Check if function is continuous in metrix space












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We have function $f:(mathbb{R^2}, d_{x}) rightarrow (mathbb{R^2}, d_{y})$ ($d_{x}$ - maximum metric space, $d_{y}$ - British rail metric space). $f(x,y) = (frac{x+y}{2}, frac{y-x}{2})$.



I need to check if $f$ and $f^{-1}$ are continuous.



$mathit{My, work}:$ for example, I took point $(2,2)$, and $f(2,2) = (2,0)$.
Here I used definition:
$forall varepsilon > 0 , exists delta >0: , max{{|x-2|,|y-2|}} < delta, , d_{y}(f(x,y), (2,0)) <varepsilon$. Let it be, $x=y$ and $varepsilon = 1$, so $|x-2| < delta$. Let $delta + 2 = x$. So, $d_{y}(f(delta+2, delta + 2), (2,0)) < varepsilon Rightarrow sqrt{(frac{4 + delta}{2} -2)^2 +(frac{2 + delta}{2})^2} = sqrt{frac{2delta^2 + 4delta + 4}{4}} > frac{delta + 2}{2} > 1$. So, $f$ couldnt be continuous. Is it right solution?



And here for $f^{-1}$: $left{begin{array}{l}a = frac{x+y}{2}\b= frac{y-x}{2}end{array}right. Rightarrow left{begin{array}{l} y= b+ a\x = a-bend{array}right. Rightarrow f^{-1} =(a-b, b+a)$ - is continuous?? I dont know how to show it.










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  • What is the British rail metric?
    – Sean Roberson
    Nov 24 at 18:49










  • @SeanRoberson it also called "post office metric" or "SNCF metric"
    – Aleksandra
    Nov 24 at 18:52






  • 2




    @Aleksandra Define it, not nickname it! We do not know what is in your head.
    – Will M.
    Nov 24 at 19:56












  • It looks like the SNCF metric is what is defined here: planetmath.org/sncfmetric
    – Ingix
    Nov 24 at 20:10
















0














We have function $f:(mathbb{R^2}, d_{x}) rightarrow (mathbb{R^2}, d_{y})$ ($d_{x}$ - maximum metric space, $d_{y}$ - British rail metric space). $f(x,y) = (frac{x+y}{2}, frac{y-x}{2})$.



I need to check if $f$ and $f^{-1}$ are continuous.



$mathit{My, work}:$ for example, I took point $(2,2)$, and $f(2,2) = (2,0)$.
Here I used definition:
$forall varepsilon > 0 , exists delta >0: , max{{|x-2|,|y-2|}} < delta, , d_{y}(f(x,y), (2,0)) <varepsilon$. Let it be, $x=y$ and $varepsilon = 1$, so $|x-2| < delta$. Let $delta + 2 = x$. So, $d_{y}(f(delta+2, delta + 2), (2,0)) < varepsilon Rightarrow sqrt{(frac{4 + delta}{2} -2)^2 +(frac{2 + delta}{2})^2} = sqrt{frac{2delta^2 + 4delta + 4}{4}} > frac{delta + 2}{2} > 1$. So, $f$ couldnt be continuous. Is it right solution?



And here for $f^{-1}$: $left{begin{array}{l}a = frac{x+y}{2}\b= frac{y-x}{2}end{array}right. Rightarrow left{begin{array}{l} y= b+ a\x = a-bend{array}right. Rightarrow f^{-1} =(a-b, b+a)$ - is continuous?? I dont know how to show it.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • What is the British rail metric?
    – Sean Roberson
    Nov 24 at 18:49










  • @SeanRoberson it also called "post office metric" or "SNCF metric"
    – Aleksandra
    Nov 24 at 18:52






  • 2




    @Aleksandra Define it, not nickname it! We do not know what is in your head.
    – Will M.
    Nov 24 at 19:56












  • It looks like the SNCF metric is what is defined here: planetmath.org/sncfmetric
    – Ingix
    Nov 24 at 20:10














0












0








0







We have function $f:(mathbb{R^2}, d_{x}) rightarrow (mathbb{R^2}, d_{y})$ ($d_{x}$ - maximum metric space, $d_{y}$ - British rail metric space). $f(x,y) = (frac{x+y}{2}, frac{y-x}{2})$.



I need to check if $f$ and $f^{-1}$ are continuous.



$mathit{My, work}:$ for example, I took point $(2,2)$, and $f(2,2) = (2,0)$.
Here I used definition:
$forall varepsilon > 0 , exists delta >0: , max{{|x-2|,|y-2|}} < delta, , d_{y}(f(x,y), (2,0)) <varepsilon$. Let it be, $x=y$ and $varepsilon = 1$, so $|x-2| < delta$. Let $delta + 2 = x$. So, $d_{y}(f(delta+2, delta + 2), (2,0)) < varepsilon Rightarrow sqrt{(frac{4 + delta}{2} -2)^2 +(frac{2 + delta}{2})^2} = sqrt{frac{2delta^2 + 4delta + 4}{4}} > frac{delta + 2}{2} > 1$. So, $f$ couldnt be continuous. Is it right solution?



And here for $f^{-1}$: $left{begin{array}{l}a = frac{x+y}{2}\b= frac{y-x}{2}end{array}right. Rightarrow left{begin{array}{l} y= b+ a\x = a-bend{array}right. Rightarrow f^{-1} =(a-b, b+a)$ - is continuous?? I dont know how to show it.










share|cite|improve this question















We have function $f:(mathbb{R^2}, d_{x}) rightarrow (mathbb{R^2}, d_{y})$ ($d_{x}$ - maximum metric space, $d_{y}$ - British rail metric space). $f(x,y) = (frac{x+y}{2}, frac{y-x}{2})$.



I need to check if $f$ and $f^{-1}$ are continuous.



$mathit{My, work}:$ for example, I took point $(2,2)$, and $f(2,2) = (2,0)$.
Here I used definition:
$forall varepsilon > 0 , exists delta >0: , max{{|x-2|,|y-2|}} < delta, , d_{y}(f(x,y), (2,0)) <varepsilon$. Let it be, $x=y$ and $varepsilon = 1$, so $|x-2| < delta$. Let $delta + 2 = x$. So, $d_{y}(f(delta+2, delta + 2), (2,0)) < varepsilon Rightarrow sqrt{(frac{4 + delta}{2} -2)^2 +(frac{2 + delta}{2})^2} = sqrt{frac{2delta^2 + 4delta + 4}{4}} > frac{delta + 2}{2} > 1$. So, $f$ couldnt be continuous. Is it right solution?



And here for $f^{-1}$: $left{begin{array}{l}a = frac{x+y}{2}\b= frac{y-x}{2}end{array}right. Rightarrow left{begin{array}{l} y= b+ a\x = a-bend{array}right. Rightarrow f^{-1} =(a-b, b+a)$ - is continuous?? I dont know how to show it.







general-topology






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edited Nov 24 at 18:53

























asked Nov 24 at 18:37









Aleksandra

565




565












  • What is the British rail metric?
    – Sean Roberson
    Nov 24 at 18:49










  • @SeanRoberson it also called "post office metric" or "SNCF metric"
    – Aleksandra
    Nov 24 at 18:52






  • 2




    @Aleksandra Define it, not nickname it! We do not know what is in your head.
    – Will M.
    Nov 24 at 19:56












  • It looks like the SNCF metric is what is defined here: planetmath.org/sncfmetric
    – Ingix
    Nov 24 at 20:10


















  • What is the British rail metric?
    – Sean Roberson
    Nov 24 at 18:49










  • @SeanRoberson it also called "post office metric" or "SNCF metric"
    – Aleksandra
    Nov 24 at 18:52






  • 2




    @Aleksandra Define it, not nickname it! We do not know what is in your head.
    – Will M.
    Nov 24 at 19:56












  • It looks like the SNCF metric is what is defined here: planetmath.org/sncfmetric
    – Ingix
    Nov 24 at 20:10
















What is the British rail metric?
– Sean Roberson
Nov 24 at 18:49




What is the British rail metric?
– Sean Roberson
Nov 24 at 18:49












@SeanRoberson it also called "post office metric" or "SNCF metric"
– Aleksandra
Nov 24 at 18:52




@SeanRoberson it also called "post office metric" or "SNCF metric"
– Aleksandra
Nov 24 at 18:52




2




2




@Aleksandra Define it, not nickname it! We do not know what is in your head.
– Will M.
Nov 24 at 19:56






@Aleksandra Define it, not nickname it! We do not know what is in your head.
– Will M.
Nov 24 at 19:56














It looks like the SNCF metric is what is defined here: planetmath.org/sncfmetric
– Ingix
Nov 24 at 20:10




It looks like the SNCF metric is what is defined here: planetmath.org/sncfmetric
– Ingix
Nov 24 at 20:10










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In $mathbb{R}^2$ in the $d_y$ metric, all singleton sets except ${0,0)}$ are open, and $(0,0)$ has essentially the same neighbourhoods as in the usual metric on the plane. The max metric $d_x$ is just equivalent to the usual Euclidean metric.



$f$ is a bijection, sending $(0,0)$ to $(0,0)$ and as $f$ is usual-usual continuous, it is usual-$d_y$ continuous at $(0,0)$ as well. It is not continuous at any other point, because the usual topology (or the max metric) has no isolated points at all. The inverse function $f^{-1}$ is continuous at all points unequal to $(0,0)$ because those points are isolated in $d_y$, and similar reasoning as above will give that $f^{-1}$ is continuous at $(0,0)$ as well.



So $f^{-1}$ is everywhere continuous and $f$ only at the origin.






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    In $mathbb{R}^2$ in the $d_y$ metric, all singleton sets except ${0,0)}$ are open, and $(0,0)$ has essentially the same neighbourhoods as in the usual metric on the plane. The max metric $d_x$ is just equivalent to the usual Euclidean metric.



    $f$ is a bijection, sending $(0,0)$ to $(0,0)$ and as $f$ is usual-usual continuous, it is usual-$d_y$ continuous at $(0,0)$ as well. It is not continuous at any other point, because the usual topology (or the max metric) has no isolated points at all. The inverse function $f^{-1}$ is continuous at all points unequal to $(0,0)$ because those points are isolated in $d_y$, and similar reasoning as above will give that $f^{-1}$ is continuous at $(0,0)$ as well.



    So $f^{-1}$ is everywhere continuous and $f$ only at the origin.






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      0














      In $mathbb{R}^2$ in the $d_y$ metric, all singleton sets except ${0,0)}$ are open, and $(0,0)$ has essentially the same neighbourhoods as in the usual metric on the plane. The max metric $d_x$ is just equivalent to the usual Euclidean metric.



      $f$ is a bijection, sending $(0,0)$ to $(0,0)$ and as $f$ is usual-usual continuous, it is usual-$d_y$ continuous at $(0,0)$ as well. It is not continuous at any other point, because the usual topology (or the max metric) has no isolated points at all. The inverse function $f^{-1}$ is continuous at all points unequal to $(0,0)$ because those points are isolated in $d_y$, and similar reasoning as above will give that $f^{-1}$ is continuous at $(0,0)$ as well.



      So $f^{-1}$ is everywhere continuous and $f$ only at the origin.






      share|cite|improve this answer
























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        In $mathbb{R}^2$ in the $d_y$ metric, all singleton sets except ${0,0)}$ are open, and $(0,0)$ has essentially the same neighbourhoods as in the usual metric on the plane. The max metric $d_x$ is just equivalent to the usual Euclidean metric.



        $f$ is a bijection, sending $(0,0)$ to $(0,0)$ and as $f$ is usual-usual continuous, it is usual-$d_y$ continuous at $(0,0)$ as well. It is not continuous at any other point, because the usual topology (or the max metric) has no isolated points at all. The inverse function $f^{-1}$ is continuous at all points unequal to $(0,0)$ because those points are isolated in $d_y$, and similar reasoning as above will give that $f^{-1}$ is continuous at $(0,0)$ as well.



        So $f^{-1}$ is everywhere continuous and $f$ only at the origin.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        In $mathbb{R}^2$ in the $d_y$ metric, all singleton sets except ${0,0)}$ are open, and $(0,0)$ has essentially the same neighbourhoods as in the usual metric on the plane. The max metric $d_x$ is just equivalent to the usual Euclidean metric.



        $f$ is a bijection, sending $(0,0)$ to $(0,0)$ and as $f$ is usual-usual continuous, it is usual-$d_y$ continuous at $(0,0)$ as well. It is not continuous at any other point, because the usual topology (or the max metric) has no isolated points at all. The inverse function $f^{-1}$ is continuous at all points unequal to $(0,0)$ because those points are isolated in $d_y$, and similar reasoning as above will give that $f^{-1}$ is continuous at $(0,0)$ as well.



        So $f^{-1}$ is everywhere continuous and $f$ only at the origin.







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        answered Nov 24 at 20:37









        Henno Brandsma

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