .
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner
sep=0pt,
fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-
(R2)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R3.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
tikz-pgf tikz-arrows
I need to edit this code so the red dashed line can end up at R4 not R3 as in the following picture .
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner
sep=0pt,
fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-
(R2)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R3.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
tikz-pgf tikz-arrows
tikz-pgf tikz-arrows
asked Dec 5 at 3:47
Mohamed
874
874
Can you change the title of your question to make it easier to search? For example, "How to draw and modify a dotted line above the path?"
– AndréC
Dec 7 at 7:07
add a comment |
Can you change the title of your question to make it easier to search? For example, "How to draw and modify a dotted line above the path?"
– AndréC
Dec 7 at 7:07
Can you change the title of your question to make it easier to search? For example, "How to draw and modify a dotted line above the path?"
– AndréC
Dec 7 at 7:07
Can you change the title of your question to make it easier to search? For example, "How to draw and modify a dotted line above the path?"
– AndréC
Dec 7 at 7:07
add a comment |
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
You need to add some code for the red line:
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
With the complete MWE
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner sep=0pt,fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
%draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$),
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
you get:
If you use([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5]
instead, there won't be a kink. (+1)draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R4)-(R3)$), n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in ([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
– marmot
Dec 5 at 4:17
@marmot I see, thanks!
– Kurt
Dec 5 at 5:02
add a comment |
Instead of reconstructing the path of the red dotted arrow by clever calculations, you can use the preaction
key which allows you to place the path
in a temporary scope
that you move vertically with transform canvas
.
To make it look prettier, I rounded the angles with the rounded key rounded corners=5pt
.
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
The result without the rounded corners:
The result with rounded corners and dashed lines:
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner
sep=0pt,
fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,dashed,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
add a comment |
a variation of nice AndréC answer:
documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,
chains,
positioning}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[
node distance = 6mm and 20mm,
start chain = going right,
arr/.style = {thick, -Stealth, color=#1},
dot/.style = {circle, draw, fill=cyan!50,
minimum size=3mm, inner sep=0pt,
on chain, join=by {arr=cyan!50},
node contents={}},
every label/.style = {label distance=2mm, inner sep=0pt}
]
node (R1) [dot,label=below:$R_1$];
node (R2) [dot, right=of R1,label=below:$R_2$];
node (R3) [dot, above right=of R2,label=above:$R_3$];
node (R4) [dot, below right=of R3,label=below:$R_4$];
node (R5) [dot, right=of R4,label=below:$R_5$];
draw[arr=red, densely dashed, rounded corners=4pt,
{Circle[length=1.6mm]}-Latex, shorten <=-0.8mm,
transform canvas={yshift=1.5mm}]
(R1.north) -- (R2.north) -- (R3.north) -- (R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
add a comment |
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3 Answers
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
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You need to add some code for the red line:
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
With the complete MWE
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner sep=0pt,fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
%draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$),
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
you get:
If you use([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5]
instead, there won't be a kink. (+1)draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R4)-(R3)$), n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in ([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
– marmot
Dec 5 at 4:17
@marmot I see, thanks!
– Kurt
Dec 5 at 5:02
add a comment |
You need to add some code for the red line:
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
With the complete MWE
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner sep=0pt,fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
%draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$),
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
you get:
If you use([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5]
instead, there won't be a kink. (+1)draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R4)-(R3)$), n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in ([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
– marmot
Dec 5 at 4:17
@marmot I see, thanks!
– Kurt
Dec 5 at 5:02
add a comment |
You need to add some code for the red line:
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
With the complete MWE
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner sep=0pt,fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
%draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$),
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
you get:
You need to add some code for the red line:
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
With the complete MWE
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner sep=0pt,fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
%draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$),
draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R3)-(R2)$), p3=($(R4)-(R3)$),
n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)},n3={atan2(y3,x3)} in
([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n3-180,looseness=0.5]
([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
you get:
answered Dec 5 at 4:02
Kurt
35.3k847159
35.3k847159
If you use([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5]
instead, there won't be a kink. (+1)draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R4)-(R3)$), n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in ([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
– marmot
Dec 5 at 4:17
@marmot I see, thanks!
– Kurt
Dec 5 at 5:02
add a comment |
If you use([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5]
instead, there won't be a kink. (+1)draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R4)-(R3)$), n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in ([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
– marmot
Dec 5 at 4:17
@marmot I see, thanks!
– Kurt
Dec 5 at 5:02
If you use
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5]
instead, there won't be a kink. (+1) draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R4)-(R3)$), n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in ([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
– marmot
Dec 5 at 4:17
If you use
([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5]
instead, there won't be a kink. (+1) draw[thick,red,{Circle}-latex,dashed] let p1=($(R2)-(R1)$), p2=($(R4)-(R3)$), n1={atan2(y1,x1)},n2={atan2(y2,x2)} in ([yshift=1mm]R1.north) to[out=n1,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R2.north) to[out=0,in=180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm]R3.north) to[out=0,in=n2-180,looseness=0.5] ([yshift=1mm,xshift=-2mm]R4.north);
– marmot
Dec 5 at 4:17
@marmot I see, thanks!
– Kurt
Dec 5 at 5:02
@marmot I see, thanks!
– Kurt
Dec 5 at 5:02
add a comment |
Instead of reconstructing the path of the red dotted arrow by clever calculations, you can use the preaction
key which allows you to place the path
in a temporary scope
that you move vertically with transform canvas
.
To make it look prettier, I rounded the angles with the rounded key rounded corners=5pt
.
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
The result without the rounded corners:
The result with rounded corners and dashed lines:
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner
sep=0pt,
fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,dashed,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
add a comment |
Instead of reconstructing the path of the red dotted arrow by clever calculations, you can use the preaction
key which allows you to place the path
in a temporary scope
that you move vertically with transform canvas
.
To make it look prettier, I rounded the angles with the rounded key rounded corners=5pt
.
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
The result without the rounded corners:
The result with rounded corners and dashed lines:
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner
sep=0pt,
fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,dashed,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
add a comment |
Instead of reconstructing the path of the red dotted arrow by clever calculations, you can use the preaction
key which allows you to place the path
in a temporary scope
that you move vertically with transform canvas
.
To make it look prettier, I rounded the angles with the rounded key rounded corners=5pt
.
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
The result without the rounded corners:
The result with rounded corners and dashed lines:
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner
sep=0pt,
fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,dashed,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Instead of reconstructing the path of the red dotted arrow by clever calculations, you can use the preaction
key which allows you to place the path
in a temporary scope
that you move vertically with transform canvas
.
To make it look prettier, I rounded the angles with the rounded key rounded corners=5pt
.
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
The result without the rounded corners:
The result with rounded corners and dashed lines:
documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[bullet/.style={draw,circle,minimum width=3mm,inner
sep=0pt,
fill=cyan!50}]
node[bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_1$}] (R1){};
node[right=2cm of R1,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_2$}] (R2){};
node[right=2cm of R2,yshift=6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=2mm]above:$R_3$}] (R3)
{};
node[right=2cm of R3,yshift=-6mm,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_4$}]
(R4){};
node[right=2cm of R4,bullet,label={[yshift=-2mm]below:$R_5$}] (R5){};
foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(X+1)}] in {1,...,4}
{draw[thick,-latex,cyan!50] (RX) -- (RY);}
path[rounded corners=5pt,preaction={draw,red,dashed,thick,{Circle}-latex,
,transform canvas={yshift=3mm}}
] (R1.center)to(R2.center)to(R3.center)to(R4.center);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
edited Dec 5 at 11:43
answered Dec 5 at 6:31
AndréC
7,43711440
7,43711440
add a comment |
add a comment |
a variation of nice AndréC answer:
documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,
chains,
positioning}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[
node distance = 6mm and 20mm,
start chain = going right,
arr/.style = {thick, -Stealth, color=#1},
dot/.style = {circle, draw, fill=cyan!50,
minimum size=3mm, inner sep=0pt,
on chain, join=by {arr=cyan!50},
node contents={}},
every label/.style = {label distance=2mm, inner sep=0pt}
]
node (R1) [dot,label=below:$R_1$];
node (R2) [dot, right=of R1,label=below:$R_2$];
node (R3) [dot, above right=of R2,label=above:$R_3$];
node (R4) [dot, below right=of R3,label=below:$R_4$];
node (R5) [dot, right=of R4,label=below:$R_5$];
draw[arr=red, densely dashed, rounded corners=4pt,
{Circle[length=1.6mm]}-Latex, shorten <=-0.8mm,
transform canvas={yshift=1.5mm}]
(R1.north) -- (R2.north) -- (R3.north) -- (R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
add a comment |
a variation of nice AndréC answer:
documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,
chains,
positioning}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[
node distance = 6mm and 20mm,
start chain = going right,
arr/.style = {thick, -Stealth, color=#1},
dot/.style = {circle, draw, fill=cyan!50,
minimum size=3mm, inner sep=0pt,
on chain, join=by {arr=cyan!50},
node contents={}},
every label/.style = {label distance=2mm, inner sep=0pt}
]
node (R1) [dot,label=below:$R_1$];
node (R2) [dot, right=of R1,label=below:$R_2$];
node (R3) [dot, above right=of R2,label=above:$R_3$];
node (R4) [dot, below right=of R3,label=below:$R_4$];
node (R5) [dot, right=of R4,label=below:$R_5$];
draw[arr=red, densely dashed, rounded corners=4pt,
{Circle[length=1.6mm]}-Latex, shorten <=-0.8mm,
transform canvas={yshift=1.5mm}]
(R1.north) -- (R2.north) -- (R3.north) -- (R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
add a comment |
a variation of nice AndréC answer:
documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,
chains,
positioning}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[
node distance = 6mm and 20mm,
start chain = going right,
arr/.style = {thick, -Stealth, color=#1},
dot/.style = {circle, draw, fill=cyan!50,
minimum size=3mm, inner sep=0pt,
on chain, join=by {arr=cyan!50},
node contents={}},
every label/.style = {label distance=2mm, inner sep=0pt}
]
node (R1) [dot,label=below:$R_1$];
node (R2) [dot, right=of R1,label=below:$R_2$];
node (R3) [dot, above right=of R2,label=above:$R_3$];
node (R4) [dot, below right=of R3,label=below:$R_4$];
node (R5) [dot, right=of R4,label=below:$R_5$];
draw[arr=red, densely dashed, rounded corners=4pt,
{Circle[length=1.6mm]}-Latex, shorten <=-0.8mm,
transform canvas={yshift=1.5mm}]
(R1.north) -- (R2.north) -- (R3.north) -- (R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
a variation of nice AndréC answer:
documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,
chains,
positioning}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[
node distance = 6mm and 20mm,
start chain = going right,
arr/.style = {thick, -Stealth, color=#1},
dot/.style = {circle, draw, fill=cyan!50,
minimum size=3mm, inner sep=0pt,
on chain, join=by {arr=cyan!50},
node contents={}},
every label/.style = {label distance=2mm, inner sep=0pt}
]
node (R1) [dot,label=below:$R_1$];
node (R2) [dot, right=of R1,label=below:$R_2$];
node (R3) [dot, above right=of R2,label=above:$R_3$];
node (R4) [dot, below right=of R3,label=below:$R_4$];
node (R5) [dot, right=of R4,label=below:$R_5$];
draw[arr=red, densely dashed, rounded corners=4pt,
{Circle[length=1.6mm]}-Latex, shorten <=-0.8mm,
transform canvas={yshift=1.5mm}]
(R1.north) -- (R2.north) -- (R3.north) -- (R4.north);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
edited Dec 5 at 15:34
answered Dec 5 at 15:20
Zarko
120k865156
120k865156
add a comment |
add a comment |
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Can you change the title of your question to make it easier to search? For example, "How to draw and modify a dotted line above the path?"
– AndréC
Dec 7 at 7:07